(江西專版)2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練01 Starter Unit 1-4(七上)習題
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1、課時訓練(一) StarterUnit1—Unit4(七上) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空 1.Everyonemakesmistakesinhislife.Theimportantthingisnottorepeat .? A.it B.them C.him D.her 2.[2018·南京]MexicanandTex-MexfoodswerepopularintheUSA, nowChinesefoodhasmorefans.? A.because B.but C.so D.unless 3.ChinesePresidentgencouragedusbys
2、aying “ isachievedthroughhardwork” intheNewYeargreetings.? A.happy B.happiness C.happily D.unhappiness 4.—Youmustn’tswimhere.Lookatthesign.It “Noswimming”.? —Oh,Ididn’tnoticeit.Thanksfortellingme. A.writes B.speaks C.says D.talks 5.[2018·濱州] —Nick,IlostmypenandIcouldn’tfind anywhere.?
3、 —Therearemanypensinthatbox.Justtake .? A.it;it B.it;one C.one;it D.one;one 6.—What’syourfavorite ,LiMing?? —Ilikepurplebest.Ithinkitstandsformystery. A.subject B.fruit C.color D.sport 7.[2018·東營] —Let’sseewhatfoodyou’vegotfordinner. —Look,wehavemutton,fish,eggs,tomatoesand .? A.mi
4、lk B.bread C.coffee D.juice 8.Afirehappenedinthefactorylastnight.Havethey whodidit?? A.lookedfor B.found C.foundout D.searched Ⅱ.完形填空 (i)閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Doyouwanttobesuccessfulineverythingyoudo?Ifso,then 9 ?Hereisanexample.? Therewasafarmerwho 10 cornallhislife.Eachyearhetoo
5、khiscorntothemarket.Theneachtimehiscornwaschosenasthe 11 andwonthefirstprize.? Oneyearanewspaperreporterinterviewedhimandlearnedsomething 12 abouthowhegrewit.Thefarmer 13 hisseedcorntohisneighbors.? “Howcanyoushareyourbestseedcornwithyourneighbors?”thereporterasked.“Youknowtheyaretakingpartint
6、he 14 withyoueachyear.”? “Why,sir?” saidthefarmer,“Didn’tyouknow?The 15 picksuppollen(花粉)fromthecornandmovesitquicklyfromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrow 16 corn,cross-pollination(異花傳粉)willaffectthequalityofmycorn.SoifIwanttogrowgoodcorn,Imust 17 myneighborstogrowgoodcorn.”? Thefarmerknowsmuchab
7、outtheconnectionoflife.Hiscorncannotimprove 18 hisneighbor’scornimproves.? Asagreatmansays,“Wemakealivingbywhatwe 19 ,butwemakealifebywhatwegive.” Wecan’t 20 withoutfood,clothes,andmanyotherthings.However,ameaningfullifeisnotdecidedbyhowmuchwecanget, 21 byhowmuchwecangiveothers.Giving,insteadofta
8、king,makesus 22 fromotheranimals.Sothosewhochoosetolivewellmusthelpotherstolivewellandthosewhochoosetobehappymusthelpotherstofind 23 intheirlife.? 9.A.why B.how C.when D.where 10.A.grew B.bought C.sold D.collected 11.A.cheapest B.prettiest C.best D.shortest 12.A.popular B.serious C.terrible D.su
9、rprising 13.A.lent B.showed C.offered D.recommended 14.A.game B.fight C.experiment D.competition 15.A.wind B.water C.farmer D.neighbor 16.A.tasty B.bad C.tall D.unusual 17.A.teach B.remind C.help D.require 18.A.unless B.though C.because D.when 19.A.do B.own C.get D.grow 20.A.cheer B.move C.w
