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《(天津?qū)S茫?019高考英語(yǔ)二輪增分策略 專題三 閱讀理解 第二節(jié) 分類突破 七 推理判斷-文章出處或讀者對(duì)象題優(yōu)選習(xí)題》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《(天津?qū)S茫?019高考英語(yǔ)二輪增分策略 專題三 閱讀理解 第二節(jié) 分類突破 七 推理判斷-文章出處或讀者對(duì)象題優(yōu)選習(xí)題(16頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 七、推理判斷——文章出處或讀者對(duì)象題 (2018·全國(guó)Ⅱ,B) Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance.These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries,strawberries are highest

2、in vitamin C,although,because of their seeds,raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白質(zhì)),iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein).Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗氧化物質(zhì)).The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A

3、 and which are antioxidants.As for cherries(櫻桃),they are so delicious who cares?However,they are rich in vitamin C. When combined with berries or slices of other fruits,frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick,cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”.For this purpose,select ripe bananas

4、for freezing as they are much sweeter.Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.If you like,a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.Frozen bananas will last several weeks,depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freeze

5、r. If you have a juicer,you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit.Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert,to be eaten right away.This makes a fun activity for a children’s party;they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the

6、ice cream come out below. 語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了七月給我們帶來(lái)的各種水果,并告訴我們它們富含的營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分和可以制成的美食。 24.What does the author seem to like about cherries? A.They contain protein. B.They are high in vitamin A. C.They have a pleasant taste. D.They are rich in antioxidants. 答案 C 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段倒數(shù)第二句“As for cherrie

7、s(櫻桃),they are so delicious who cares?”可知,作者喜歡櫻桃是因?yàn)槠湮兜捞鹈?。故選C。 25.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas? A.To make them smell better. B.To keep their colour. C.To speed up their ripening. D.To improve their nutrition. 答案 B 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段倒數(shù)第二句“If you like,a squeeze of fresh lemon jui

8、ce on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.”可知,往香蕉上擠一些新鮮的檸檬汁能保護(hù)香蕉在冷凍的時(shí)候不變色,故選B項(xiàng)。 26.What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph? A.A dessert. B.A drink. C.A container. D.A machine. 答案 D 解析 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段,尤其是最后一句中的“...they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the mac

9、hine and watching the ice cream come out below.”可知,此處juicer指果汁機(jī)。故選D項(xiàng)。 27.From which is the text probably taken? A.A biology textbook. B.A health magazine. C.A research paper. D.A travel brochure. 答案 B 解析 文章出處題。從全文內(nèi)容看,第一段提到豐收的七月帶來(lái)的各種水果,說(shuō)這些水果好比儲(chǔ)存營(yíng)養(yǎng)的小“動(dòng)力室”;第二段提到山莓等各種水果含有的維生素等營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分;第三、四段提到利用這些水果制作

10、各種美食。因此可知本文可能摘選自健康類的雜志。故選B項(xiàng)。 一、題型解讀 幾乎所有話題都可能涉及文章出處、文章類別或讀者對(duì)象題。設(shè)問(wèn)形式常有: (1)This passage would probably/most likely be found in . (2)The passage is probably taken from/out of . (3)Where does the text probably come from? (4)The passage is probably intended for . (5)What

11、 type of writing is this passage? 二、解題技巧——內(nèi)容細(xì)節(jié)巧判斷 1.看內(nèi)容判出處 (1)文章前面有日期、地點(diǎn)或通訊社名稱→newspaper (2)推銷介紹新產(chǎn)品→advertisement (3)文章中有click here等網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)→website (4)旅游勝地方面的介紹→travel guide (5)時(shí)尚、名人或娛樂(lè)方面的介紹→magazine/journal/entertainment section (6)科普知識(shí)→science report (7)文化教育性的文章→education section 2.利用

