（全國卷）2019屆高三英語二輪復習 基礎(chǔ)練習 第1天 a-amount

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1、 第1天/a—amount 高考一時沒有開始，語基訓練則一刻不停。無論哪一階段的復習，都不能忽視對語基的鞏固和落實。本部分從考綱3500個詞匯中精心篩選1500個左右高考高頻詞供考生在二輪復習中每天擠時訓練。只有打牢語基，才能做到“基穩(wěn)樓高”。 第1天/a—amount (訓練日期 月 日) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．(2018·全國卷Ⅲ)Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned (被遺棄的；被拋棄的) bricks of different ages. 2．Judging from his accent(口音), he must

2、come from Shandong Province. 3．Forgive me for having taken up so much of your time and accept (接受) my best wishes for your health and happiness. 4．With the help of the subway network, traffic jams and road accidents (事故) have been reduced, so it is convenient for people to travel. 5．(2018·天津高考)It

3、 took him a long time to acquire (獲得，學到) the skills he needed to become a good dancer. 6．Many experts advocate (提倡) rewarding children for their good behaviour. 7．Besides, the books are sold at a much lower price than what the bookstore offer so that most of us can afford (負擔得起) to buy some. 8．H

4、is distinguished contribution to agriculture (農(nóng)業(yè)) has brought him the title “Father of Super Hybrid Rice”． 9．Children, when accompanied by their parents, are allowed (允許) to enter the stadium. 10．(2018·浙江高考)No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition (雄心，抱負), energy and luck made Dickens su

5、ch a distinguished writer. Ⅱ.用括號中單詞的適當形式填空 1．(2018·全國卷Ⅲ)We both became absorbed (absorb) in the simplicity of playing together. 2．As we all know, there is an abundant (abundance) supply of fresh water in Canada. 3．He was disabled in the war, so he was unable to do some work.However, he didn’t al

6、low his disability to prevent him from doing a job because he took a positive working attitude and had a strong communication ability.(able) 4．While making the plan, you should pay more attention to the accuracy. You must measure the length accurately in order to get the accurate number.(accurate)

7、 5．I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieve your dream of being admitted to a key university, which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement.(achieve) 6．The moment I saw the scientist admired by everyone, words failed to express my admiration.(admire) 7．To my amazement, the amazi

8、ng news amazes the family and their neighbors are also amazed.(amaze) 8．The young man with great ambition had an ambitious plan to build a school in the poor village.(ambition) Ⅲ.根據(jù)括號中的漢語提示完成句子 1．(2017·全國卷Ⅲ)In the absence of (缺少) wolves, coyote (叢林狼) populations also grew quickly. 2．Mary was so

9、absorbed in (專心于)her book that she didn’t even notice me come in. 3．I am accustomed/used to (習慣于) getting up early and taking an hour’s walk before breakfast. 4．If sometimes we don’t agree with (同意；贊同) our parents, we should try to put ourselves in their shoes and we will soon understand them. 5．

10、Accused of/Charged with (被指控) acting dishonestly in her business, she was in low spirits. 6．(2018·天津高考)Bob thought he couldn’t go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went after all (最終；終究)． Ⅳ.寫出加黑部分在語境中的詞性及含義 1．a(chǎn)bsent (熟義：adj.缺席的) He looked at me in an absent way. adj.茫然的；恍惚的

11、 2．a(chǎn)bsorb (熟義：v.吸收；吸引) I’ve just been so busy studying and trying to absorb all new things around me. vt.理解；掌握 3．a(chǎn)che (熟義：v.& n．疼痛) As far as I know, he was aching for home. v.渴望 4．a(chǎn)cknowledge (熟義：v.承認) I would like to acknowledge all the help I have received from my family. vt.感謝 5．a(chǎn)c

12、t (熟義：v.& n．行動) It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. v.起作用 6．a(chǎn)dd (熟義：vt.添加，增加) The president agreed, adding that he hoped for a peaceful solution. vt.補充說 7．a(chǎn)ddress (熟義：n.地址v.寫地址) He is going to address the meeting in a minute. v.向……發(fā)表演說 8．a(chǎn)gainst (熟義：prep.反對，違背) The picture

13、looks nice against the white wall. prep.映襯；以……為背景 9．a(chǎn)ge (熟義：n.年齡) As your son grows, you also age. vi.變老；老化 10．a(chǎn)ir (熟義：n.空氣) ①We opened doors and windows to air out the house. vt.使通風 ②The TV play is due to air next week. vi.播放；廣播 Ⅴ.用括號中動詞的適當形式填空 1．The student absorbed (absorb) in the game

14、s on the smartphone during class did not notice his teacher behind him. 2．Accompanied (accompany) by a great number of people, the president walked into the building. 3．He is widely acknowledged (acknowledge) as the best player in the world. 4．He has acquired (acquire) a wide knowledge of his maj

15、or from his work in the past few years. 5．(2017·天津高考)She asked me whether I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted (admit) that I hadn’t. 6．All three teams adopted (adopt) different approaches to the problem. 7．Deeply affected (affect) by his story, many young people began to do vo

16、lunteer work for the disabled. 8．The Earth’s temperature is rising at an alarming (alarm) rate. Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一錯誤 1．I really think you should study English well in China and then go to abroad. 去掉to 2．Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be accessible for the kids.for→t

17、o 3．From this experience, I am fully aware that we should take real actions if our personality needs improving.actions→action 4．It’s much safer to get through the road at the traffic lights.through→across 5．The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if adapting for television, would

18、 be a hit.adapting→adapted 6．They admired him at his excellent performance in the football game.at→for Ⅶ.用括號中的參考詞匯表達句子 1．(2017·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達)考慮到所有因素，我還是希望你可以考慮我的邀請。 (account, factor, invitation) Taking all the factors into account, I hope you can consider my invitation. 2．(2018·浙江高考寫作)更重要的是，我通過在旅行

19、社做兼職工作，陪同一些外國游客，積累了相關(guān)經(jīng)驗。(what’s more, accumulate, agency, accompany) What’s more, I have accumulated related experience by working parttime in a travel agency, accompanying some foreign tourists. 3．收到你的來信得知你被劍橋大學錄取我很高興。(more than, delighted, admit) I’m more than delighted to receive your letter

20、and know you’ve been admitted to the University of Cambridge. 4．(2017·全國卷Ⅰ書面表達)毫無疑問你應該提前了解唐朝歷史，這將使課堂順利進行。(doubt, supposed, advance, smoothly) There is no doubt that you are supposed to know about the history of Tang Dynasty in advance, which will make the class go smoothly. 5．騎自行車上班的優(yōu)點是我們可以過一種低碳生活。(advantage, a low carbon life) The advantage of cycling to work is that we can live a low carbon life. 4