10、ork D.live 21.A.and B.but C.or D.so 22.A.different B.free C.safe D.far 23.A.hope B.success C.friendship D.happiness (ii)[2018·宜春模擬] 閱讀下面短文,用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。 successful,interested,read,enjoy,they, that,habit,into,passenger,build Maybethesubwayisnottherightplacetoread,butitmustbetherightplaceto
11、wakeuppeopleto24. .NewYorkPublicLibraryisready25. “SubwayLibrary”,whichprovides26. withfreee-books.Peopleofallagescanreadthemonsubwaytrains.? Toreadthee-books,subwaypassengerscanconnect27. phonestothefreeWiFi.Afterconnecting28. ,passengersneedtofollowthestepsontheirphonestodownloa
12、d(下載)thee-books.Thentheycanreadthebookstheyare29. inonsubwaytrains.Inordertogetthepassengers’attention,NewYorkPublicLibraryturnstheinsideofthetrain30. alibrary.? AworkerintheNewYorkPublicLibrarysaid, “Wehopepeoplecan31. thiskindofreadingformthatweoffer.Andwehopeeveryoneinourcountrycanfor
13、mthegood32. ofreading.”? Somepassengerssaid, “Itisaverygreatwayofreading.Weonlyhope33. thenetspeed(網速)isfastenough.”? Ⅲ.閱讀理解 MyFavoriteStory… TheKissingHandismyfavoritestory.It’saboutChesterandhismom.Schoolisstarting,but Chesterdoesn’twanttogo.TohelpeaseChester’sfears,hismomsharesafamil
14、ysecretcalledtheKissingHandtogivehimherlove.Andshetoldhimherlovewouldgowithhimwhereverhewent. MyfavoritestoryisRentPartyJazz.It’saboutSonnyandhismother.Theyareverypoor.OnedaySonnymeetsJack,ajazzmusician.JackofferstoplayatapartyatSonny’shousetohelpraisemoney.Theneighborsallcometodropcoinsforthem.Son
15、nyandhismomaredeeplymoved. IenjoyCarla’sSandwichbest.IthappensatCarla’sschool.WhenCarlabringshersandwichestoschool,herclassmateshaveplentytosayaboutthem. “That’ssick!” saysLeslie. “That’sbad!” saysNatie.ButCarlathinksotherwise. “It’sunique(獨特的).It’screative.” JustlikeCarla. CatchingtheMoonismyfavo
16、rite.It’sthestoryofayounggirl’sbaseballdream.MarceniaLyleisinterestedinbaseball.Shestruggledtoovercometheobjectionsoffamily,friendsandcoaches.Whenshefinallywonapositioninabaseballsummercamp,shewasonherwaytocatchingherdream. 34.WhichisMary’sfavoritestory? A.RentPartyJazz. B.Carla’sSandwich. C.Cat
17、chingtheMoon. D.TheKissingHand. 35.WhatisJack? A.Astudent B.Amusician C.Acoach D.Acreator 36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMarceniaLyle? A.Shedoesn’twanttogotoschool. B.Shehasn’tgotenoughmoney. C.Shelikeseatingsandwiches. D.Sheisinterestedinbaseball. Ⅳ.補全對話 A:Hi,Betty. B:Hi,Jane.I’msorryI’m
18、late. A:Itdoesn’tmatter.37. ? B:So,how’syournewterm? A:Everythingisfine.AndIhaveanewpenpalthisterm.38. ? B:Really?Where’sshefrom? A:Paris.39. ? B:Areyoukidding? A:40. ShecanspeakFrench,English,ChineseandalittleJapanese.? B:Ican’tbelieveit. A:Oh,comeon.41. ? B:OK,let’sgo. A.