12、內(nèi)容判斷文章類別 (1)旅游景點(diǎn)方面的介紹:travel guide (2)新產(chǎn)品/新書/新影片/演出介紹:advertisement (3)活動(dòng)介紹:notice/announcement (4)文章前面有日期、地點(diǎn)或通訊社名稱:news (5)科普知識(shí)/研究介紹:science report/study report 3.確定讀者對(duì)象 先確定文章主題,再根據(jù)文章具體細(xì)節(jié)判斷讀者對(duì)象。 例如:【真題感悟】中第27題,從全文內(nèi)容看,第一段提到豐收的七月帶來(lái)的各種水果,說(shuō)這些水果好比儲(chǔ)存營(yíng)養(yǎng)的小“動(dòng)力室”;第二段提到山莓等各種水果含有的維生素等營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分;第三、四段提到利用這些水果

13、制作各種美食。因此可知本文可能摘選自健康類的雜志。故選B項(xiàng)。 A (2018·河西區(qū)一模) Men can be beautiful too,right? CHINA is going to host the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest in Guangzhou this December.This year for the first time the contest will include a male section.Students from over 130 countries will compete fo

14、r Mr and Miss Beauty.The contest is one of the most respected beauty contests in the world.It was copied by the United Nations University (an international university belonging to the United Nations) in 1986. Stick to studying Li Yining,an economics professor at Peking University,said that he woul

15、d not encourage students to try their luck in the stock market.“They should stress study,” Li said,in his speech at Beijing Foreign Studies University.When asked,the professor said he expected house prices in Beijing to continue to rise.Li thinks the government should provide more affordable houses

16、for low-level income people. Campus cinemas Students at over 100 universities will have a digital cinema on campus after the National Day holiday.The 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project was launched at the end of September.The ticket will cost 3-8 yuan,rather than 30-40 yuan at cinemas in

17、town.Students often download movies online or watch DVDs.Now they can enjoy original films in the digital cinema.The digital cinema will show a variety of films other than Hollywood blockbusters. Getting practical All 12,000 graduates from vocational schools in Shanxi Province have landed a job,ac

18、cording to the provincial government.In the past five years,it is estimated that over 95 percent of the professional school graduates have found jobs.However,the number for university graduates is 70 percent.Some employers said that they prefer professional school graduates who learned something mor

19、e practical in school and expected lower salaries than university students. 1.In the third part,the underlined word “l(fā)aunched” may mean “ ”. A.started B.ended C.told D.mentioned 答案 A 解析 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本句“The 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project was launched at the end of September.”說(shuō)

20、明該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)是在9月底開(kāi)始的。 2.Where can the material be chosen from? A.A novel. B.A newspaper. C.An advertisement. D.A fashion magazine. 答案 B 解析 文章出處題。本文講述了幾個(gè)新聞事件,如大學(xué)生選美、厲以寧的演講等,都是一些新聞事件,那么最有可能的就是從報(bào)紙上摘錄的。 3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A.More than 130 countri

21、es will take part in the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest. B.The ticket for digital film will cost 3-8 yuan. C.In the past five years,over 95 percent of the university graduates have found jobs in Shanxi. D.Over 100 universities took part in the 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Pro

22、ject. 答案 C 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四部分第三句話“However,the number for university graduates is 70 percent.”可知,大學(xué)畢業(yè)生的就業(yè)率是70%而非95%。 4.Professor Li thinks that . A.the house prices in Beijing will keep going up B.the students should try their luck in the stock market C.the government can do nothing about

23、housing problem D.the students should not only pay attention to study 答案 A 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二部分第三句中的“he expected house prices in Beijing to continue to rise”說(shuō)明厲教授認(rèn)為北京的房?jī)r(jià)會(huì)繼續(xù)上漲。 5.What can we infer from the passage? A.In Shanxi,the professional school graduates are less popular with employers than uni

24、versity graduates recently. B.The digital cinema will only show Hollywood blockbusters. C.The graduates from universities can put what they learned into practice more easily. D.No men competed in the World University Students Beauty Contest before this year. 答案 D 解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一部分第二句“This year fo

25、r the first time the contest will include a male section.”說(shuō)明今年是第一次有男性參與的比賽,那么以前是沒(méi)有男性參與比賽的。 B HELSINKI—Stuck in a distant corner of the Baltic near the Russian border,F(xiàn)inland has long had a reputation as a somber,dark place,caught between East and West.The nation’s only known personality is Santa C

