江蘇省泰州市姜堰區(qū)高三上學(xué)期期中考試 英語試題及答案
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1、姜堰區(qū)20152016學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中調(diào)研測試高 三 英 語 試 題(考試時間:120分鐘;總分:120分) 命題人:扶國英;審核人:胡春林注意事項:1、本試卷共分兩部分,第卷為選擇題,第卷為非選擇題。2、所有試題的答案均填寫在答題紙上,答案寫在試卷上的無效。第I卷 (三部分,共85分)第一部分 聽力 (共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:How much does the
2、 shirt cost?A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.50答案是B。1. How does the man plan to find a used car?A. Through a car dealer.B. On the Internet.C. From the newspaper.2. Where is the man going?A. To a supermarket. B. To the womans. C. To a park. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book. B. A writer. C
3、. A bookstore.4. What season is it now?A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 5. What present has the man bought?A. A book. B. Some flowers. C. A pair of gloves.第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6
4、段材料,回答第6、7題。6. What are the speakers doing?A. Interviewing a champion. B. Reporting a match live. C. Talking about a new world record.7. What do we know about Paul Timmons?A. He breaks a world record. B. He is talented in competing. C. He isnt in the lead all the time.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. What is the w
5、oman probably?A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. A tour guide.9. What is on the mans right?A. A statue. B. A park. C. A palace.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. When did the man buy the T-shirt?A. Yesterday. B. A couple of days ago.C. A few weeks ago.11. Why does the man want to change the T-shirt?A. He wants a bigg
6、er size.B. He doesnt like the style. C. He prefers another color. 12. What will the woman do next?A. Change the T-shirt for the man. B. Have a word with her manager.C. Give the mans money back. 聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Wife and
7、husband. C. Employer and employee.14. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Balance the budget.B. Buy a cheaper guitar.C. Find another job. 15. What is the mans problem?A. He cant join a band. B. He cant make ends meet.C. He cant find a satisfying job. 16. How does the man feel about the woman
8、s words?A. Impatient. B. Embarrassed. C. Disappointed.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. What prize did the youngest group get? A. The second prize.B. The third prize.C. The fourth prize.18. What should Eastside practise more?A. The dance.B. The music. C. The song.19. Why did The Storm win the first prize?A. The
9、y danced wonderfully. B. The guitarist played very well.C. The singer performed perfectly.20. What kind of person is the speaker?A. Humorous.B. Serious. C. Boring. 第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié) 單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C及D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21. -Why do you look so happy? -Im relieved to find the _
10、of the problem which has troubled me long.A. judgmentB. settlementC. assessmentD. attachment22. _ their size and population, which two cities do you think are among the most important cities in China?A. In favor of B. In case ofC. In view ofD. In terms of23. On October 16, Lv Yitao was appointed dir
11、ector of 2016 Spring Festival Gala, which is not the first time he _ in charge of the CCTV gala. A. will beB. wasC. has beenD. had been24. Youd better leave out anything, when writing your resume(簡歷), _ is thought unnecessary or misleading. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. 不填25. Judging from the teachers sh
12、arp words, its _ that he is not in the least satisfied with the results of the surprise test. A. desperateB. apparentC. uniqueD. casual26. It is reported that the driver of the truck, _ to be fully responsible for the accident, has been under arrest. A. consideredB. to considerC. being consideredD.
