一年級上冊音樂 可愛的動物(第二、三課時)教案 人音版
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1、一年級上冊音樂 可愛的動物(第二、三課時)教案 人音版教學(xué)內(nèi)容: 1、聆聽輕音樂三只小豬 2、聆聽管弦樂快樂的小熊貓 教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1、能注意聆聽描寫小動物的樂曲,知道動物是人類的朋友,人與動物應(yīng)和睦相處。 2、在聆聽音樂中嘗試用動作表達(dá)自己想象中的動物神態(tài)。 教材分析: 1、外國器樂曲三只小豬是一支輕音樂隊演奏的樂曲,輕松、幽默,不乏諧謔,描畫了三只小豬愉快的生活場景。 2、快樂的小熊貓是美術(shù)片熊貓百貨商店中的一個音樂片斷,描寫了小熊貓可愛的一舉一動。 教學(xué)重點: 感受小動物可愛的形象,讓孩子們更加喜愛動物。 教學(xué)難點: 想象并表達(dá)出動物的神態(tài)。 課時安排: 三課時(第二課時) 教具準(zhǔn)備: 錄
2、音、頭飾 教學(xué)過程: 一、 欣賞輕音樂三只小豬 1、請學(xué)生們觀看動畫片三只小豬片斷,然后請學(xué)生復(fù)述故事的大概情節(jié)。 (師):“今天我們來聽一聽,音樂中是怎樣描寫小豬的形象的?” 2、初聽樂曲,感受樂曲的基本情緒。 提問:“在音樂中你看到了幾只小豬他們在做些什么?” 3、復(fù)聽樂曲:邊聽邊記住小豬叫的地方,比一比,看誰準(zhǔn)確。 4、學(xué)一學(xué)小豬比較有特點的動物(如走路、叫、耳朵等) 5、再聽樂曲,挑選一只自己喜愛的小豬,隨音樂模仿他的神態(tài)、動作看誰的想象力豐富(頭飾)。 二、欣賞管弦樂快樂的小熊貓 1、初聽樂曲、感受樂曲所表現(xiàn)的情緒(并請學(xué)生給樂曲起個名字)。 2、復(fù)聽樂曲,把樂曲分為兩部分給學(xué)生聽。
3、 1)描寫清晨的一段音樂,讓學(xué)生感受清晨幽靜、美麗的景色。 2)小熊貓在打水時的一段音樂,啟發(fā)學(xué)生利用音樂中的特殊音響,展開自己豐富的想象。 3、再聽樂曲,讓學(xué)生跟著音樂表演,樂曲結(jié)束時,教師可啟發(fā)學(xué)生分小組創(chuàng)編結(jié)尾(可利用身邊一切可利用的東西)。 4、讓學(xué)生邊聽音樂邊給大家編故事聽。 三、 課堂小結(jié):小結(jié)本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)情況。 第三課時教學(xué)內(nèi)容: 1、表演歌曲我有一只小羊羔 2、認(rèn)識碰鐘,并學(xué)習(xí)正確的演奏方法 教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1、能夠用親切,柔和的聲音演唱歌曲,在歌聲與表演中表達(dá)自己對小動物的愛護之情。 2、認(rèn)識碰鐘,學(xué)習(xí)并探索演奏方法,練習(xí)歌曲演唱伴奏。 教材分析: 我有一只小羊羔是一首美國兒童歌
4、曲,2/4拍,大調(diào)節(jié)器式,一段體,歌曲短小精悍,節(jié)奏明快,旋律流暢,生動、形象?!芭鲧姟币步信鲡彛倾~制打擊樂器,音色清脆、悅耳、穿透力強、余音較長,多用于強拍處擊奏。 教學(xué)重點: 有表情的演唱歌曲 教學(xué)難點: 用碰釧為歌曲伴奏 課時安排: 三課時(第三課時) 教具準(zhǔn)備: 錄音、頭飾、打擊樂 教學(xué)過程: 一、歌曲教學(xué) 1、老師有感情的范唱歌曲,讓學(xué)生感受歌曲所要表現(xiàn)的音樂形象。 2、讓學(xué)生用語言,描述出自己小羊羔的可愛形象。(啟發(fā)學(xué)生的想象力) 3、用聽唱法學(xué)習(xí)歌曲 1)曲中的“”節(jié)奏要指導(dǎo)學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確的演唱。 2)連續(xù)相同音音高的準(zhǔn)確。 3)注意2/4拍歌曲的強弱。 4、提示學(xué)生在演唱同音反復(fù)處
5、唱得輕松、親切。 5、自編動作進行表演,表達(dá)自己對小羊的喜愛之情。 6、啟發(fā)學(xué)生模仿原歌詞,進行創(chuàng)作。 要求:抓住自己喜愛的小動物的特點進行創(chuàng)作。 7、分小組表演唱(頭飾):展示自己的創(chuàng)作。 二、 認(rèn)識碰鐘 1、老師拿同碰鐘,請學(xué)生觀察它的外形:形似小碗,銅制,兩個為一副。 2、聽一聽:老師敲擊,聽辨其聲音的特點:清脆、長的(可與木魚的聲音進行對比)。 3、每小組討論每組一個,應(yīng)怎樣敲擊,聲音才好聽(讓學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造意識)。 4、老師講解,碰鐘的演奏方法(提問:碰鐘能否敲出較短的聲音試一試)。 5、用碰鐘為歌曲我有一只小羊羔的伴奏,對照書中所提示的圖形譜,也可啟發(fā)學(xué)生進行即興創(chuàng)作。 6、分小組進行
