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1、B2 形容詞與副詞
熱點(diǎn)2·4
Ⅰ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換
①I(mǎi)t was a hard job. He took it, though.
=________it was a hard job, he took it.
=It was a hard job. ________,he took it.
=Hard ________the job was, he took it.
②He left home two weeks ago and we haven't heard from him ever since.
=We haven't heard from him ________h
2、e left home two weeks ago.
答案?、賂hough/although;However;as/though ②since
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空
①(2012·四川卷)The hotel is almost finished, but it ________needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.
A.only B.a(chǎn)lso C.even D.still
答案 D [句意:這家賓館已經(jīng)基本完工了,但是仍然需要一周或者兩周的時(shí)間才能準(zhǔn)備好讓客人入住。本題考查副詞辨析。onl
3、y僅僅,只有;also(此外)還,也,而且;even甚至;still仍然,依然。根據(jù)句意可知答案選D。]
②(2012·湖南卷)Bicycling is good exercise; ________,it does not pollute the air.
A.nevertheless B.besides C.otherwise D.therefore
答案 B [句意:騎自行車(chē)是一項(xiàng)很好的鍛煉;除此之外,它也不會(huì)污染空氣??疾楦痹~詞義辨析。besides此外,而且。nevertheless然而,不過(guò);otherwise否則;therefore因此
4、。]
③(2011·江西卷)The house was too expensive and too big. ______,I'd grown fond of our little rented house.
A.Besides B.Therefore C.Somehow D.Otherwise
答案 A [句意:這個(gè)房子太貴、太大了,此外我已經(jīng)越來(lái)越喜歡我們租的小屋了。本題考查副詞辨析。besides此外;therefore因此;somehow不知怎么地;otherwise否則。前句“房子又貴、又大”以及后句“我對(duì)出租屋的感情越來(lái)越深”都是我們不
5、買(mǎi)這個(gè)房子的原因。故答案為A。]
④(2011·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is ________another to play it well yourself.
A.quite B.very C.rather D.much
答案 A [句意:喜歡聽(tīng)好的音樂(lè)是一回事,但要自己演奏好它完全又是另外一回事。quite完全,強(qiáng)調(diào)在某方面十分突出。作此用法時(shí),quite常與名詞連用;another其實(shí)就是another thing的省略。very非常,修飾形容
6、詞或副詞;rather修飾形容詞、副詞或帶不定冠詞的名詞;much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,在此不符合題意。故本題只能選A。]
⑤(2011·天津卷)The young man couldn't afford a new car.______, he bought a used one.
A.Besides B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Still
答案 C [句意:那個(gè)年輕人買(mǎi)不起新車(chē),便買(mǎi)了一輛二手的。本題考查副詞辨析。instead相反,取而代之;besides此外;otherwise否則;still仍然。根據(jù)句意C項(xiàng)正確。]
⑥
7、(2011·安徽卷)________,I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.
A.Hopefully B.Normally C.Thankfully D.Conveniently
答案 C [句意:謝天謝地,我終于打完比賽了,所有的辛苦最終都是值得的。本題考查副詞辨析。hopefully滿(mǎn)懷希望地;normally正常地;thankfully感激地;conveniently方便地。根據(jù)句意判斷,答案為C項(xiàng)。]
⑦(2010·遼寧卷)We only ha
8、d 100 and that was ________to buy a new computer.
A.nowhere near enough B.near enough nowhere
C.enough near nowhere D.near nowhere enough
答案 A [句意:我們只有100美元,離買(mǎi)臺(tái)新電腦的錢(qián)還差得遠(yuǎn)呢。本題考查修飾詞順序。not anywhere near或nowhere near;far from,not at all遠(yuǎn)非,絕不是,為固定短語(yǔ)。]
⑧(2010·遼寧卷)Jim went to answer the p
9、hone. ________, Harry started to prepare lunch.
A.However B.Nevertheless C.Besides D.Meanwhile
答案 D [句意:Jim去接電話(huà)了。與此同時(shí),Harry開(kāi)始做午飯。本題考查副詞的用法。A.然而;B.雖然如此;C.除此之外;D.與此同時(shí)。根據(jù)前后句邏輯關(guān)系,應(yīng)選擇表示并列關(guān)系的D。]
⑨(2010·浙江卷)Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn't it rather risky
10、, ________?
A.though B.a(chǎn)lso C.either D.too
答案 A [句意:在結(jié)冰的體育場(chǎng)上玩耍聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。但難道不是很危險(xiǎn)嗎?本題考查副詞辨析。分析語(yǔ)境可知兩個(gè)句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,B、C和D三項(xiàng)都沒(méi)有此用法;though有此用法,而且表轉(zhuǎn)折時(shí)要放在句尾,通常用逗號(hào)和前面的內(nèi)容隔開(kāi)。]
⑩(2009·安徽卷)—Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?
—________, I do. I think it's a grea
11、t idea.
A.Really B.Obviously C.Actually D.Generally
答案 C [句意:——你認(rèn)為和你的學(xué)生交朋友是一個(gè)好主意嗎?——是的,實(shí)際上我認(rèn)為那是個(gè)很不錯(cuò)的主意。actually“實(shí)際上”,在句子中起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用。really真正地;obviously明顯地;generally大體上。]
?________none of us could solve the math problem; it is too difficult.
A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Almo
12、st D.Seldom
答案 C [考查副詞。almost“幾乎”。]
?(廣東卷)Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn't always ________much to do.
A.such B.that C.more D.very
答案 B [修飾much要用that。that作副詞的意思是“那樣”,相當(dāng)于so,that much那么多。]
?(北京春季卷)—I was riding along the street and all of
13、a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.
—You can never be ________careful in the street.
A.much B.very C.so D.too
答案 D [can not...too, can never...too表示“怎么……也不為過(guò)”。]
?(江西卷)—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?
—Of course. You can never be ________careful with that.
A.enough B.too C.so D.very
答案 B [never be too careful表示“怎么小心也不為過(guò)”。enough意為“只夠的”,修飾形容詞或副詞要后置。very意為“非常”,用于否定句中表示“不會(huì)非常……”。]