13、considering27. -The woman drove her car into a hotel in Wuhan on October 20, but she is all right now. -What a lucky dog! She _ herself badly. A. should injureB. could have injuredC. should have injured D. might injure28. He now understands how important developing good sleep habits is, _ from sleep
14、 disorders for years.A. suffering B. having sufferedC. to suffer D. suffered29. Some popular energy drinks, such as Monster and Red Bull, in experts opinion, can _ cause heart problems and other life-threatening conditions. A. potentially B. absolutely C. completely D. definitely30. The lady repeate
15、d her question several times, but I still couldnt _, which made her annoyed. A. count onB. catchon C. turn onD. take on31. What Toms parents really doubt is _ he will recover from the serious disease soon. A. that B. when C. whether D. how32. Jack has made outstanding contributions to the companyI b
16、et that he _ get promoted this year. A. is possible toB. is bound toC. is unlikely toD. is about to 33. _ the remains of five emperors, their wives and other royal family members. A. In Dongling are buriedB. Burying in Dongling areC. Buried in Dongling haveD. Buried in Dongling are34. -How did you f
17、ind your long vacation on the small island?-I did enjoy it, for it _ me plenty of time for reflection. A. allocated B. associatedC. affordedD. affected35. -Can I really get an apple 6 plus as a reward if I win the competition? - Absolutely! _. A. So will you B. It all depends C. I mean it D. Thats a
18、ll right第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Throughout my life, I have had many different experiences that have taught me useful life lessons, encouraged me to push forward through adversity(逆境), and helped prepare me for my future attempts. I want to use th
19、e _36_ I was blessed with to help encourage others. Everyone faces _37_ on a daily basis. They need someone to see _38_ and guide them in the right direction. I am blessed to have people who have loved and _39_ me throughout my life. This gives me a greater _40_ to do the same for others. In my opin
20、ion, fighting through adversity is a challenge, but very _41_ when accomplished. When I was nine years old, my teacher and physician diagnosed me with dyslexia(誦讀困難癥) and memory problems. The thought of being _42_ scared me. I did not want to feel _43_ or dumb. Over the years I have been able to _44
21、_ it with the help of others. This taught me how to work _45_ for things that are important to me. I may put in double the hours and get the same _46_ as someone else, but that has _47_ my character. I _48_ at a special needs camp every summer. This is a place for them to feel loved and _49_. Throug
22、h my trials I _50_ patience to improve my abilities as a counselor. I chose to work at the Preschool at my church and I have got _51_ to encourage four to six year old children. Weekly we encourage teamwork, sharing, and good behavior. These _52_ things, which may seem not serious at all, develop re
23、spect among each other. Loving and helping others can _53_ the negative of a lower salary that _54_ often meet with. I believe it is more important to spend your time in a meaningful job than to work for a high income. I am looking forward to the educational classes in college and _55_the skills to
24、inspire children to develop a love for learning.36. A. plans B. gifts C. dreams D. ideas37. A. changes B. choicesC. chances D. trials38. A. possibilities B. expectationsC. benefits D. problems39. A. respected B. praised C. encouraged D. understood40. A. desire B. pressure C. decision D. limit41. A.
25、difficult B. ordinary C. boring D. rewarding42. A. different B. bitter C. aggressive D. disappointing43. A. left off B. left alone C. left out D. left around44. A. realize B. overcome C. underline D. ignore45. A. out B. together C. up D. hard46. A. result B. reason C. point D. right47. A. lostB. bui
26、ltC. shared D. suited48. A. relax B. recoverC. serve D. exercise49. A. content B. normal C. bright D. fortunate50. A. evaluatedB. requiredC. trained D. developed 51. A. activities B. places C. opportunities D. challenges52. A. little B. strange C. natural D. modern53. A. simplifyB. understand C. bea
27、t D. discover54. A. nursesB. waiters C. teachers D. cleaners 55. A. explaining B. requiring C. displaying D. learning第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMy 18-month-old son, Adam, called from the front door. “Look, Mama! Doggie!” I dropped what I was doing
28、 and stuck my head out of the door. Brandy, our next-door neighbors 11-year-old dog, was over again. “Go away!” I shouted. Brandys owner had died about a month earlier. The womans family had emptied the house and stuck a “For Sale” sign in the front yard, but the family had left old Brandy behind. F
29、or weeks, shed been wandering around the neighborhood. It wasnt that I disliked dogs or anything like that. I just didnt think about them very much. I never had a dog growing up and had never thought to get one. Brandy went away and I stayed outside with Adam. Then the phone rang. I went inside to t