26、laus.Not any more.Finland is becoming a hit as thousands of fashion-conscious people discover the latest cold place to become hot. Helsinki is where most first-time visitors stay,sometimes just for a long weekend.Because more and more people travel with hand luggage only,they can look for new,styli

27、sh destinations where they can hang out,eat and buy new stuff to remind themselves and their friends of how stylish they are. But why Helsinki?Isn’t the city cold,expensive and dull?Cold,yes.So cold that they heat the pavement in winter,but that’s where the bad news ends.Helsinki is cheaper than al

28、most any other major European capital,and there is more than enough to do to fill a long weekend. Buses and trams cost pennies,and bicycles are free.But the best way to see the city is on foot.The Viking Line cruise groups stick to the traditional sightseeing walkabout,the Lutheran Church,Sibelius’

29、s home and the fish and meat market on the docks. Across from the Klub bar is Teatteri,a restaurant designed by Briton Rupert Gardner.No place better illustrates the change Helsinki has undergone. Twenty years ago,it was a nightclub called Hot Lips.Walk in today and you could be in London or New Y

30、ork. The country’s furniture and homewares may not be as well known as those of Ikea of Sweden,but the kind of people who get excited by teapots swear Finnish varieties are the best money can buy. A decade after an economic recession that left Finland hunting for money,the country’s capital feels

31、stylishly European.The broad,19th-century boulevards,lined with smart stores and cafes,feel high-spirited.It is a far cry from Helsinki that was once grim enough for Cold War film-makers to use it to represent Russia. 語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了芬蘭首都赫爾辛基如今已成為一座現(xiàn)代化的時(shí)尚都市并以自己的獨(dú)特魅力吸引著越來(lái)越多的游客。 6.This passage

32、is most likely to be found in . A.a storybook B.a geography textbook C.a research report D.a travel magazine 答案 D 解析 文章出處題。通讀文章可知,本文主要介紹了赫爾辛基的旅游特色。故正確答案為D。 7.The best way to see Helsinki is . A.by boat B.by bus C.on foot D.by tram 答案 C 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句“But the best wa

33、y to see the city is on foot.”可知,參觀這個(gè)城市最好的辦法是步行。故正確答案為C。 8.What can we learn about Helsinki? A.It was once used by film-makers to represent Russia. B.Homewares of Finnish varieties are believed to be most worth buying. C.If you want to see the change Helsinki has gone through,the best place is t

34、he Lutheran Church. D.Finnish furniture is more famous than that of Ikea of Sweden. 答案 A 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“It is a far cry from Helsinki that was once grim enough for Cold War film-makers to use it to represent Russia.”可知答案為A。 9.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.No

35、t considering this,you will find Helsinki attractive. B.As it is cold,Helsinki is the place where tourists seldom go. C.Helsinki is a place which can bring you good luck. D.If you are unhappy you should go to Helsinki. 答案 A 解析 句意理解題。根據(jù)畫線部分后的內(nèi)容可知,赫爾辛基這個(gè)地方除了“冷”這個(gè)缺點(diǎn)外,有很多其他優(yōu)勢(shì)。故正確答案A。 10.Which of

36、 the following places is NOT where the Viking Line cruise groups like to go? A.The Lutheran Church. B.Sibelius’s home. C.Teatteri. D.The fish and meat market on the docks. 答案 C 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“The Viking Line cruise groups stick to the traditional sightseeing walkabout,the Lutheran Church,S

37、ibelius’s home and the fish and meat market on the docks.”可知正確答案為C項(xiàng)。 題型組合練(十) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.He writing the paper now.He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago. A.shouldn’t be B.can’t have finished C.can’t be D.mustn’t have finished 答案 B 解析 句意為:他現(xiàn)在一定還沒(méi)完成論文,十分鐘前我離開(kāi)

38、他的時(shí)候,他還沒(méi)有動(dòng)筆。此處表示否定猜測(cè)“不可能做過(guò)”用can’t have done。故選B項(xiàng)。 2.Isn’t it lovely to think that I myself on the sunny beach tomorrow at this time? A.will enjoy B.am enjoying C.will be enjoying D.shall enjoy 答案 C 解析 根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow at this time可知,此處表示將來(lái)的一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在做某事,故用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為:想到明天的這個(gè)時(shí)候我正在陽(yáng)光明媚的沙灘上玩

