江蘇省建陵高級(jí)中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次質(zhì)量檢測(cè) 英語(yǔ)試題及答案

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1、建陵中學(xué)2014——2015學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期第一次質(zhì)量檢測(cè) 高三英語(yǔ)試題 第I卷（選擇題 三部分 共85分） 第一部分 聽(tīng)力 (共兩節(jié)，滿分20分) 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1. What is the woman going to do? A. Have her ha

2、ir cut. B. Get her eyesight checked. C. Get her back teeth pulled. 2. What will the woman do next Saturday? A. Attend a birthday party. B. Sing in a concert. C. Stag at home. 3. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Buy her a newspaper. B. Take a picture of her. C. St

3、op following her. 4. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 5. Where is the womans cell phone? A, On the desk. B. At her sisters house. C. With her sisters boyfriend. 第二節(jié) (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或

4、獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 6. How did the womans dog escape? A. By going over the fence. B. Through a hole in the fence. C. Through the front door. 7. What will the woman probably do next? A. G

5、et a new dog. B. Look in her neighbors backyards. C. Leave pictures of the dog with her neighbors. 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。 8. Who is Miley Cyrus? A. The mans favorite dancer. B. The mans daughter. C. A very popular singer. 9. What did the mans daughter do yesterday? A. She did some change

6、 to her hair. B. She wore some strange clothes. C. She went to a concert. 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10. What do we know about the woman? A. She knows the professor well. B. She is from New York. C. She is in her second year at school. 11. Where are the clubs and bars? A. Over by the

7、 water. B. Near a university. C. Down the street. 12. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old friends. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13. How long has Mr. Fox had headaches? A. Nearly a year. B. About six months.

8、 C. Several weeks. 14. According to the woman, what is causing Mr. Foxs headaches? A. Stress. B. An accident at work. C. A lack of exercise. 15. What is Mr. Foxs job? A. A doctor. B. A fireman. C. A policeman. 16. What will Mr. Fox probably do soon? A. Take some

9、 time off and relax. B. Go back to work as usual. C. Have a brain operation. 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17. For how many years had no one seen the old man? A. About ten years. B. Over twenty years. C. Over thirty years. 18. When did the servant tell the police about the old mans death

10、? A. A year after the old man died. B. A month after the old man died. C. A week after the old man died. 19. What was peoples guess? A. The old man hid all his money in his house. B. The servant murdered the old man. C. The police took the money. 20. What did the old man le

11、ave to the servant? A. Only old candles and watches. B. A house and some money. C. All of his gold. 第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 21．Sun Yang， Olympic and world swimming champion of China．has rece

12、ived ___indefinite ban from competltion following his seven-day detention for driving without a license A．the；an B．a(chǎn)n；／ C．a(chǎn)n：the D．the；／ 22．The CCTV show“Chinese Characters Dictation Competition”has taken the country by storm，which is partly designed to arouse peoples_________i

13、n the Chinese language． A．response B．enthusiasm C． significance D．consequence 23．—What a day!’Nothing seems to be going my way． —________，Susan．You are killing yourself for all the work． A．Take it easy B．Go right ahead C．Good luck D．Have great fun 24．—Excuse m

14、e，Sir．My visa is due at the end of this month．Can I_____it? 一Sure．You can just go to the Public Security Office in our city to fill in some forms． A．expand B．extend C．postpone D．confirm 25．They decided to chase the cow away__________it did more damage here． A．when B．whi

15、le C．before D．since 26．Honesty is a kind of quality，and that is________it takes to communicate with others successfully． A．what B．where C．which D．when 27．—Boss，we need to talk about it now! —Im busy．If you______talk about it with me，please wait till I finish my w

16、ork at hand． A．can B．may C．must D．should 28．—Hi，Jack!When did you arrive in Nanjing? —Last weekend．I________a different culture since then． A．was experiencing B．have been experiencing C．will be experiencing D．had been experiencing 29．After the earthq

17、uake，many people had to be_________in the tents because most of their houses were badly damaged． A．put away B．put out C．put up D．put off 30．It is wise to put milk on a shelf close to the bottom because it is especially__________to temperature changes． A．flexible B．f

