外研版九年級英語上冊 話題作文復(fù)習(xí)保護環(huán)境environmental protection學(xué)案

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1、 話題 涉及模塊 復(fù)習(xí)目標 一．詞匯練習(xí) A.詞組： 初三話題復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案 環(huán)境 八上 M9 , 九上 M12 1. 復(fù)習(xí)話題下相關(guān)詞匯重點句式，并能在具體語境下靈活運用。 2. 復(fù)習(xí)話題下對話和篇章，并能根據(jù)框架梳理信息。 3. 運用詞匯及語法內(nèi)容進行閱讀和書面表達練習(xí) 1. 稍等 2. 盡某人最大努力最某事 3. 5. 7. 不斷增長的人口 扔掉，丟棄 做出改變 4. 6. 8. 人口增長 處理 遍布城市 9. 關(guān)閉電燈 10. 分類 11. 回收利用中心 13. 有眾多人口的大城市 15. 多于

2、 17. 對環(huán)境有害 19. 制定回收政策 21. 引起很多問題 23. 倒閉；停止播音 12. 采取一些簡單措施 14. 處于恰當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?16. 五分之一的世界人口 18. 節(jié)省能源 20. 許多；很多 22. 太多交通和噪音 24. 期待 B.翻譯句子 1. 人口增長在許多國家都是一個大問題 __________________________________________________________ 2. 人們正在努力保護城市不受污染。 ___________________________________________________________

3、 3. 大連的人口有多少？ ___________________________________________________________ 4.如果大家都開始做點什么，世界將會被拯救。 ____________________________________________________________ 5.污染對我們的健康有危害。 ____________________________________________________________ 6.討論我們不能做的事情是沒有用的 _____________________________________________

4、_______________ 7.讓我們從今天開始采取這些簡單的措施吧。 ___________________________________________________________ 8 不要點多于你能吃完的食物。 ___________________________________________________________ 9.最好使用瓷杯和布袋，因為可以用很多次。 ___________________________________________________________ 10.保養(yǎng)物品，以便能使用更長時間。 ________________________

5、___________________________________ C.用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。 D hope recycle waste use pollute teach careless 1. ____________ is our great enemy,so we should fight against it. 2. The doctor said the old man was ____________. 3. Do not use so much water . It is very ____________ . 4. My mothe

6、r is a ________ .She works at an international school. 5. I did my homework _______, so there were a lot of mistakes. 6. She always ___________ these old cloth bags. 7. We should take the waste for ____________. D. 用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。 city; countryside; environment; hospital; illness; noise;

7、pollution; population; smoke; space; traffic Our world is facing many problems now. Two of the biggest are the increasing population and pollution. The 1._____________ of the world is increasing quickly. Why is this happening? Well, firstly, because more babies are born every year. Secondly, we

8、are able to cure many 2._____________ now in our excellent 3.______________, so people are able to live longer. Many people are leaving the 4.______________ to go and work in the 5._______________. So these places are becoming too crowded: there is not enough 6.______________ for everyone. Another

9、huge problem for the world is 7._________________. Do we even know how dangerous the air is? Factories fill the sky with black 8.____________. Too many cars on the roads cause 9._______________ problems, and planes make loud 10._______________ when they take off and land. We are all going to have to

10、 work hard to protect the world's 11._________________ E. 閱讀短文（九年級上冊 Module12 Unit 2 on Page 98）回答問題 1.Who does Wang Lingling write this passage to ? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why does the writer ask those questions at the beginning of

11、 the passage? 3. Which is a proper way to help protect the environment, using paper bags or cloth bags? _________________________________________________________________________ 4. After reading the passage, will you throw away the empty bottles? Why? ___________________________________________

12、______________________________ 5.How many recycle ways are mentioned in the passage ? __________________________________________________________________________ 6. What can you learn from the last paragraph? _________________________________________________________________________ 二．話題梳理：根據(jù)

13、框架結(jié)構(gòu)，梳理信息，并總結(jié)相關(guān)詞匯及句子 . The increasing population reasons natural reasons social reasons problems environmental problems Health problems problems of the government Solution Pollution Problems reasons solution Dos Don ’ts _____________________________________ ______

14、_______________________________________ _____________________________________ ______________________________________________ _____________________________________ ______________________________________________ _____________________________________ ______________________________________________ _

15、____________________________________ ______________________________________________ _____________________________________ ______________________________________________ _____________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________ ____

16、_________________________________________ _____________________________________ ______________________________________________ 三．能力提升 Passage A Large cities are, in many ways, fantastic places to live. They typically have the nicest s companies and best hospitals. However, they are also cr

17、owded, as people who grew up elsewhere will often move to large cities for school or work. But Tokyo, the capital of Japan , is thinking about paying people to leave the city . It’s plann ing to offer 3 millions yen(175,000 yuan) to every resident ( 居民) who decides to relocate ( 搬遷) and find work e

18、lsewhere, Japan Today reported. This is because the city is getting too crowded . According to NHK , Tokyo and the greater metropolitan(大都市的) area surrounding it have a total population of 38 million . The number of people moving to the area has been greater than the number of people who have left

19、for the last 22 years . About one out of evrey three people in Japan lives in Tokyo. This has put a lot of pressure on transportation, hospitals and other public services of the city . In addition, there has been a population drop in other parts of Japan. These places see their best people leave, n

20、ever to return . For example , villages and towns in the countryside are mainly made up of elderly residents these days. Schools are closing and there are no young people left to work on farms, The Telegragh reported. For many years, Japan’s government has tried to move people away from the capita

21、l and help rebu ild the countryside . This is part of a program called “revitalization ( 復(fù)興 ) of regions ”. Some local governments have used tax cuts to encourage companies to leave Tokyo, Quartz reported. 1. According to the story，people in Tokyo will be encouraged to ______ A. work in big compan

