(吉林專版)2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案 第一篇 教材考點梳理 課時訓(xùn)練(08)Units 7-8(八上)試題
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1、課時訓(xùn)練(八) Units 7-8(八上) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.—Maria, why don't you turn right? —Look at sign! It says “No right turn!” ? A.a B.the C.an 2.[2019·東營改編]—Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world. —Yes. Some foreigners print “l(fā)aoganma” on their T-shirts.? A.
2、even B.still C.just 3.Could you please put some in my cup? I'd like sweet coffee.? A.sugar B.salt C.ice 4.—Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is! —So it is.Paper-cutting is a(n) Chinese art with a long history.? A.common B.traditional C.important 5.There
3、 a basketball match in our school tomorrow.? A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have 6.—Alice, could you help me the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.? —OK. I'll do it right away. A.give up B.use up C.cut up 7.[2019·貴港改編]—Why was Jim late for work this
4、 morning? —He got up late.? A.nearly B.gradually C.probably 8.[2019·百色改編]—Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn't he? —Yes. And he in two weeks.? A.will return B.has returned C.returned 9.The minute the boy arrived at home, he his books and started to do
5、 his homework.? A.took out B.took away C.took up 10.—Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift? — !It will give her a big surprise.? A.Good idea B.It's a pity C.You're welcome Ⅱ.[2020·原創(chuàng)]短文填空 從方框中選擇正確選項,完成短文(方框中有兩個選項是多余的)。 A.talk B.faster C.receiving D.else E
6、.possible F.rings G.although H.what I.offer J.every K.download L.because Network of the Future You might have noticed that sometimes, when you're playing mobile games or taking a video call, the picture suddenly freezes(卡頓) 11. the network speed is too slow. When you try to download a movie on
7、 your phone, it seems to take forever. ? These annoying things will soon become a thing of the past, as China issued commercial licenses(發(fā)放商用牌照) for 5G networks on June 6, 2019. This means that China's telecommunication companies will be able to 12. 5G network speeds for mobile phone users. ?
8、The “G” in “5G” stands for generation(代)(of mobile network technology). 1G let us 13. to each other, 2G let us send messages, 3G gave us mobile data and Internet, and 4G made all of these things 14. . So what will 5G bring?? First of all, 5G is so fast that it will allow you to 15. an en
9、tire HD movie in seconds. The delay(延遲) between sending and 16. data will be shortened. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds, while humans have a reaction time of about 200 to 300 milliseconds. But 5G will get the delay down to l millisecond or less, which is almost realtime. ? Because o
10、f this increase in speed, it will be 17. to create and use new kinds of technology. Robots will be used to do operations because doctors will be able to control them from somewhere 18. without any delay. Self-driving cars will be able to drive more safely because they can smoothly communicat
11、e with each other, traffic lights and road sensors(傳感器). ? 5G also makes the Internet of Things(IoT,物聯(lián)網(wǎng)) possible. IoT is a large network that connects nearly everything. For example, your toaster might be able to automatically(自動) start making your breakfast after your alarm clock 19. . And you
12、r sprinkler could know when to water your grass by sensing the air. ? All in all, 5G will shape 20. type of technology that it touches. And you won't have to wait too long for that to happen.? Ⅲ.[2019·成都改編]閱讀填表格 In 30 years from now, what will we eat? Will the food still be the same as it is
13、now? The United Nations says that there will be over 9 billion people in the world by 2050. Our food needs will grow by 70%. What we eat now may not be enough for humans in the future. That is to say, we'll have to turn to something else. But what else can we eat? Here are a few possible choices.
