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1、Unit 12What did you do last weekend?第2課時Section A(Grammar Focus3c)1離開;遠離adv_away_2老鼠;耗子n_mouse_3幼兒的adj嬰兒n_baby_4呼叫;喊叫v_shout_5語言n_language_6跑開_run_away_7沖大聲叫嚷_shout_at_8去劃船_go_boating_9打羽毛球_play_badminton_10去海灘_go_to_the_beach_一般過去時(二)1一般過去時的特殊疑問句:(1)特殊疑問詞對人提問用who/whom;對物提問用what;對地點提問用where;對時間提問用wh
2、en/what time;對原因提問用why;對情況、感受等提問用how。(2)結(jié)構(gòu) be動詞: 特殊疑問詞was/were主語其他?如:Where were you last week?上周你在哪兒?How was your last summer vacation?你去年暑假過得怎么樣? 實義動詞: 特殊疑問詞助動詞did主語動詞原形其他?如:What did Mike do yesterday afternoon?昨天下午邁克做了什么?When did Tony start to play the guitar?托尼什么時候開始彈吉他的?2巧記不規(guī)則動詞的過去式:動詞過去式與原形一樣pu
3、tput, letlet, readread,cutcut, hurthurt動詞過去式以ought結(jié)尾thinkthought, buybought,bringbrought, fightfought(續(xù)表)動詞過去式以aught結(jié)尾teachtaught, catchcaught將動詞原形末尾的ow/aw變?yōu)閑wknowknew, growgrew,throwthrew, drawdrew將動詞原形中的ee變?yōu)閑,詞尾加tkeepkept, feelfelt,sleepslept, sweepswept將動詞原形末尾的d變?yōu)閠buildbuilt, lendlent,sendsent, s
4、pendspent將動詞原形中的i變?yōu)閍或oringrang, sitsat,drinkdrank, singsang,swimswam,beginbegan,givegave,riderode,drivedrove, writewrote3.一般過去時的判斷:(1)當句中用到表示過去的時間狀語時,用一般過去時。這樣的時間狀語有: yesterday。如:yesterday morning, at five oclock yesterday。 last。如:last week, last year, last Sunday afternoon。 ago。用“一段時間ago”表示“(多久)以前”
5、。如: ten years ago。表示過去時間的短語。如:in the 1990s, on May 1st, 1892, in the old days等。(2)根據(jù)句意明確知曉某一動作發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時。如:Edison invented many useful things.愛迪生發(fā)明了許多有用的東西。.用適當?shù)奶厥庖蓡栐~填空。1_Who_ lost his keys yesterday?David did.2_How_ was your school trip?It was great.3_What_ did they do on the farm?They fed cows.4
6、_When_ was he in Beijing?Yesterday.5_Where_ did they go?They went to the park.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。1I had lots of things to do yesterday.I _was_(be) really busy.2It was Sunday yesterday.We _werent_(be not) at school.3How _was_(be) the weather in Shanghai yesterday?4Kate stayed at home and _read_(read) so
7、me books last night.5Did you _visit_(visit) your grandparents a week ago?.按要求完成下列句子,每空一詞。1Tina stayed at_home last night.(對畫線部分提問)_Where_ _did_ Tina _stay_ last night?2They went_to_the_movies last Saturday.(對畫線部分提問)_What_ _did_ they _do_ last Saturday?3The weather there was windy(對畫線部分提問)_How_ _was_
8、 the weather there?4Ann went to the mountain by_car(對畫線部分提問)_How_ _did_ Ann _go_ to the mountain?5She went there with her_friend(對畫線部分提問)_Who/Whom_ _did_ she _go_ there with?.語法填空。閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。Last Saturday I went to Long Bay _1_ my parents.We got _2_ at 6:00 am.We ate breakf
9、ast at 6:30 am.and after half an hour we _3_(leave) for Long Bay.My father is a good _4_(drive) and he drove very fast._5_ I have to say the trip was a little long.When we got out of our car and _6_(get) to Long Bay, it was already(已經(jīng)) ten oclock!_7_(one) we swam in the water for an hour.Then we pla
10、yed cricket(板球) for an hour.It was time _8_(have) lunch.We ate a big lunch in a restaurant.In the afternoon my mother and I _9_(enjoy) the sunshine on the beach.My father went fishing.He didnt get any fish, but it was very _10_(relax)Soon it was time to go home.My parents and I left Long Bay.We had a great day last Saturday.1_with_2._up_3._left_4_driver_ 5._But_ 6._got_7_First_ 8._to_have_ 9._enjoyed_10_relaxing_3