6、表演,表達(dá)自己對小動物的喜愛之情。 I 表演 。 II 唱。 III 打擊樂(頭飾)。 三、 小結(jié)教學(xué)內(nèi)容及學(xué)習(xí)情況附送:2019-2020年一年級下冊1bUnit5Doctorandnurse5課時表格式教學(xué)設(shè)計Dimension targets:Establish and maintain relationships in carrying out classroom activities.Interpret and use information to follow simple instructions.Teaching times: Five PeriodsThe First Per
7、iod Lets actTeaching aims:Basic aims: Using imperatives to give simple instructions.Developing aims: Locate specific information in response to simple instructionsUse modeled phrases to municate with other learners.Emotion education: Obey the doctors workTeaching important : Using imperatives to giv
8、e simple instructions.Teaching difficult: How to say these imperative sentences.Teaching aids: cassette.Teaching Process:一 Pre-task preparation.1. ReviewPlay a quick game of “Simon Says”eg: Stand up, Sit down, Raise your hand, Wave your hand, Wave your hand Clap your hands, Follow me, Turn left, Tur
9、n right.2. Ask some mort able pupils to give the mand. And the rest of the class do the actions.While task procedure.1. Say Listen to me followed by a Shhh sound and point to your ear.Repeat several times.Ask the pupils to follow.2. Have the pupils perform the action several times. Encourage them to
10、 repeat the mand after I as they perform the action.3. Point to my mouth.Say open your mouth with the action.Make gesture to let the class do the save.Motion for them to open their mouth.Repeat several times.4. Repeat the pross with Say “Ah”.5. Open the students Book to page 22.Play the cassette tap
11、e.Let the pupils perform the actions after hearing the mands.Post-task activities.1. Play a matchWho is the quickest pupil to respond?Ask every pupil to out according to your mands.The quickest pupil to out will be the winner.2. Divide the class into two teams.Have a more able pupil give mands and t
12、he rest perform the actions in each team.做“Simon says”游戲是一個熱身運動,一方面復(fù)習(xí)以前學(xué)過的句子,另一方面為今天所學(xué)的act作準(zhǔn)備做動作過渡到讓好學(xué)生命令,全班作動作,難易程度上增加了一層從熱鬧的場景中引到“Listen to me.”過渡很自然培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的聽力競賽型的游戲能有效地提高學(xué)生的競爭意識和思維能力終合性的能力測試 板書設(shè)計:課后小結(jié):The Second PeriodLets talkTeaching aims:1. Basic aims:To learn the sentences: She is a Is she a 2.