30、ake the call. When I came back, Adam was gone. I searched the yard, front and back, then the basketball court and public pool. No trace of him. I was so nervous that I ran home and called the police, then my husband. Police searched the neighborhood. Suddenly I heard another sound: a dog barking. “I
31、ts coming from the woods.” one of my neighbors said. We followed the barking to a wooded cliff. There we found my son, and he was just inches away from the edges of the cliff, fast asleep. Brandy was beside him, leaning against him to keep him away from the edge. When I picked Adam up, Brandy sank d
32、own on her side, breathing quickly. She must have been holding Adam there for hours!I thanked the police and brought Adam and Brandy back to our house. She hesitated a moment on our doorstep, no doubt remembering the time Id driven her away. “Come on, girl.” I said. “This is your home now.” Brandy s
33、tepped in, and once she saw she was really welcome, she relaxed and lay down on the floor just inside the door. Shed done a great thing, and I wondered if she knew it. Shed certainly touched me in a way that no animal ever had. What a pity a dog like Brandy had been left behind!56.Whatdidthewomandow
34、henshefirstsawBrandy?A.Shedroveheraway.B.Shegavehersomefood.C.Shetookherhome.D.Shesaidthankyoutoher.57.Howweretheyabletobeawarethatthewomanssonwasnearthecliff?A.Bysearchingtheneighborhood.B.Byhearinghersonscrying.C.Byfollowingadogsfootsteps.D.Byhearingadogbarking.BThousands of taxi drivers in Shenya
35、ng, Liaoning Province, reportedly blocked streets with their vehicles on Sunday in protest against unlicensed vehicles using taxi-hiring apps (打車軟件) and apps-based car rental companies providing passenger services, including high-end cars. Although the drivers also complained about the withdrawal of
36、 the fuel subsidy(補貼) by the government, their main complaint was the loss of business because of the rising number of Internet-based car services companies.On Wednesday, news reports came that Beijing transport authorities will take measures to stop the illegal “taxi business” of private cars throu
37、gh the newly rising Internet apps, following the footsteps of Shenyang and Nanjing.It is not yet clear how the Shenyang city government will handle the issue and whether it will declare the services offered by market leaders such as Didi Dache, a taxi-hiring app provider backed by Tencent Holdings,
38、and Kuaidi Dache illegal. But Shanghai transport regulators have set a rule, by banning Didi Zhuanche, or car services offered by Didi Dache in December.Such regulations will cause a setback to the car-hiring companies and investors that are waiting to cash in on the potentially booming business. Ju
39、st last month, Didi Dache got $700 million in funding from global investors, including Singapore state investment company Temasek Holdings, Russian investment company DST Global and Tencent. Besides, the market is uncertain that Kuaidi Dache is about to finalize its latest round of funding after get
40、ting $800 million from global investors.Regulatory uncertainties, however, could cast a shadow on the future of the Internet-based car-hiring services, which have become popular in most of Chinas big cities. To be fair, these companies business model is anything but bad. For example, Didi Zhuanche w
41、orks side by side with established car rental companies to provide high-end car service mainly for businesspeople through the Internet and mobile phone apps.Every link in this business model chain has legal companies and services. Therefore, it is hard to define it as illegal and ban it. 58.Whydidta
42、xidriversinShenyangblockthestreetswiththeirvehicles?A.Becausetheywantedtheauthoritytoincreasetheirdrivingallowances.B.Becausetheywantedtobetaughthowtousethetaxi-hiringapps.C.Becausetheywantedtoappealtopassengersnottohiretheprivatecars.D.Becausetheywantedtomaketheirmaincomplaintsknowntotheauthority.5
43、9.Theauthorsattitudetobanninginternetcar-hiringserviceis _.A.positive B.negative C.neutral D.unclear60.We can learn from the passage that _. A. Shenyang forbade apps-based car rental companiesB. Shanghai is the second city banning Didi ZhuancheC. it is not difficult to picture the apps-based car ren
44、tal companies illegalD. some international investment companies have strong faith in the future of apps-based car rental companies CEngineers should embrace(接受) the arts, Sir John OReilly, a fellow of the Institution of Engineering and Technology, argued in a lecture. About 59% of engineering compan
45、ies in the IETs 2014 survey feared skill shortages could threaten business. “There is nothing as creative as engineering,” Sir John told the reporter. He says science, technology, engineering and mathematicsoften known as “Stem” subjects, are vital for a modern knowledge economy. But there is a mass