18、undamental C．sensitive D．positive 31． ---I cant manage this Sunday．Another time，but not Sunday． ---Why_______me earlier?Ive been looking forward to it． A．hadnt you told B．dont you tell C．not to tell D．didnt you tell 32．Everyone doesnt agree to the plan．Some suppo

19、rt it while Im one of ____opposed to it． A．those who B．who C．those D．that 33．No one in the department but Tom and I___________ that the director is going to resign． A．know B．a(chǎn)m to know C．knows D．have known 34． intelligence，you are no worse than other

20、s．It is your attitude that makes the greatest difference． A．Regardless of B．In terms of C．In case of D．On top of 35．Fully________in looking after three children at home，she no longer has time to enjoy various activities in the club． A．a(chǎn)ttached B．occupied C．contributed

21、D．devoted 第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Children have lost touch with nature and the outdoors in just one generation!Recently a campaign encouraging chi ldren to put away 36 and play outside has been organized．The campaign，said to be the biggest 3

22、7 ．has been launched with the 38 of a documentary。film，Project Wild Thing．It tells the story of how， 39 an attempt to get his daughter and son outside，film-maker David Bond 40 as marketing director for nature． The call to renew a 41 with nature comes from about 400 organizations，from

23、 playgroups to the National HealthService．Children are being 42 to take back their“wild time”．43 30 minutes of screen use for outdoor activities．The organizers 44 that giving up 30 minutes of television and computer games each day in exchange for outdoor play will increase the 45 of fitness

24、and alertness and improve chihlrens well-being． According to the chairman Andy Simpson，right now，time spent outdoors is 46 ． activity levels are declining and the ability to identify common species has been 47 ． “With many more parents becoming 48 the dominance(統(tǒng)治地位)of screen tim

25、e in their childrens lives，and growing scientific evidence that decline in 49 time is bad news for the health and happiness of our children．we a11 need to become marketing directors for nature．We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development，independen

26、ce and creativity,by giving wild time a 50 ，”said Mr．Simpson． In Mr．Bonds opinion，the reasons why kids． 51 they live in cities or the countryside，have become 52 from nature and the outdoors are complex．“We need to make more space for wild time in childrenS daily routine． 53 this generation

27、 of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted．Its all about finding 54 on your doorstep and discovering the sights，sounds and 55 of nature—maybe in a back garden，a local park，or just green space at the end of the road．” 36．A．subjects B．Screens C．stages

28、 D．scenes 37．A．ever B．1ikely C．then D．even 38．A．outcome B．direction C．exposure D．release 39．A．by B．on C．for D．in 40．A．behaves B．Acts C．treats D．regards 41．A．connection B．commitment C．contract D．campaign 42．A．pulled B．forced C．urg

29、ed D．warned 43．A．providing B．taking C．swapping D．preparing 44．A．a(chǎn)llow B．a(chǎn)dmit C．a(chǎn)cquire D．a(chǎn)rgue 45．A．a(chǎn)mounts B．levels C．degrees D．standards 46．A．down B．up C．over D．off 47．A．developed B．shown C．tested D．

30、lost 48．A．delighted With B．guilty of C．concerned about D．desperate for 49．A．free B．a(chǎn)ctive C．spare D．normal 50．A．go B．bit C．look D．fit 51．A．while B．though C．a(chǎn)s D．whether 52．A．escaped B．disconnected C．suffered D．prote

31、cted 53．A．freeing B．forbidding C．seeking D．serving 54．A．imagination B．fortune C．wildness D．solution 55．A．senses B．voices C．features D．smells 第三部分 閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A On days when there is work，I ta

32、lk to the other guys. Some of them tell me that the harvest season is coming in northern California，and they say that one can earn good money there．Things havent gone so badly in the car wash，but one afternoon I give the manger my thanks for having hired and promoted me.and with a little suitcase th

33、at night I board a Greyhound headed north。My ticket is made out for San Francisco,but I dont plan to go that far．I plan to ride until I find a place where people are havesting，and to get off the bus there． I sleep on the bus for a few hours that night，and in the morning，when I awake,I dont know whe

34、re we are.I get up from my seat and walk down the bus aisle，looking for a Mexican or Chicano to tell me our location，but strangely enough，I don’t see any among the passengers，who are all white—skinned.I pay attention to the road signs we pass，but they are not of much help.I can read the town names．b

