(鹽城專版)2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案 第一篇 教材考點(diǎn)梳理 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十三)Unit 1(八下)試題
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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十三) Unit 1(八下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her? —Of course. She was tall and thin long hair.? A.in B.with C.on D.by 2.—I’m going to miss you, dear. —I feel the same. ? A.hardly B.exactly C.seriously D.properl
2、y 3.—Alan, your hair is so long. Why don’t you go and have a haircut? —I’m too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice .? A.anytime B.anywhere C.anyway D.however 4.[2019·東營(yíng)]—The sale of oil-fueled vehicles(燃油車) will be stopped in Hainan Province by 2030. —Well, it will help t
3、he environment.? A.improve B.study C.pollute D.control 5.[2019·安順]—My father to his workplace by bus, but now he there by bike.? —Really? You have an environmentally friendly father. A.used to go; is used to go B.used to going; is used to go C.is used to go; is used to going
4、 D.used to go; is used to going 6.[2019·淮安一模]—Kids often feel better in a happy family. —That’s true. A happy family provides a loving for its children.? A.expression B.environment C.encouraged D.development 7.My grandparents for over 60 years and they love each other
5、very much.? A.have been married B.got married C.were married D.have got married 8.[2019·桂林]He hasn’t communicated much with his parents he got a mobile phone last year.? A.until B.since C.while D.though 9.[2019·無錫模擬]Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it
6、 will be a real product one day! ? A.turned on B.turned down C.turned into D.turned off 10.[2019·徐州]China’s high-speed railways from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.? A.are growing B.were growing C.will grow D.have grown Ⅱ.詞匯 A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子。
7、 11.[2019·南京] (最近),citizens in Luhe have got the chance to experience a self-service store.? 12.[2018·常熟調(diào)研]—Tom, have you ever been (在國(guó)外)?? —I once went to Paris, the capital of France. 13.Confidence is an important (條件) if you want to achieve success. ? 14.Shared bikes can he
8、lp people travel around freely in cities without (污染).? 15.More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t (浪費(fèi)) food.? B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 16.[2019·宿遷]It is reported that the number of working (wife) is becoming larger and larger. ? 17.[2019·宿遷]Uncle Chen (repair) mo
9、re than five bicycles since last Friday.? 18.[2017·鹽城]It seems (possible) for Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese.? 19.Are you ready? The (interview) have prepared a lot of questions.? 20.In the (north) part of China, it is always cold in winter.? Ⅲ.[2020·原創(chuàng)
10、]閱讀理解 A New World of Transportation Cars and airplanes changed life in the 20th century. New changes in transportation are making life very different in the 21st century, too. Trains and planes will be faster and more comfortable. Planes will also be bigger. New large airplanes Today the biggest
11、 planes carry about 400 passengers. Soon aircraft companies will build larger planes. These new large planes will carry 600—800 passengers. High-speed planes Now high-speed planes travel from London to New York in 3 hours. They carry only 100 passengers. New high-speed planes will be bigger and fa
12、ster. High-speed trains Many people will take new, high-speed trains instead of planes. Today most trains can go 80 miles per hour (130km/h). China’s high-speed trains can go 180 mph (280km/h). New high-speed trains will go more than 300 mph (480km/h). Germany, China and Japan will be the first co
13、untries to use these new high-speed trains. How will life change with these faster planes and trains? People will be able to live in one city and work in another city. Fast trains will also make cities grow. On high-speed trains people could travel from one end of the city to the other in a very
14、short time. 21.Today the biggest planes carry about . ( )? A.80 passengers B.130 passengers C.400 passengers D.480 passengers 22.Germany, China and Japan will be the first countries to use new . ( )? A.high-speed trains B.large airplanes C.high-speed planes D.large trains 23.No
15、w transportation is making people’s life comfortable and . ( )? A.slow B.difficult C.interesting D.convenient Ⅳ.[2019·射陽一模]任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。 The Used Mobile Phones Mobile phone history Not long ago, mobile phones were used mainly by business people and governmen
16、t officers in society. In the US, mobile phone users were about 340,000 in 1985. Now there are 205 million mobile phone users in the US. Studies also show that over 50 percent of children in the US own their own personal mobile phones. The mobile phone explosion(激增) has led to a huge number of waste
17、 phones. The number of mobile phone users has also increased throughout the world. In the middle of 2005, the number of total users jumped to 2.4 billion worldwide. Mobile phone waste When people throw their mobile phones away, they usually end up in the open air. Mobile phones include some materi
18、als like lead, mercury and cadmium. They can go into public drinking water and food and do harm to people’s health. About 75 percent of mobile phone users don’t throw their phones away. Instead, they prefer to keep the waste ones sitting around the house as they are not worth very much. People are a
19、lso afraid that others may know their information if they sell their waste phones. Less than 20 percent of them are recycled each year. Benefits(益處) of recycling mobile phones Mobile phones have valuable materials inside. The most valuable material is gold, which is used in the phone circuit board
20、s. Recycling can reduce greenhouse gas emissions(排放物) and keep natural resources like gold. If all of the waste phones in the US are recycled, it will save enough energy to offer over 194, 000 U.S. families electricity(電力) for one year. How mobile phone recycling works Many people do not know how
21、mobile phone recycling works. One method of recycling mobile phones is to take the working parts of broken phones, then combine(使結(jié)合) them with the working parts of other used mobile phones to make one ready-to-use mobile phone. Another method of mobile phone recycling is to melt(熔化) down and separat
22、e parts of the phone, getting the valuable natural resources, such as gold and platinum. Plastic and glass can also be recycled from used mobile phones. The Used Mobile Phones Mobile phone history ·Compared with the condition in 1985, there are 24. mobile phone users at present in the US.? ·
23、More than 25. of the children in America have their own personal mobile phones.? ·It has 26. a huge number of waste phones because of the mobile phone explosion.? Mobile phone waste ·Some materials, such as lead, mercury and cadmium in the mobile phones are 27. to people’s health.? ·
24、Three-quarters of the users would rather 28. the waste ones sitting around the house.? Benefits of recycling ·Some materials are of great 29. . They can be used again.? ·It can 30. plenty of electricity to American families if the waste phones are recycled.? How recycling 31. ? ·
25、One way is to join working parts of 32. or used phones together.? ·We can also melt down and separate parts of the phone to 33. natural resources.? 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.B 2.B 3.C anytime任何時(shí)候,無論何時(shí);anywhere任何地方,無論何地;anyway無論如何;however然而。根據(jù)句意“我今天太忙沒有時(shí)間,但不管怎樣還是謝謝你的建議”可知選C。 4.A 5.D used to do sth
26、.過去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事。故選D。 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D 考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。句意:在過去的幾年里,中國(guó)的高鐵已由9000公里增加到29000公里。由句中的時(shí)間狀語in the past few years可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。 Ⅱ.11.Recently 12.abroad 13.condition 14.pollution 15.waste 16.wives 17.has repaired 18.impossible 19.interviewers 20.northern Ⅲ.21—23 CAD Ⅳ.24.205,000,000 25.half 26.caused 27.harmful 28.keep 29.value 30.offer 31.works 32.broken 33.get
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