19、Sheisaforeigner. B.No,I’mserious. C.Themoviewillstartatonce. D.Ofcourse. E.It’sstillearlyforthemovie. F.Shecanspeakseverallanguages. G.She’sgoodatsports. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.B 2.B 考查連詞辨析。because因為;but但是;so因此;unless除非。根據上下句句意可知兩者為轉折關系。故選B。 3.B 考查詞語的用法。根據空格所在的位置“ isac
20、hievedthroughhardwork”可知,空格處的單詞在句中作主語,應用名詞或代詞,故排除A、C;習近平主席在新年祝詞中說“幸福是奮斗出來的”。故選B。? 4.C 5.B 考查代詞辨析。one一個,指代前面提到的同類的人或物;it它,指代前面提到的同一物;故選B。 6.C 7.B 考查名詞辨析。根據題干中的“whatfoodyou’vegot”可知,答語提供的應該是食物類名詞。milk,coffee和juice都是飲品類,故用bread。故選B。 8.C Ⅱ.(i)[主旨大意] 本文是一篇議論文。一名記者采訪了一位農民。在采訪的過程中,記者發(fā)現農民將自己最好的玉米種子提供給
21、他的鄰居,記者感到很吃驚,因為在比賽中他們都是競爭對手,但是農民的話給我們很大的啟示:我們通過獲得維持生計,我們通過給予升華人生。 9.B 考查疑問詞辨析。why為什么;how 怎樣;when什么時候;where哪里。根據下文“Hereisanexample.”可知下文舉例說明如何獲得成功。故選B。 10.A 考查動詞辨析。grow成長,種植;buy買;sell賣;collect收集。根據“hetookhiscorntothemarket”及“howhegrewit”可推知這個農民種植玉米。故選A。 11.C 考查形容詞辨析。cheapest最便宜的;prettiest最漂亮的;best
22、最好的;shortest最短的。根據“wonthefirstprize”可知他的玉米被選為“最好的”。故選C。 12.D 考查形容詞辨析。popular受歡迎的;serious嚴重的;terrible 可怕的;surprising令人吃驚的。根據下文“Howcanyoushareyourbestseedcornwithyourneighbors?”可知這件事令記者很吃驚。故選D。 13.C 考查動詞辨析。lend借;show展示;offer提供;recommend推薦。offersth.tosb.提供給某人某物。根據下文“Howcanyoushareyourbestseedcornwith
23、yourneighbors?”可知,“這位農民把自己的玉米種子提供給他的鄰居”。故選C。 14.D 考查名詞辨析。game游戲;fight 戰(zhàn)爭;experiment實驗;competition比賽,競爭。與上文“wonthefirstprize”對應,指的是他人也會去參加比賽。故選D。 15.A 考查名詞辨析。wind風;water 水;farmer農民;neighbor鄰居。根據“movesitquicklyfromfieldtofield”可知,“這里指的是風(wind)會傳播花粉”。故選A。 16.B 考查形容詞辨析。tasty 美味的;bad壞的;tall高的;unusual不
24、尋常的。根據“cross-pollinationwillaffectthequalityofmycorn”“異花授粉會影響玉米的品質”可知,農民擔心不好的(bad)玉米種子生出的花粉會傳播到自己的玉米上。所以選B。 17.C 考查動詞辨析。teach教;remind 提醒;help 幫助;require需要,要求。根據“Howcanyoushareyourbestseedcornwithyourneighbors?”可知,這里指的是農民幫助(help)鄰居種植好的玉米。故選C。 18.A 考查連詞辨析。unless除非,如果不;though盡管;because 因為;when當……時候。根
25、據“Thefarmerknowsmuchabouttheconnectionoflife.”可知,農民知道如果鄰居的玉米沒有長進,他的玉米也不可能有長進。所以這里用unless來表示。故選A。 19.C 考查動詞辨析。do做;own 擁有;get 得到;grow種植。根據“wemakealifebywhatwegive”“我們以所給予的來造就人生”可知,前面說“我們以所獲得的東西來過生活”。用get表示“獲得”,這是丘吉爾的名言。故選C。 20.D 考查動詞辨析。cheer歡呼;move移動;work 工作;live生存。根據“withoutfood,clothes,andmanyothe
26、rthings”“我們沒有食物、衣服和很多其他東西”可知,我們沒有這些東西就不能生存。故選D。 21.B 22.A 23.D 考查名詞辨析。hope希望;success成功;friendship友誼;happiness高興,幸福。根據句子前面的“choosetobehappy”選擇的是快樂的,可知,用happiness來表示“幸?!?。故選D。 (ii)24.read 25.tobuild 26.passengers 27.their28.successfully 29.interested 30.into 31.enjoy 32.habit33.that Ⅲ.34—36 DBD Ⅳ.37—41 EAFBC 7
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