39、耍,難道不是一件快樂(lè)的事嗎? 3.Don’t you know it’s the first time he this kind of meeting? A.attends B.attended C.has attended D.is attending 答案 C 解析 在“It is the first time that...”結(jié)構(gòu)中,that從句中的動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 4. who are able to work through the struggle are the who are going to be s

40、uccessful.(2018·河?xùn)|區(qū)一模) A.Someone;one B.Anyone;one C He;ones D.Those;ones 答案 D 解析 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該句中包含了兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,且這兩個(gè)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都是are,故其先行詞也應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù),而A、B、C三項(xiàng)都是單數(shù),因此只有D符合題意。 5.—Do you mind if I record your lecture? — .Go ahead. A.Never mind B.No way C.Not at all D.No.You’d better not 答案 C 解析 根

41、據(jù)后面的“Go ahead.”可知,說(shuō)話者同意(不介意)對(duì)方對(duì)其講座進(jìn)行錄音,因此選C,即“不介意”。 6.The villagers make it a rule that cuts down trees will be punished.(2018·紅橋區(qū)一模) A.whichever B.whomever C.whoever D.whatever 答案 C 解析 句意為:村民們規(guī)定無(wú)論誰(shuí)砍伐樹(shù)木都要受到懲罰。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為whoever引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。whomever在句中只能作賓語(yǔ);whichever不能指人;whatever

42、指物或者是事。 7.Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A.that B.which C.when D.where 答案 C 解析 when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“當(dāng)南希去年在悉尼拜訪朋友的時(shí)候”。 8.The good service at the hotel the poor food to some extent. A.made up B.made up for C.made for D.made out

43、 答案 B 解析 句意為:酒店的良好服務(wù)在一定程度上彌補(bǔ)了餐食上的不足。make up構(gòu)成,化妝;make up for彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)償;make for走向,有助于;make out辨認(rèn),理解。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。 9.I didn’t know what to do but then suddenly an idea to me. A.happened B.occurred C.hit D.entered 答案 B 解析 occur作動(dòng)詞除表示“發(fā)生,存在”外,還可與介詞to連用,意為“被想起,被想到,浮現(xiàn)在某人的腦海中”等。 10.—We haven’t

44、seen each other for ages. —No,I don’t remember how many years ago I last saw you. A.it was that B.was it that C.it was when D.was it when 答案 A 解析 特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型作remember的賓語(yǔ)從句,此時(shí)從句中應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。 Ⅱ.完形填空 (2018·3月天津) Years of living with a lisp(口齒不清) had taught me it was better not to say any

45、thing than to speak and risk embarrassment.As a result of my 11 ,I felt distanced from most of my peers(同齡人).“Kathy? Oh,she’s quiet.” That’s what most people would say when they 12 me,as if “Quiet” were part of my 13 .I was okay with that.I didn’t need to be 14 . Last September,however

46、,that all 15 .I started my creative writing class with Ms Haist.Every day we would be given a different writing task and,if we wished,we could 16 what we had written.I 17 listening to others read their work and thinking:“That will never be me.I’ll never have the 18 to do that.” One d

47、ay,I was really 19 with what I had written and wanted to share.My heart was beating wildly as I raised my hand.Those 20 little voices were ringing in my ear,“You have a lisp,remember? 21 ,your writing isn’t that good.Be quiet.” I was about to 22 my hand when I met Ms Haist’s encouragi

48、ng eyes. I swallowed the voices down and let my real voice 23 .I could hear it 24 as I read,and I could hear every stutter(結(jié)巴) and mistake.I finished reading,waiting to be laughed at. 25 ,I heard claps from the class and praise from Ms Haist. The next day,I did it 26 .Soon I was readin

49、g out loud nearly every day.Gradually,I realized that 27 my lisp,the class and the teacher always appreciated my writing.Now I may still not be the most 28 ,social person,but I’ve become better at oral presentations.I 29 read my poetry out loud at a reading club. Every time those little