13、Developing aims:Locate specific information in respons to simple instructions.Use modelled phrases to municate with other learners.3. Education aims: To be carefully with your body.Teaching Important:Using formulaic expressions to identify people.Asking yes/no questions to identify people.Teaching d
14、ifficult:Asking yes/no questions to identify people.Teaching aids: cassette. A doctor and nurse toy set.Teaching Process:Pre-task preparation:1. A song “Occupation”2. Dress two girl pupils up as a doctor and a nurse. Ask the nurse to hold up a classmates jacket so that the doctor could listen to his
15、/her chest.3. Point to the doctor and say She is a nurse. 4. Repeat several times for pupils to copy.5. Use a doctor and nurse toy set to teach pupils representative gestures for a doctor and a nurse.Repeat doctor and nurse.Ask the pupils to follow.5 Have another girl dress up as a cook.Ask the cook
16、 Can you cook a meal for us?Then ask the class Is she a doctor? to elicit the answer No.Continue by asking the students Is she a nurse?Finally, tell them She is a cook.Let the pupils repeat after me.6 Teach the class the representative gesture for a cook and say cook.Have the pupils follow me.While-
17、task procedure.1. Put up the wallchart.Tell a story something like this:Sam had a high fever. He had stayed in hospital for three days. He was still lying in bed, but he was feeling much better now. The doctor was asking Sam How are you? The nurse, who was standing next to the doctor was ready to gi
18、ve Sam an injection. Sam didnt want any more injections or medicines. He was thinking about delicious food already.2. Discuss with the pupils what kinds of people you can see Ask with “Is she ?”eg: Is she a doctor? No. She is a cook.3. Play the cassette tape.4. Pupils listen and repeat.Post-task act
19、ivity.Allow pupils to act out the story by taking different roles.Let them use the doctor and nurse toy set to enhance the dramatization. The rest of the class should use the structures She is a ? and Is she a to talk about them.兒歌形式的歌曲既能復(fù)習(xí)舊單詞,又活躍課堂氣氛,為新課作準(zhǔn)備模擬的情景引人入勝字不離詞,詞不離句從肯定句的學(xué)習(xí)過渡到一般疑問句的學(xué)習(xí),cook的
20、出現(xiàn)非常及時,自然引入一般疑問句的學(xué)習(xí)基本的語言學(xué)習(xí)完成后,以故事形式把句型串在一起很完整的故事情節(jié),在聽力的培養(yǎng)上增加了一層難度,讓好學(xué)生能“吃得飽些?!遍_放式的說話練習(xí),是課堂教學(xué)的延伸和升華各顯自己的能力板書設(shè)計:課后小結(jié);The Third PeriodLets Learn一 Teaching aims:1 Basic aims:To learn the words: doctor cook nurse old young 2 Developing aims: Pronounce words properly3 Education aims: What will you be you
21、grow up?二 Teaching important:Using nouns to identify peopleUsing adjectives to describe people三 Teaching difficults: Using adjectives to describe people四 Teaching aids:Cassette word and Picture Cards五 Teaching process:Pre-task preparation1 A song “Occupation”2 Ask three girl pupils to pretend that t
22、hey are either the doctor、nurse、or cook.Have each of them do the appropriate gestures and let the rest of the class guess who they are.3 Stack up together all the picture cards for the kinds of people who help us.Say She is a doctor/nurse/cook.Ask individual pupils to pick out the correct picture ca
23、rd from the stack and put it on the board.Get the class repeat the sentences and the words.While-task procedure1 Hold up the picture card for doctor.Say doctor.Repeat for pupils to copy.Stick the word card and picture card next to each on the board.Encourage pupils to read the word.2 Repeat step1 us
24、ing the picture and word cards for nurse and cook.3 Put up the wallchart for page3.Point to Sams father and say This is Sams father.He is young.Then point to Sams grandfather and say This is Sams grandfather. He is old.Repeat for pupils to copy.4 Hold up the picture cards for old and young.Say the w
25、ords slowly and clearly for pupils to follow.Stick the word cards and picture cards next to each other on the board.Make sure they understand the meaning of the two new words and encourage them to read after me.5 Point to Sams mother on the wallchart and ask Is she young ?to elicit Yes.Then point to
26、 Sams grandmother and ask Is she young? to elicit No, she is old.6 Listen to the cassette tape and repeat.Post-task activityHave a petition.Divide the board into five sections and stick the picture cards for the five vocabulary items at the top of each section.Write three words taught in this unit a
27、nd the previous unit in each section.Get a student from each team to e out and circle the correct word.Pupils take turns to do the task.ConsolidationWorkbook page17Trace the lines to find who they are.Listen and tick the correct box.Workbook page18: Match each persons key to the door.歌曲引入英語學(xué)習(xí)游戲的運用能馬
