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1、高一英語課下作業(yè)北師大版必修1Unit 3 CelebrationSection 語法講座 專題練習.用所給詞的適當形式填空The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money _1_ (steal). Sam Benton, the local butcher (屠戶), had lost his wallet while_2_ (take) his savings to the post office. Sam was sure that the wallet _3_ (find) by one of the villagers,
2、but it _4_ (return) to him. Three months _5_ (pass), and then one morning, Sam found his wallet _6_ (lie) outside his front door. It _7_ (hide) under newspaper and contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which _8_ (say) “A thief, but only 50 percent a thief!” Two months later, som
3、e more money _9_ (send) to Sam with another note:“Only 25 percent a thief now!” In time, all Sams money _10_ (pay) back in this way. The last note said “I am 100 percent honest now!”1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5_ 6._7._ 8._ 9_ 10._ 答案:1.had been stolen2.taking3.must have been found4.wasnt returned 5.passed6.lyin
4、g 7was hidden8.said9.was sent10.was paid.完成句子1The priceless works of art (被徹底毀掉) in the earthquake.答案:were destroyed2Listen! The English song (被教) on the radio.答案:is being taught3So terrible! The door wont (關上)!答案:shut4The workers hand (受傷) while he was working.答案:was/got injured5The accident (發(fā)生) a
5、t 8 oclock last night according to the news.答案:happened.單項填空1We wish to express our satisfaction at this to the Special Committee, whose activities deserve _.AencouragingBto encourageChaving encouraged Dbeing encouraged解析:deserve 后可接動名詞的主動式或不定式的被動式作賓語,動名詞雖為主動形式,但表示被動意義。答案:A2 By the way, have you mov
6、ed into the new house? Not yet. The walls _.Awere painted Bare being paintedCare painted Dare painting解析:句意:“順便問一下,你們搬進新居了嗎?”“還沒有。墻正在粉刷。”只有“墻正在粉刷”這種情況才能影響“搬進新居”,故用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。答案:B3Can you tell me whom the story _ in 1998?Awas written by Bwas writtenCis written by Dis written解析:時間狀語in 1998決定此處應用一般過去時,
7、注意引出動作執(zhí)行者的介詞 by 不能漏掉。答案:A4 How much can you pay me for the advice? You _ 200 dollars, if you do nicely.Awill pay Bare paidCwill be paid Dare going to pay解析:答句句意:如果你做得好的話,你將會被支付200美元。if引導條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句應用將來時,另外主語與pay之間為被動關系,故應用被動語態(tài)。綜合可知C項正確。答案:C5He will stop showing off, if no notice _ of him.Ais tak
8、en Bwill be takenCtakes Dhas taken解析:如主句用將來時,時間和條件狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。if 從句的謂語是動詞短語 take notice of 的被動語態(tài)。答案:A6 Take this medicine three times a day, Tom. Do I have to take it? It _ so terrible.Ais tasting Bis tastedCtastes Dhas tasted解析: taste后接形容詞作表語時,通常用主動形式表示被動意義,且此處表示事物的一般特征,應用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以C項切題。答案:C7Gre
9、at changes _ in Zhejiang Province in the past few years.Ahave taken place Bwere taken placeChave taken the place Dwere happened解析:考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:在過去幾年里,浙江省發(fā)生了巨大變化。take place意為“發(fā)生”,為不及物動詞(短語),沒有被動語態(tài)。答案:A8They _ to work in Tibet for two years.Aare going to be sent Bare going to sendCwill send Dsent解析:根據(jù)句意可知,他們將被派到西藏工作兩年,所以用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。答案:A- 3 -