50、voices try to tell me to be quiet,I think of all the encouragement I received in class and I know that I 30 to be heard. 11.A.embarrassment B.excitement C.humor D.silence 答案 D 解析 根據(jù)句意可知,由于作者的沉默,她感到與其他同齡人有距離感。并且根據(jù)下文的“she’s quiet”可以判斷此空應(yīng)選silence。embarrassment尷尬;excitement激動(dòng),興奮;humor幽默;si

51、lence沉默。 12.A.heard from B.talked of C.called on D.looked for 答案 B 解析 句意為:當(dāng)大多數(shù)人說(shuō)到我的時(shí)候都會(huì)說(shuō)“她非常安靜”。hear from聽(tīng)說(shuō);talk of談到,說(shuō)到;call on號(hào)召;look for尋找。 13.A.name B.opinion C.duty D.business 答案 A 解析 句意為:就好像“安靜”是我名字的一部分。name名字;opinion意見(jiàn);duty責(zé)任;business商業(yè),生意。 14.A.seen B.heard C.followed D

52、.protected 答案 B 解析 句意為:我不需要被聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。由上文中的“Quiet”以及“I was okay with that.”可知,作者認(rèn)為自己不需要被他人聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。see看見(jiàn);hear聽(tīng)到;follow跟隨;protect保護(hù)。 15.A.disappeared B.returned C.developed D.changed 答案 D 解析 根據(jù)下文可知,作者發(fā)生了很大變化。disappear消失;return返回;develop發(fā)展;change改變。 16.A.examine B.practice C.share D.copy 答案 C 解析 

53、在每節(jié)寫作課上都會(huì)有不同的寫作任務(wù),如果愿意的話,還能與其他人一起分享自己寫的內(nèi)容。由下文作者聽(tīng)其他同學(xué)讀他們自己的作文及第三段中的“I was really with what I had written and wanted to share”也可判斷此空應(yīng)填share。examine檢查;practice練習(xí);share分享;copy復(fù)制。 17.A.regret B.consider C.imagine D.remember 答案 D 解析 句意為:我記得我當(dāng)時(shí)聽(tīng)其他同學(xué)讀他們自己的作文。regret后悔;consider考慮;imagine想象;r

54、emember記得。 18.A.time B.courage C.patience D.evidence 答案 B 解析 結(jié)合上文可知,作者之所以永遠(yuǎn)不可能這么做是因?yàn)樽髡哂捎诳邶X不清所以沒(méi)有勇氣那樣做。time時(shí)間;courage勇氣;patience耐心;evidence證據(jù)。 19.A.busy B.strict C.pleased D.disappointed 答案 C 解析 通過(guò)后半句作者非常想分享自己的作文可知,作者對(duì)自己的作文非常滿意。be busy with忙于;be strict with對(duì)……嚴(yán)格;be pleased with對(duì)……滿意;b

55、e disappointed with對(duì)……失望。 20.A.tired B.urgent C.funny D.cheerful 答案 B 解析 句意為:當(dāng)我舉手的時(shí)候,我的耳朵里有一些急迫的聲音響起。tired疲倦的;urgent急迫的;funny有趣的;cheerful高興的。 21.A.Besides B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Normally 答案 A 解析 句意為:你口齒不清,記得嗎?而且,你的作文也不怎么樣。besides此外,而且;otherwise否則;therefore所以;normally通常地。 22.A.tou

56、ch B.wave C.extend D.withdraw 答案 D 解析 根據(jù)上文可知,一些嘲笑的聲音在她耳朵里響起,這里指當(dāng)她正想放下手,這時(shí)她收到了Ms Haist鼓勵(lì)的眼神。touch接觸;wave揮手;extend延伸;withdraw收回。 23.A.go down B.die away C.come out D.calm down 答案 C 解析 句意為:我壓下這些聲音,讓我的真正的聲音出現(xiàn)。go down下降;die away減弱,消失;come out出現(xiàn);calm down冷靜下來(lái)。 24.A.shaking B.singing C.s

