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1、Reading Why do people collect things?Easier - A collection is a group of things gathered or collected. A person is a collector when they brings items together into a group. People collect different things. People collect things for lots of reasons - including that it is fun! Harder - Collecting is a
2、 great hobby because it can be different and unique for everyone. Each item has its own story. In the process of collecting, you continue to learn. As you build any collection, you apply skills in identifying, selecting, discriminating, evaluating, classifying, and arranging items. Those who view co
3、llecting as trivial or a waste of time, miss the connections that it has to life skills and occupations. Scientists also collect things. They gather information, data, and samples. Museums and libraries are collections. Many people make their livelihoods by collecting and disposing items. In fact, a
4、ll of us go through our lives collecting and discarding things around us. What do people collect?There is no limit to what has been, or might be collected.Some collections comprise everyday items that are easilyavailable, such as football programmers or badges. Others are determined by a particular
5、feature, for example, military items,miniature toys, timber-framed buildings or artifacts from a particular locality. Some collections are of a more general nature. Many provincial museums have historical and environmental displays that are of both local and national interest. living room have some
6、tea lots of sit down 客廳；起居室 喝茶 許多 坐下 Exercise 1:根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。1. 這真是浪費時間。 This is really _ _ _ time.2. 看電視太多對我們的眼睛有害。 Watching TV too much _ _ _ our eyes.3. 我對集郵不感興趣。 I _ _ _ _ collecting stamps.a waste of is bad foram not interested in Exercise 2:從方框中選擇合適的短語完成句子，注意其形式。 living room, lots of, sit down1.
7、 _ children go back to their home towns to spend the summer holiday.2. People usually meet their guests in the _.3. - May I _? - Yes, of course.Lots ofliving roomsit down A What do you know about.?These people are talking about the things they collect. Complete their sentences with the words form th
8、e box. coins model planes phone cards stamps 1.This is my collection of _ . 2.Im a collector of _ .model planes phone cards 3.Do you like my _ ? 4. I love collecting _ .stamps coins B Before you read Look at the picture and the title of the story on page 101 . Then make a list of the things that the
9、 grandparents have collected. _ _newspapers, toys (cars, trains, ships, bears), shells,butterflies, glasses, bottles, etc. C VocabularyC1 Find words from the story on page 101 that have similar meanings to the phrases in italics below.1 My friend will come to visit me in a short time from now. (line
10、 4)_ 2 There are tall buildings all over this area. (line 10) _3 I walked behind my grandma to the kitchen. (line 12) _4 I can almost not keep my eyes open. (line 13) _5 What do you do when you are not busy? (line 16) _ sooneverywherefollowedhardlyfree Sam: Do you collect anything?Jack: Yes, I spend
11、 some of my (1)_ time collecting toy cars.Sam: How many toy cars do you have? C2 Sam and his friend Jack are talking about collecting things. Complete their conversation with the words from the box. everywhere follow free hardly inside free Jack: Thirty. You can see them almost (2)_ in my room. Ther
12、e is (3)_ any space for more cars. I have a very old one. I keep it safe (4)_ a box.Sam: Can I see your cars now?Jack: Yes. (5) _ me and Ill show you.everywherehardlyinsideFollow D ComprehensionD1 Who/What do you words in italics refer to? Read the story on page 101 and circle the correct answers. 1
13、 She pushed it and soon Grandpa opened the door. (lines 3-4) a the silver doorbell b the door2 They went inside and saw newspapers everywhere. (line 10) a Sam and Helen b Grandpa and GrandmaUnderstanding personal pronouns.aa 3 Theyre ours. (line 15) a The newspapers b The toys4 We have a lot of free
14、 time! (line16) a Grandpa and Grandma b Sam and Helenba D2 Helen is talking to her friend Sue. Help Helen answer the questions in complete sentences.1 Sue: Where did you and Sam go today? Helen: _2 Sue: What do your grandparents do in their free time? Helen: _3 Sue: What do they collect? Helen: _We
15、went to our grandparents home today.They collect things in their free time.They collect doorbells, newspapers, toys and many other things. D3 What advice did Grandpa give Sam and Helen about collecting? Do you agree? Give your reasons. Grandpa: But remember, we have a lot of free time! You have your
