（浙江專版）2020中考英語復習方案 第一篇 教材考點梳理 課時訓練（十九）Modules 1-4（九下）試題

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1、課時訓練(十九)　Modules 1-4(九下) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.[2019·寧波]完形填空 Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London. Mrs Chaplin managed to　1　 her children on her own with the money she made as a singer.　2　, their economic(經(jīng)濟的)

2、situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her 　3　 until it got better, Mrs Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 　4　 to find well-paid work.? One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre　5　 his mother singi

3、ng on stage. Suddenly, her voice 　6　. She tried to finish the song, but the audience (觀眾) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 　7　 the stage crying.? The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to　8　 the embarrassing situation. He remembered

4、 Charlie once sang at a party. He　9　 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.? Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the　10　very much and began to throw money.　11　 Charlie saw this, he i

5、mmediately stopped singing and he announced to the audience that first he would　12　 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 　13　 and started to throw even more money onto the stage.? Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel　14　 at

6、 all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more　15　 and more money throwing.? That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mother's last. (　　)1.A.support B.leave C.ask D.face (　　)2.A.Though B.So C.However D.Besides (　　)3.A.sight B.

7、voice C.smell D.hearing (　　)4.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring (　　)5.A.feeling B.keeping C.realizing D.watching (　　)6.A.rested B.dropped C.broke D.raised (　　)7.A.onto B.off C.towards D.around (　　)8.A.create B.save C.continue D.explain (　　)9.A.slowly B.patiently C.quickly D.cold

8、ly (　　)10.A.thought B.description C.speech D.performance (　　)11.A.If B.Till C.When D.Before (　　)12.A.take out B.throw away C.put down D.pick up (　　)13.A.funny B.lucky C.helpful D.painful (　　)14.A.shy B.sad C.satisfied D.excited (　　)15.A.trouble B.anger C.silence D.laughter　　　　　　　　 　

9、　　　　　　　　 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about maths. Some students can't sleep well the day before a maths exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(壓力大的). “For people who

10、 are worried about maths, posture(姿勢) makes a big difference,” Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right—sitting up straight can help you do better on maths exams. Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple maths exam while sitting

11、 in a slumped-over(趴倒的) posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight. “Slumping over is a defensive(戒備的) posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearl

12、y,” Peper said. Students who were not nervous about taking the maths exam did not necessarily benefit(受益) from better posture. But they did find that doing maths while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported. Good posture isn't just helpful for taking maths exams. Sportspeople, m

13、usicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better. 1.What posture can make people feel less stressed during maths exams? (　　) A.Sitting up straight. B.H

14、anging your head. C.Lying on your back. D.Raising one hand. 2.What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test? (　　) A.To do sit-ups. B.To count numbers. C.To think carefully. D.To sit in different postures. 3.How many students in the test benefited from the better pos

15、ture? (　　) A.All the 125 students. B.Less than half of them. C.56 percent of them. D.None of the students. 4.The fourth paragraph is written to explain 　　　　.(　　)? A.why slumping over makes exams harder to do B.why slumping over is bad for one's health C.why some people slump over during exams

16、 D.why people are nervous during maths exams 5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? (　　) A.Slump over to Take Exams B.Sit up to Do Maths C.Better Posture for Nervous Students D.Good Advice for Better Exams Ⅲ.詞匯運用 (ⅰ)用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。 we　full-time　light　wealth　

17、in one go 1.Don't jump 　　　　too long time. You may feel much too tired.? 2.He is a successful writer. In fact, his 　　　　job is a Chinese teacher.? 3.I prefer to be a healthy person rather than a 　　　　one.? 4.Your school is big, but 　　　　is more beautiful.? 5.There are so many 　　　　in the hall that t

18、he hall is very bright.? (ⅱ)閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park. They enjoy 1.　　　　(巖石)climbing, camping and so on. However, some people go to Utah for an experience, which is 2.　　　　(相當,還算) different. ? The Boulder Out

19、door Survival(生存) School (BOSS) in Utah is the world's oldest survival school. It teaches people how to stay alive outside without 3.　　　　(帳篷), or even backpacks. In Bryce Canyon, people stay in the day 4.　　　　(高溫) and in the night cold.Not 5.　　　　(每個人) wants to go and experience life without modern in

20、ventions like smart phones and e-books. Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and try new things 6.　　　　(無論何時) if they want to complete the training. ? In survival camps at BOSS, students don't just practise camping, hiking or riding horses. They go into the wild for days