22、ies B. go to local colleges C. buy their own clothes D. move to other cities 2. According to the story , big cities can become unsuitable to live in because ________ A. things become too expensive B. it’s hard to find a good job C.they are too crowded D.the air is polluted 3. We know from the st

23、ory that _________ . A. there has been a population drop in Tokyo B. elderly people enjoy working on farms C.young people like to live in big cities D. the population of elderly people is increasing 4. In order to ease pressure on Tokyo , the government is ________. A. Providing more public tr

24、ansportation B. building more communities for people to live in C.encouraging people to settle in the countryside D. cutting taxes to attract small companies Passage B We should not use more water than we actually need. If we do, we will not have enough water in the future. ____1____ It is not a

25、 difficult question to answer. If we remove more fresh water than nature replaces, we have taken too much. Many cities run campaigns( 運動) to get people to stop wasting water. They show them ways they can cut back on water use. ___2____ What’s more, they carry out programs that offer money to reduce

26、 water use. For example, they give people shower heads and toilets that use less water.______3_____ Another threat(威脅) to our water supply is pollution. When our sources of fresh water get polluted, we can no longer use this water. This also endangers(危及) the animals that depend on the water. ____

27、4____ We can save lots of water by not letting taps ( 水龍頭) run while we brush our teeth or by turning off taps right after washing hands. By collecting cold water when we’re taking warm showers , we can also save water. _____5_____ In this way, we can make full use of water. A. However, just how

28、much is too much? B. There are several things we can do to save water. C. Finally, they make laws to control the use of water. D. We don’t have to let the cold water run until it gets warm. E. They also increase water bills for people who use too much. Passage C Many kids want to off

29、er their help in keeping the environment healthy but don ’t know where to start. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment . Here is how: Don’t litter. Litter can pollute our water and that could do harm to us and to wildlife. Always recycle bottl

30、es, cans , paper and plastic . This a good habit to develop early on and can really make a difference. We’d better not order more food than we can finish and never forget to turn off the lights in the daytime or when the room is empty. It’s wasteful to use paper cups and paper bags which can be us

31、ed only once . What's more, we should keep the community neat and clean, thus throwing away the waste should be forbidden. . walk or ride a bike to school to reduce the number of the cars on the roads so that we can get less air pollution. Encourage your friends and family to do the same . Don’t t

32、hrow your old clothes and toys away. Give them to a local charity or a friend that may be able to use them . Avoid wasting plastic bags by bringing your own reusable cloth bags to stores. keep the community neat and clean, thus throwing away the waste should be forbidden. By following these tips

33、and using them in your everyday life, you will make the world a greener place . It’s never too late to start , and what better time is there than right now? 閱讀短文，回答以下問題 1. What is the passage about ? 2.As a teenager , what else can you do to protect the environment ? ___________________________

34、___________________________________________________________ 3. Please choose the sentences you appreciate(欣賞 ) _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ ___________

35、____________________________________________________________________________ 書面表達 （一）作為新時代的青少年，在實現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興中國夢的進程中，你心中是否也有自己的夢 想，如規(guī)劃自我、服務(wù)社會、關(guān)愛自然、發(fā)明創(chuàng)造 ----- 某英文雜志的 “Teen life 花季生活 ”欄目正在 舉行征文活動，本期的話題是“All about dreams 有夢想就去追”。請你寫一篇英語短文投稿，分享你 的夢想。 內(nèi)容提示： 1. What is your dream ? 2. How special is it t

36、o you ? 3. What have you done /will you do to make it come true? 4. 要求： 1. 中心突出， 語意連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范。 2. 穩(wěn)重不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名。 3. 詞數(shù) 80 左右 （二 ）我校正在積極開展創(chuàng)建 “立足做好自己，營造綠水青山 ”的活動，校園網(wǎng)站發(fā)起了 “What should we do to make our life greener ? ”為主題的大討論，請你以 Make our life greener 為標題寫一篇英文倡 議書，呼吁大家行動起來保護環(huán)境。 要求：1.中心突出，語義

37、連貫，層次清楚，書寫規(guī)范。 2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名等個人信息。 3.字數(shù)不少于 80 字 核心句型： 可遷移句式 / 可直接或間接使用句式： 1.We are in the right place to talk about that. (8AM9) 2. However, can money help solve all these problems? (8AM9) 3. Pollution is our great enemy, and we have to fight it. (9AM12) 4. Pollution is a danger to o

38、ur health. (9AM12) 5. It ’s no use talking about things we can ’t do. We've got to think things we can do. (9AM12) 6. Every class collects waste which can be recycled or used again. (9AM12) 7. Though pollution is heavy now, I don’t think it’s hopeless. (9AM12) 8. If everyone starts to do somethi

39、ng now, the world will be saved. (9AM12) 9. It ’s better to use china cups and cloth bags because they can be used many times. (9AM12) 10. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. (9AM12) 11. Develop a recycling policy for the whole community. (9AM12) 12. We cannot hope for rap

40、id change, but let’s take these simple steps today. (9AM12) _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________

41、__________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________

42、_______ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ ________________

43、_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 一．詞匯練習(xí) C . 1. pollution 2. hopeless 3. wasteful 4. teacher 5. carelessly 6. reuses 7. recycling D. 1. population 2. ill

44、nesses 3. hospitals 4. countryside 5. cities 6. space 7. pollution 8. smoke 9. traffic 10. noise 11. environment E.1. Students/ teenagers 2. To check if you’re green ./ To check how green you are. 3. Using cloth bags. 4. No. Because they can be recycled 5. Three 6. We need to do something to protect the environment for ourselves and our generations. 三 能力提升 Passage A : D C C C Passage B: A E C B D