35、ut I dont know where the towns lie.A map would help me,and I decide to buy one at our next stop.Lots of things are for sale at the bus stops gift shop．but there are no maps.I direct myself towards the shop operator，but I run into the language barrier.The operator is an Anglo,and when I speak to hi

36、m in Spanish，he says that he doesnt understand.I try to practice my very precarious(不可靠的) English with him，but its of no use．I have a rough idea of the sound of the words that I want to say．but I cant pronounce them right.I make signs，signaling a big piece of paper and say“for California，”but he tur

37、ns into a question mark，with eyes wide open，arms raised and hands extended．“Map,”I say,but I dont pronounce the word very well.“Freeways，streets”I add．but he still doesnt understand.He points out chewing gum，candies，pieces of cake，sandwithes，soft drinks，and cigarettes，trying to guess what Im asking

38、for.But he doesn’t show me any maps.Finally，I back out of the store，and as I leave I hear him say，“Im sorry.” A little before the bus leaves,I run into a Mexican—American in a hallway and I immediately ask him to help me find a map of California．We go back to the store。The Ctiicano asks for a map?！?/p>

39、Ahh!Ahaaa!” the operator exclaims. Then he goes to a corner of his shelves and takes out what Ive been asking for. While I am paying him, he talks to the Chicano in a joyful tone. With the map in my hands, I give the Chicano my thanks, and he explains that the store-keeper thinks that I am asking if

40、 he needs anybody to clean the floor or " mop". 56. The writer decides to leave his job and go to northern California because . A. his boss doesnt like him B. things are going badly in the car wash C. he thinks he can earn more money there D. he is tired of his work 57. T

41、he writer wants a map in order to . A. find the way to San Francisco B. help him with the road signs C. know where he is in relation to the entire trip D. find his way back to his workplace 58. From the passage, we can infer that . A. the owner of the shop doe

42、s not want to sell the writer a map B. the writer doesnt do a good job in the car wash C. the writer is a migrant(流動(dòng)的) farm worker D. the writer is traveling with a friend who can speak English 59. The writer tries to make himself understood by all the following EXCEPT . A. ge

43、stures B. words or phrases C. pronunciations D. spelling the word B Things to Do in Queenstown--Kawarau Bridge Bungy The Kawarau Bridge Bungy(bungee) is the World Home of Bungy Jumping. It was from this site in 1988 that Bungy pioneers AJ Hackett and Henry van Asch launched both t

44、hemselves and an international phenomenon, which has become known as one of the most exciting things to do in Queenstown--the adventure capital of the world. This has been the worlds best known and best loved Bungy Jump for more than 20 years and it continues to set pulses racing amongst the e

45、xtreme enthusiasts who visit from all corners of the globe, whether young in age or young at heart. If you want to be tied up and thrown off with a friend, then this is the site for you, as it offers Queenstowns only tandem Bungy Jump. Just remember that sharing the thrill doesnt mean sharing

46、the fear! Once on the edge, poised 47 metres above the impressive Kawarau River, your final choice is clear--how wet do you want to get? What you need to know Age: Min 10 yrs( Children 14 and under need to be accompanied by an adult) Max 110 yrs Weight: Min 35 kg--Max 235 kg Tand

47、em jumps: Total weight difference must NOT be more than 30kg. Clothing requirements: None... completely naked is quite a popular option. Medical considerations: Please read all medical considerations on our Safety page. Pricing All prices include Bungy Jump, Certificate and Authentic Bung

48、y Jumper T-shirt. Adult: MYM180 Child: MYM130 NZ Student: MYM150 (Must show a valid NZ Student ID at check-in. ) Family (2 Adults + 2 Children) : MYM490 Non-refundable * or transferable (Refunds will only be given in the event that weather prevents a person from Bungy Jumping or p

49、erson is considered unable to Bungy Jump by our Operations Crew for medical reasons. ) Safety Safe... We invented safe. We were the first in the world to be awarded the S Mark for exceptional safety and quality assurance of our products. Our professional crew and high standard of

50、 equipment, training schemes and procedures ensure that we will keep you safe. Weve got tbe experience to back ourselves, with over 1 million Bungy Jumps and Swings in over 24 years of business ! Need more details.., download our Safety Practices document that outlines our Key Safety Processe