21、or weeks. They learn how to find 7.　　　　(新鮮的)water for drinking. They also learn how to make a fire, use a 8.　　　　(小刀) and find food to eat. Nature can often give them everything they need to survive. ? After these people go back to the real world, they may 9.　　　　(很少地) use these skills again. Even if

22、 they don't, at least they will always know that they can live without computers, electricity, and smart phones—even if it is only for a few days! In some way, they have 10.　　　　(成功). Is it true?? Ⅳ.語法填空 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Whose job is it to check your homework? 　　I don't think

23、it's my parents' job to check my homework. Since we have already grown up, we cannot act like little 1.　　　　(baby) and depend on our parents all the time. We must learn 2.　　　　(be)independent(獨立的).? 　　I remember when I was in Grade Three, my parents 3.　　　　(ask) me to check my homework by myself. I di

24、dn't know what to do at that time, so I only cried. But 4.　　　　 that, I began to check my own homework in my studies.? 　　Checking homework by ourselves is 5.　　　　 good habit. It can help us find mistakes in exams more 6.　　　　(easy), it can also save the teachers a lot of time 7.　　　　 they check our hom

25、ework, and it can also let our parents worry 8.　　　　(little) about our studies.? 　　Some day in the future, Mum and Dad 9.　　　　(leave) us. So we should start to learn to do everything by 10.　　　　(we) and really understand how important independence is.? 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.

26、[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。卓別林小時候跟媽媽一起生活。一天晚上,媽媽因喉炎而在舞臺上無法繼續(xù)演出,舞臺經(jīng)理讓他登臺表演,結果演出非常成功。那天晚上是他首次登臺演出,同時也是他媽媽最后一次演出。 1.A　考查動詞詞義辨析。support養(yǎng)活,撫養(yǎng);leave 離開;ask 問;face 面對。句意:卓別林太太當歌手掙錢獨立地　　　　她的孩子。由第一段內(nèi)容可知,查理·卓別林從小就父母離異,他跟著母親生活,所以他媽媽掙錢養(yǎng)活他和哥哥。故選A。? 2.C　考查副詞或連詞詞義辨析。though 雖然,表補充說明;so 所以,表因果關系;however 然而,表轉折關系;besides此外,而且。

27、句意:　　　　,在1894年她得了喉炎,他們的經(jīng)濟狀況改變了。由空格后面的逗號及語意可推知,此處表示轉折,應用however表達。故選C。? 3.B　考查名詞詞義辨析。sight 視力;voice 嗓音;smell 氣味;hearing 聽力。由上句中的“she became ill with laryngitis in 1894”及下句中的“Her voice got weaker and weaker”可推知,卓別林太太并沒有讓嗓子好好休息,而是繼續(xù)唱歌。故選B。 4.B　考查形容詞詞義辨析。easy 容易的;difficult 困難的;interesting 有趣的;boring 乏

28、味的。句意:她的嗓音越來越差,她開始發(fā)現(xiàn)　　　　找到一份薪酬好的工作。由上句中的“Her voice got weaker and weaker”可知,卓別林太太因嗓音變差而難以獲得薪酬好的工作。故選B。? 5.D　考查動詞詞義辨析。feel 感覺;keep 保持;realize 認識到;watch 觀看。句意:一天晚上,卓別林碰巧在劇院里　　　　他媽媽在舞臺上唱歌。由前面的“Charlie happened to be in the theatre”可推知,當時卓別林正好在劇院里觀看媽媽演出。故選D。? 6.C　考查動詞詞義辨析。rest休息;drop放棄,掉下;break折斷,破;ra

29、ise升起,籌集。由后文可知,卓別林太太的嗓子壞了,無法再繼續(xù)演唱。故選C。 7.B　考查介詞詞義辨析。onto 面向;off 離開;toward 朝向;around 在周圍。句意:卓別林太太再也無法繼續(xù)下去,哭著走　　　　舞臺。由上句及語境可推知,卓別林太太因嗓音破裂而無法再登臺演出,面對觀眾的憤怒,她只有走下舞臺。walk off意為“從……走下去”,故選B。? 8.B　考查動詞詞義辨析。create 創(chuàng)造;save 拯救;continue 繼續(xù);explain 解釋。句意:舞臺經(jīng)理知道他必須趕緊做些事情來　　　　這尷尬的情況。由后文可知,舞臺經(jīng)理趕緊讓卓別林上臺表演以挽救尷尬的場面。