14、Veggie (vegetable) meat A new kind of hamburger is now popular in the US. It looks the same as any other hamburger, and so is the taste. But it's actually a “beef” burger made out of plants. The company behind the burger, Impossible Foods, uses peas and potatoes to make the “beef”. They take colori
15、ng, protein(蛋白質(zhì)) and fats from these plants and mix them together. Insects Insects take up little space and don't make much waste. They also have more protein than beef, chicken and pork. This makes insects another possible food of the future. It's common for people in some places to eat whole in
16、sects. But most people probably won't want to see the insects they eat. So in the future, people will first turn insects used for food into powder(粉末).Then they can use the powder to make other foods like chips, protein bars, biscuits and so on. Algae(海藻) The BBC says algae farming could become th
17、e world's biggest farming industry in the future. They point out that algae is cheap and grows very quickly. Also, it's very nutritious(有營養(yǎng)的). It has much more protein and oil than many other plants. Besides eating algae as a dish on its own, people may also use algae oil and algae butter in the fu
18、ture. Some algae has a strong taste. The UK scientists are trying to use algae to take the place of salt. Reason: Traditional food may not 21. of people in the future because of the rising population.? Result predictions: ☆Humans will have enough food. ☆Future food is good for both 22. ?
19、 Veggie meat Insects Algae Advantages has the same looks and tastes as any other 23. ? ☆take up little space ☆make less waste ☆have more protein ☆cheap and grows quickly ☆rich in protein and oil for humans ☆used to get oil from and make butter ☆possible to take the place of 25. ?
20、 Producing processes 1st: take coloring, protein and fats from plants 2nd: mix coloring, protein and fats together 1st: turn insects used for food into powder—to avoid making people feel 24. when eating? 2nd: use the powder to make other foods Ⅳ.回答問題 What does a cake look like? May
21、be you've got lots of different answers in mind, but Zhou Yi and his team's cakes will certainly surprise you! Zhou is called China's “Sugar King”. In November, 2017, in the UK, he and his team won three gold medals and two bronze medals(銅牌) at the International Cake Competition, the world's larges
22、t cake competition. Zhou and his team's cakes showed not only their great cake-making skills, but also traditional Chinese culture and art. For example, one of the gold medal-winning cakes shows China's first and only female(女性的) emperor Wu Zetian as a young woman. The cake was lifelike. Someone sa
23、id that the cake showed the beauty of Chinese art to the world! But don't think creating such amazing works of art is very easy. “Some parts were made eight times just because the result was not quite what I wanted,”Zhou said. “You need to build every single part over and over again until you find
24、the perfect fit.” In his earlier years, Zhou Yi spent a lot of time learning traditional Chinese skills in food cutting and dough(生面團) modeling. After he became a cake maker, he integrated(合并) these skills with Western cake-making ones. His dream is to let people know more about China. 26.How many
25、 medals did Zhou Yi and his team win in November, 2017? ? 27.Was it easy for Zhou Yi and his team to make these cakes?
26、 ? 28.What did Zhou Yi and his team's cakes show? ? 29.Which word in the third paragraph(段落)can describe the work—Wu Zetian?
27、 ? 30.What is Zhou Yi's dream? ? 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C give up意為“放棄”;use up意為“用完”;cut up意為“切碎”。根據(jù)“I want to make some dumplings for dinner.”可知選C。 7.C 考查副詞的用法辨析。根據(jù)“Wh
28、y was Jim late for work”可知這里表示對上班遲到的原因的大致推測,故用probably。故選C。 8.A 根據(jù)答語中的時間狀語in two weeks(兩周后),可知句子使用一般將來時態(tài)。故選A。 9.A 10.A Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文介紹了即將到來的5G網(wǎng)絡(luò),5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)將帶來的變化。5G將有可能創(chuàng)造和使用新的技術(shù),例如:機器人將被用來做手術(shù),自動駕駛汽車將能夠更安全地駕駛, 5G還使物聯(lián)網(wǎng)成為可能,5G將塑造它接觸到的每一種技術(shù)。 11—15 LIABK 16—20 CEDFJ Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了在人口劇增的將來,人類需找到新的食物
29、。作者介紹了三種可選擇的新型食物:植物肉、昆蟲和海藻。 21.satisfy/meet the needs 22.environment and health 23.meat 24.scared/frightened 25.salt Ⅳ.26.Five/5. 27.No, it wasn't. 28.They showed not only their great cake-making skills, but also traditional Chinese culture and art. 29.Lifelike. 30.To let people know more about China. 6
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