57、houting D.deepening 答案 A 解析 上文說(shuō)她開(kāi)始要說(shuō)出真正的聲音,所以是本句it指代的是real voice,她邊讀邊聽(tīng)到聲音在顫抖,并且她可以聽(tīng)到每一次結(jié)巴與錯(cuò)誤。shake顫抖;sing唱歌;shout大喊;deepen加深。 25.A.Sadly B.Hopefully C.Honestly D.Unexpectedly 答案 D 解析 句意為:我讀完之后,等待著被嘲笑。出乎意料的是,我聽(tīng)到了同學(xué)們的掌聲和老師的表?yè)P(yáng)。sadly悲哀地;hopefully有希望地;honestly真誠(chéng)地;Unexpectedly出乎意料地。 26.A.agai

58、n B.alone C.already D.anyway 答案 A 解析 根據(jù)下文,不久后她基本每天都可以大聲閱讀可知,此處表示她又一次像前一天那樣表現(xiàn)。again又;alone獨(dú)自地;already已經(jīng);anyway無(wú)論如何。 27.A.thanks to B.instead of C.despite D.except 答案 C 解析 句意為:漸漸地我意識(shí)到,盡管我結(jié)巴,同學(xué)和老師還是經(jīng)常欣賞我的作文。thanks to多虧;instead of代替;despite盡管;except要不是。 28.A.serious B.outgoing C.nervo

59、us D.hardworking 答案 B 解析 上文敘述了她從不敢說(shuō)到敢說(shuō),可知現(xiàn)在她可能沒(méi)有變到最開(kāi)朗,但是在口語(yǔ)表達(dá)方面已經(jīng)有改善了。serious嚴(yán)重的;outgoing開(kāi)朗的;nervous緊張的;hardworking努力工作的。 29.A.even B.still C.only D.seldom 答案 A 解析 根據(jù)上文,她跟之前比有了很大的改變,所以是“我甚至可以在閱讀俱樂(lè)部大聲讀出我的詩(shī)”。even甚至;still仍然;only僅僅;seldom很少。 30.A.fear B.agree C.deserve D.pretend 答案 C

60、 解析 句意為:每次那些聲音試圖讓我安靜,我就會(huì)想到我所收到的鼓勵(lì),并覺(jué)得我是值得被傾聽(tīng)的。fear恐懼;agree同意;deserve值得;pretend假裝。 Ⅲ.閱讀理解 The insects live underwater,wondering what exists above.One of them offers to climb up and report back.He makes his way up,breaks the surface and feels the sun’s warmth.Suddenly,he becomes a beautiful four-win

61、ged creature—a dragonfly(蜻蜓).He tries to return home,but discovers he cannot dive beneath the water.He’s unable to tell anyone about the wonders of the world above. The story wouldn’t leave my mind.I pulled my jacket tighter against the late-October wind,hurrying from my office to the drugstore,whe

62、re I intended to buy a card.Occasionally I glanced up into the clear blue sky for those beautiful wings.It was just a story in a book that a friend had put in my hands after my daughter’s death four months earlier,I thought. Kari was only 27 years old when she died in an accident.She occupied my ev

63、ery waking thought.Whenever the phone rang early in the morning,I remembered Kari,who always called me on her way to work. In the middle of the night,tired but unable to sleep,I used the way her shoulders shook when she broke into that infectious laughter just to feel closer to her. Rounding the co

64、rner to the drugstore,I thought of the dragonfly pin Kari always wore on her winter coat.Maybe that pin was one of the reasons the story stayed with me. A few weeks after Kari’s death,her husband,Donnie,came to visit.We would put on forced smiles and tried to say the right things.We took a boat out

65、 on the lake.Then I looked over at Donnie.A dragonfly with light blue wings was flying just above his shoulder.All summer,I saw dragonflies wherever I went,not just by the lake.In my backyard,a dragonfly landed lightly on my wrist.A group of dragonflies even surrounded my car on my drive home from w

66、ork one evening. Now it had been weeks since I’d seen one.Dragonflies couldn’t survive the harsh(嚴(yán)酷的) winter. “Think of the good times,”everyone kept telling me.“She wouldn’t want to see you so sad.”But how could I not be sad? I reached the drugstore and opened the door.The cashier glanced in my direction.That’s when I froze,unable to take another stop.Everywhere I looked were beautiful wings of dragonflies. “A late shipment of summer items,” the cashier said. They weren’t late for me.The t

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