51、s and Procedures, Code of Practice, Training and Onsite Safety in more depth. 60. Whats the purpose of the article? A. To inform readers of the danger of Bungy Jumping. B. To recommend a thrilling activity--Bungy Jumping. C. To advertise the Kawarau Bridge Bung. D. To share

52、the knowledge of the Kawarau Bridge Bungv. 61. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Queenstown is appealing to extreme enthusiasts. B. People can enjoy many adventurous activities in Queenstown. C. Jumping with a friend can reduce fear. D. The Kawarau Bridge Bun

53、gy enjoys a high reputation around the world. 62. What can we learn from the article? A. One who is 70 years old and 120 kg cannot do Bungy. B. Two friends weighing 125kg and 75kg cannot do Bungy together. C. People shall not wear clothes when they are doing Bungy. D. Studen

54、ts can enjoy half price if they have a valid ID. 63. The following factors ensure the safety EXCEPT A. professional crew B. the S Mark for exceptional safety C. training schemes and procedures D. high standard of equipment C Yum! Br

55、ands Inc., owner of the KFC fast food chain, said fourth-quarter same-store sales fell more than projected in China as demand was hit by a government investigation into one of its former chicken suppliers. Industry experts had predicted the negative impact of the probe, which is expected to b

56、e felt in the long term. KFC sales in China in the last two weeks of December were affected by the release of the information associated with the probe into Chinese poultry(家禽) suppliers, the US company said. China same-store sales fell by 6 percent year-on-year in the fourth quarter,

57、compared with a previous estimate ( 估計(jì)) for a decline of 4 percent, the filing said. Shanghais food safety authority said that tests conducted by a third-party agency from 2010 to 2011 found that chicken supplied to the company by Liuhe Group Co. ltd. contained too much antibiotics. Yum said

58、it stopped all supplies from Liuhe in August 2012. The revelation caused heated debate among Chinese consumers. The negative impact will stay for a long time for KFC, which relies heavily on domestic chicken suppliers, said Gao Jianfeng, general manager of the Shanghai-based Bogo Consultant

59、s. With a huge number of restaurants demanding large quantities of chicken--the main substance on their menus--KFC wont be able to rebuild its supply chain in the short term, Gao said. He added that food safety issues in the Chinese supply chain, from chicken to todder(草料) , are widesp

60、read. " No single company can preserve its reputation in such an industrial chain," he said. An increasing number of fast food consumers have started to go to other Western chains such as McDonalds or Burger King, he said. Zhao Ping, a researcher at the Academy of International Tr

61、ade and Economic Cooperation, said that due to their rising income levels, an increasing number of Chinese people are paying more attention to healthy eating, bringing new attitudes toward foreign fast food brands and reducing their trust and appreciation of those chains. 64. The underlined word "

62、probe" in the second paragraph probably means A. analysis B. investigation C. charge D. decline 65. We can inter from the text that A. there are fewer chicken suppliers in China now B. with more money Chinese people are turning to foreign tast food C. domestic

63、chicken suppliers refuse to supply chicken to KFC D. foreign fast food brands are facing crisis of confidence 66. The best title of the passage would be A. Foreign food, safe food? B. Business affected worse than expected C. Foreign fast food brands are more popular D. KFC

64、VS MacDonalds D As shocking as the idea of baby birds growing up in a cigarette-filled home sounds, a new study suggests that some birds may benefit from putting the stuff from cigarette butts (煙蒂) into their nests. The nicotine(尼古丁) remaining in smoked filte

65、rs (濾嘴) may serve as a natural insecticide( 殺蟲(chóng)劑) , driving harmful insects away from the nests and the baby birds living within. Tobacco plants produce nicotine because it defends against insects that would otherwise eat the plants. The butts are undoubtedly smelly. But birds are actually quit

66、e fond of smelly chemicals, such as those found in aromatic(芳香的) plants. Some nest-building species regularly fill their nests with fresh aromatics, possibly because tbe chemicals are good for the immune system or the development of the chicks. Alternatively, the plant chemicals might act as insecticides. In the study, researchers at the Autonomous University of Tlaxcala in Mexico set up heat traps, which attract harmful insects, in 55 nes