28、上吸引學(xué)生猜的游戲更能吸引學(xué)生這3個單詞已學(xué)過,為了加深印象或照顧到大部分同學(xué),再次以配對形式鞏固一下放在家庭圖片中教學(xué)old和young,讓學(xué)生更能形象記憶培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的語感和聽力板書設(shè)計:課后小結(jié):The Fourth PeriodLets play一 Teaching aims:1 Basic aims:To learn a story2 Developing aims:Provide and present simple imformation on familiartopics.Respond to characters in simple narrative textsthroug
29、h participating in the telling of stories.3 Emotion education:To be politeUsing formulaic expressions to express thanks.二 Teaching important:Asking yes/no questions to identify people.Using adjectives to describe people.Using imperatives to give instructions.三 Teaching difficultAsking yes/no questio
30、ns to identify peopleTeaching aidsCassette、word and Picture Cards、wallcharts、a doctor and nurse toy setTeaching process:Pre-task preparation1 Put up the wallchart for page23.Point and ask pupils to identify the vocabulary items.2 Stick on the board all the picture cards for the kinds of people who h
31、elp us.Ask pupils to identify the people and their jobs.Stick the corresponding word cards next to the pictures and ask pupils to read the words.3 Repeat step2 to revise all the adjective words to describe people.While-task procedure1 Put up the wallchart for page25.Point to May in first picture and
32、 ask “Who is this?”Say Hello, May.Tell the class something.2 Use Mays voice to say Hello, I am May.Still pretending to be May, say in a bad voice I am not feeling well.I am going to see a doctor.3 Discuss with pupils what they can see in each picture.Tell the story in English.4 Play the cassette tap
33、e.Listen and follow the story.5 Dress up as a doctor and act out the story.Use the doctor and nurse toy set to enhance dramatization.6 Divide the class into pairs.7 Invite some pairs of pupils to act out the story to the class.Post-task activityAsk what might you go and see the doctor for?Elicit sug
34、gestions such as a fall which has hurt a leg or an arm, or a fever which makes them feel very hot.Put the pupils into groups and allow them to develop their own story about going to the doctor.Get selected groups to act out their stories in front of the class./ConsolidationWorkbook page18:Write the
35、correct number in the box a ccording to the pair of words.用圖片直接進入角色復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)內(nèi)容復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)內(nèi)容,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生說的能力從圖片進入學(xué)習(xí)很形象情景的設(shè)置淋漓盡致放磁帶,培養(yǎng)聽力聽說能增加學(xué)生的語感故事的表演是一種綜合能力的體現(xiàn),可以看出學(xué)生的掌握程度板書設(shè)計:課后小結(jié): The Fifth PeriodLets enjoyRhymeTeaching aims:1. Basic aims:To learn the rhyme2Developing aims:.Develop an awareness and an enjoyment of t
36、he basic sound patterns of English through reading a rhyme. 3.Education aims: To learn betterTeaching important:Using imperatives to give simple instructions.Using adjectives to describe people.Teaching difficult:Pronounce correctly words in connected speech.Identify key words in an utterance by rec
37、ognizing stress.Teaching aids: cassette paper cut-outs of the old doctor the old nurse the old cook and the old bookPre-task preparation1. Stick the cut -outs of the old doctor, the old cook and the old book on the board.Point to each picture and say She is a doctor. She is a cook. This is a book. 2
38、. Discuss with pupils how these pictures are related to each other.Then say Look at the doctor. She is old. What is she doing? She is reading a book. The book is about a nurse and a book. Today we will learn a rhyme about the old doctor.復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)過句型,為學(xué)習(xí)小詩打下埋伏現(xiàn)在進行時第一次出現(xiàn),讓學(xué)生稍有感悟,難點分散While-task procedure1. O
39、pen the books.Discuss each picture on the corners of the mirror.E .g .She is a doctor . She is old.2. Play the cassette tape. Listen.Follow and say.3. To make the rhyme more interesting ,use body language or music to emphasize the beats.讓學(xué)生把學(xué)生的句型說一說,也是一種自主學(xué)習(xí)的體現(xiàn)培養(yǎng)聽力培養(yǎng)語感4. To make the rhyme more inter
40、esting ,use body language or music to emphasize the beats.5. Encourage the pupils to act out the rhyme.Post-task activities1. Divide the class into groups.Have each group act out the rhyme to the class. The best group will be the winner.2. Help the less able pupils while you walk around the classroom. 為了讓學(xué)生學(xué)得更加有趣,配以身體語言,節(jié)奏等,加強記憶板書設(shè)計:課后小結(jié);
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