30、故選B。? 9.C　考查副詞詞義辨析。slowly 慢的;patiently 耐心地;quickly 快速地;coldly 冷淡地。由本段內(nèi)容可知,經(jīng)理趕緊讓卓別林上臺來救場,故此處應用副詞quickly表速度。故選C。 10.D　考查名詞詞義辨析。thought 思想;description 描述;speech 演講;performance 表演。句意:觀眾非常享受這個　　　　,然后開始(向舞臺)扔錢。由上句卓別林開始唱歌和跳舞可知這是一個表演。故選D。? 11.C　考查連詞詞義辨析。if 如果;till 直到;when 當……時候;before 在……之前。句意:　　　　卓別林看到這

31、種情況,他立即停止唱歌并向觀眾宣布……分析句子結構可知,從句中的動作saw this與主句的動作immediately stopped singing and he announced應是同時發(fā)生的,故此處應用連詞when(當……時候)引導時間狀語從句。故選C。? 12.D　考查動詞短語辨析。take out取出;throw away扔掉;put down鎮(zhèn)壓,放下,制止;pick up拾起,收拾,中途把……帶走。卓別林故意宣布要先拾錢然后再演出,觀眾被逗樂了。故選D。 13.A　考查形容詞詞義辨析。funny 好笑的;lucky 幸運的;helpful 有幫助的;painful 痛苦的;

32、句意:觀眾發(fā)現(xiàn)這場演出特別　　　　,就開始往舞臺上扔更多的錢。卓別林故意宣布說要先拾錢然后再演出,觀眾覺得這個宣布特別有趣,所以開始往臺上扔更多的錢。故選A。? 14.A　考查形容詞詞義辨析。shy 害羞的;sad 傷心的;satisfied 滿意的;excited 興奮的。句意:他根本沒有感覺到　　　　,一邊跳舞一邊唱了多首歌曲。由上句“Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage.”可推知,卓別林在舞臺上一點也不害羞。故選A。? 15.D　考查名詞詞義辨析。trouble麻煩;anger生氣;silence沉默;laughter大笑,笑聲。由前面的To

33、 his amazement及后面的and more money throwing可推知,觀眾的笑聲越來越多,他們?nèi)拥腻X也越來越多。故選D。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇議論文。短文舉例說明了端正的坐姿有助于減輕數(shù)學考試時的壓力。 1.A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段最后一句“That's right—sitting up straight can help you do better on maths exams. (沒錯,坐直可以幫助你在數(shù)學考試中取得更好的成績)”可知選A。 2.D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中“Scientists tested 125 college stude

34、nts. They asked them to do a simple maths exam while sitting in a slumped-over posture, or sitting up straight. (科學家們對125名大學生進行了測試,要求他們用趴倒姿勢或坐直的姿勢進行一個簡單的數(shù)學考試。)”可知,科學家們要求大學生在這個測試中用不同的姿勢,故選D。 3.C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段最后一句“After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitt

35、ing up straight. (考試結束后,56%的學生表示,如果他們坐直了,考試會更容易些。)”可知選C。 4.A　主旨大意題。第四段主要是講:趴倒的姿勢會給身體和大腦帶來不好的記憶,可能會讓你無法清晰地思考,故第四段是解釋為什么趴倒的姿勢使考試變得更難。故選A。 5.B　標題歸納題。短文舉例說明了端正的坐姿有助于減輕數(shù)學考試時的壓力。故選B。 Ⅲ.(ⅰ)1.in one go　2.full-time　3.wealthy 4.ours　5.lights (ⅱ)[主旨大意]本文主要介紹猶他州的博爾德戶外生存學?！狟OSS。這所學校是世界上最早的生存學校,它能教會你在沒有任何工具的條件下如何在戶外生存。 1.rock　2.fairly　3.tents　4.heat 5.everyone　6.whenever　7.fresh　8.knife 9.seldom　10.succeeded Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文講述了作者三年級的時候,父母讓他自己檢查作業(yè),起先,他哭了,后來他習慣了自己檢查作業(yè)。他認為自己檢查作業(yè)有很多好處。檢查作業(yè)不是父母的工作。我們應該真正理解獨立的重要性。 1.babies　2.to be　3.asked　4.after　5.a 6.easily　7.when　8.less　9.will leave 10.ourselves