16、 school work to do, so you shouldnt spend too much time collecting things! -Do you agree with Grandpa?Free Talk-Yes, I agree./No, I dont agree. Because_ Unusual collections Sam and Helens grandparents collect almost everything. There are eight doorbells on their front door!“This silver doorbell is m
17、y favourite,” said Helen. She pushed it and soon Grandpa opened the door. “Come in, my dear grandson and granddaughter!” he said.“Who started collecting doorbells, Grandpa?” asked Sam. “Your grandma,” he answered. “She loves doorbells.”“What do you like collecting, Grandpa?”asked Helen.“I like colle
18、cting newspapers.”They went inside and saw newspapers everywhere.“Hello children!” called Grandma. “Lets have some tea.” The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys there. There was hardly any space for the children to sit down. “Whose toys are these?” asked Helen.“Theyre our
19、s,” said Grandma. “We both like collecting toys .”“But remember,” said Grandma, “We have a lot of free time! You have your school work to do, so you shouldnt spend too much time collecting things!” Lets find out the language points:1. Read a story about people who collect unusual things.(P99) unusua
20、l adj. 1)罕有的, 異乎尋常的 ；2) 獨特的, 與眾不同的。 例如：這種鳥很少在冬季到英國來。 This bird is an unusual winter visitor to Britain. 2. There are eight doorbells on their front door!(P101)front adj. 前面的 n.正面；前面；前線 in front of 在 . 前面。例如： 明信片的正面是我們旅館的圖片。The front of the postcard shows a picture of our hotel. 3. She pushed it and
21、soon Grandpa opened the door.(P101)push v.按；撳；摁 n.推；進攻；矢志的追求；鼓勵詞形變化: pushed；pushed；pushing；pushes push off 推遲 1) 小男孩把門推開了。 The little boy pushed the door open. 2) 吉普車太重，他推不動。 The jeep is too heavy for him to push. 4. I like collecting newspapers.(101) newspaper n. 報紙 復(fù)數(shù)形式：newspapers 例如： 1) 他展開報紙開始閱讀
22、。 He unfurled the newspaper and began to read. 2) 我爺爺有各種報紙。 My grandpa has all kinds of newspapers. 5. They went inside and saw newspapers everywhere.(101)inside adv. 向里面everywhere通常用作副詞，其之前不需要用 in, at, to之類的介詞。例如：他無論到哪兒都帶著他的狗。He takes his dog with him everywhere. 【注】everything可與介詞 from 連用。例如：祝賀像潮水一
23、樣從四面八方涌來。Congratulations poured in from everywhere. 6. The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys there. (101) follow v. 跟隨；跟著 詞形變化: followed；followed；following；follows 例如：1) 沿著河你就會走到海邊。 Follow the river and you will get to the sea. 2) 提出忠告易，照著辦事難。 It is easier to give good
24、counsel than to follow it. spend的用法 1.在使用spend時, 主語只能是表示人的名詞或代詞。例如: Andy spent a lot of money on books. 安迪花了很多錢買書。2. 若表示 “在.上花費(時間、金錢等)”,常用句型spend some money/ some time on sth,介詞on之后接名詞或代詞。例如: Kitty spends two hours on her homework every day. 凱蒂每天花兩個小時做家庭作業(yè)。 3. 若表示 “花費(時間、金錢等)做某事”,則常用句型spend some mo
25、ney / some time (in) doing sth, 此時第二個動詞要用動詞ing形式,介詞in可以省略。例如: They spent 4450 yuan (in) buying the big colour TV set. 他們花了4450元買那臺大彩電。另外,spend也有 “度過”的意思。例如: They want to spend their summer holiday in the country.他們想去鄉(xiāng)下過暑假。 相關(guān)近義詞比較：take, cost, spend從句型結(jié)構(gòu)來看。三者常用的句型為： 1. sth cost (sb) money 某物花了某人多少錢 2
26、. sb spend time (money) on sth 某人在某一方面花了多少錢 3. sb spend time (money) (in) doing sth 某人花了多少錢做某事 4. it takes sb time (money) to do sth = it takes time (money) for sb to do sth 做某事花了某人多少時間或錢 5. sth take sb time (money) to do 某事花了某人多少時間或錢去做 6. sb take time (money) to do 某人花了多少時間或錢去做某事 Exercise 1: 根據(jù)中文意思
27、完成句子。1.這種鳥很少冬季到英國來。 This bird is an _ winter visitor to Britain. 2.明信片的正面是我們旅館的圖片。 The _ of the postcard shows a picture of our hotel.3.小男孩把門推開了。 The little boy _ the door open.4.吉普車太重，他推不動。 They jeep is too heavy for him to_.unusualfront pushed push 5.他展開報紙開始閱讀。 He unfurled the _ and began to read.
28、 6.我爺爺有各種報紙。 My grandpa has all kinds of _.7.我到處都找過它了。 I looked _ for it.8.祝賀像潮水一樣從四面八方涌來。 Congratulations poured in _ everywhere. newspaper newspaperseverywhere from Exercise 2: 根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。1. Its _(usual) that the old man keeps snakes at home.2. My mother is a magazine _ (collect). She ha
29、s different kinds of magazines at home.3. There are some beautiful flowers on the table in my _(live) room.unusual collectorliving Exercise 3: 根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。1. 我每天花一個小時的時間拉小提琴。 I _ an hour _ the violin every day.2. 我跟著我的老師進了學(xué)校圖書館。 I _ my teacher _ the school library.3. 彼得非常喜歡打籃球。 Peter _ _ basketball very much.spend playingfollowed intolikes playing 4. 我的爺爺和奶奶都喜歡晨練。 _ of my grandparents like _ morning exercises.5. 我的房間很小，幾乎沒有什么空間放下一臺鋼琴。 My room is very small. There is _ _ _ for a piano.Bothdoing hardlyany space
廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)赤坭中學(xué)七年級英語上冊Unit8Reading課件牛津深圳版