46、ive shortfall in the number of recruits(招聘) with a recent study by the Royal Academy of Engineering saying the UK needs to increase by as much as 50% the number of Stem graduates it produces. Delivering this years Mountbatten Lecture at the Royal Institution, Sir John argued that engineers should re
47、cognise the role of the arts in their workamong other benefits; this could attract more people into the profession. The lecture, Full Steam Ahead for Growth, advocated a wider adoptionSteam, or science, technology, engineering, arts and maths. Engineers should embrace the arts as being key to creati
48、vity and an important component of innovation(創(chuàng)新), important to creating new products and boosting future competitiveness, he argued. “Engineering and technology is an increasingly diverse and creative field,” said Sir John. Some university engineering departments already cooperated with art schools
49、 to develop understanding, he told the reporter. In particular he mentioned Cranfield Universitys Centre for Creative Competitive Design and Imperial Colleges work with the Royal College of Art. The two sets of people could work well together and more emphasis on the creative side of engineering cou
50、ld improve the success of products, he said. “Aesthetics(美學(xué)) is part of it,” he told the reporter, adding that Apples iPod was not the first digital media player, nor the only one that workedbut it came to dominate the market “because it was nice to have”.Sir John said he was not suggesting universi
51、ties started requiring A-level art from engineering applicantsthe key subjects for admission would continue to be maths and the sciences. But an emphasis on creative skills would help “broaden the pool and attract more people in”. 61. According to a recent study by the Royal Academy _.A. skill short
52、ages could threaten business B. engineering graduates are not as creative as expectedC. there are not enough arts graduates produced in the UK.D. the UK needs more graduates in science, technology, engineering and mathematics62. According to the lecture Full Steam Ahead for Growth, _.A. engineers sh
53、ould cooperate with arts majorsB. accepting the arts could attract more people into engineeringC. engineers should realize arts play the most important part in their work D. engineering and technology is as diverse and creative as before63. By giving the example of Apples iPod, Sir John intends to _
54、.A. stress the importance of artsB. stress the importance of marketingC. stress the importance of communicationD. stress the importance of science and technology64. What is the passage mainly about?A. Lack of creativity makes it difficult for the engineering major to find a satisfactory job.B. The k
55、ey subjects for engineering majors remain to be maths and the sciences rather thanarts.C. University engineering departments should cooperate with art schools to improve the success of products.D. Engineering needs to emphasize its creative side to encourage more young people to choose it as a caree
56、r.DOne day one of my self-proclaimed(自稱的) Month of Gratitude, my five-year-old son woke up “bored” at 5:15 a.m., I spied a speeding ticket in my wifes purse, and our water heater spluttered to its death as I was getting into the shower. Ordinarily, I would have started complaining and the day would
57、have been off to an ugly start. But this day was different. How cute my childs dimples (酒窩) are. How fetching my wifes taste for adventure. Only 29 days to go.Just a week earlier, as I struggled with the feeling that Id been put on this earth to load and unload the dishwasher, Id decided it was time
58、 to end my reflexive complaining. But it wasnt simply the little things that were annoying me. All of a sudden, my friends were dealing with bad newscancer diagnoses, divorce, job loss. Shouldnt I be celebrating my relative good fortune?Id heard about the feel-good benefits of a gratitude attitude.
59、Hoping for tips, I called professor Emmons, who pioneered research on the benefits of positive thinking. Emmons quoted new studies that indicated that even pretending to be thankful raises levels of the chemicals associated with pleasure and contentment. He recommended keeping a log of everything Im
60、 grateful for in a given week or month.I followed his suggestions, but my first attempts at keeping a gratitude list were pretty weak: coffee, naps, caffeine in general. As my list grew, I found more uplift: freshly picked blueberries; the Beatles White Album; that Im not bald.By day three, I was on
61、 a tear, thanking every grocery bagger and parent on the playground like Id just won an Oscar and hanging Post-it notes to remind myself of the next days thank-you targets: the mailman, my sons math teacher. But soon, the full-on approach started to burn me out. Researchers call it the Pledge of Allegiance(效忠誓言)
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