2017屆高考英語一輪復習 話題晨背 日積月累增分無形 話題七 文娛與體育素材 新人教版

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1、話題七 文娛與體育子話題(一)音樂1相關人員singer n歌手musician n. 音樂家pianist n. 鋼琴家violinist n. 小提琴家，小提琴手composer n. 作曲家conductor n. 樂隊指揮band n. 樂隊choir n. 合唱團，教堂的唱詩班chorus n. 合唱隊，歌詠隊fan n. 粉絲2音樂類型symphony n. 交響樂hiphop n. 嘻哈音樂pop music 流行音樂rock music 搖滾音樂classical music 古典音樂light music 輕音樂folk music 民間音樂country music 鄉(xiāng)村音

2、樂3樂器instrument n. 樂器drum n. 鼓guitar n. 吉他piano n. 鋼琴violin n. 小提琴trumpet n. 小號organ n. 風琴4其他album n. 唱片，專輯concert n. 音樂會；演奏會perform vt. 表演performance n. 演出broadcast vt. 廣播；播放 n. 廣播conduct vt. 指揮，引導，帶領clap vt.& vi. 鼓掌live adj. 現(xiàn)場直播的adv. 在現(xiàn)場直播form a band 組建樂隊compose a song 創(chuàng)作歌曲start touring 開始巡回演出make

3、/produce records 制作唱片子話題(二)影視1相關人員cast n. 全體演員actor n. 男演員actress n. 女演員director n. 導演performer n. 表演者cameraman/photographer n. 攝影師producer n. 制片人audience n. 觀眾，聽眾leading role 主角2影視類型drama n. 戲劇cartoon n. 動畫片comedy n. 喜劇tragedy n. 悲劇opera n. 歌劇documentary n. 紀錄片TV series 電視連續(xù)劇soap opera 肥皂劇silent fi

4、lm 無聲電影romantic film 愛情片action film 動作片science fiction film 科幻片detective film 偵探片horror film 恐怖片talk show 脫口秀；談話節(jié)目talent show 選秀節(jié)目quiz show 智力競賽節(jié)目the Spring Festival Gala 春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會3影視器材及設施camera n. 攝像機microphone n. 麥克風studio n. 工作室，演播室，攝影棚stage n. 舞臺cinema n. 電影院cushion n. 墊子curtain n. 幕布4其他production

5、n. 制作produce vt. 制作；生產(chǎn)；制造direct vt. 導演(電影)release vt. 發(fā)行；發(fā)布plot n. 故事情節(jié)amused adj. 被逗樂的boring adj. 乏味的，無聊的disgusting adj. 極糟的，令人不快的，令人厭惡的dull adj. 陰暗的；單調(diào)無味的horrible adj. 令人恐懼的；恐怖的humorous adj. 幽默的；滑稽的channel n. 頻道ticket n. 票；入場券admit vt. 承認，準許(入場，入學，入會)admission n. 準入，接納impress sb. with sth.impress

6、sth. on sb. 某物給某人深刻印象put on a performance 演出子話題(三)體育1相關人員athlete n. 運動員competitor n. 競爭者，選手professional n. 職業(yè)運動員adj. 職業(yè)的，專業(yè)的referee n. 裁判，仲裁，調(diào)解員judge n. 裁判；審判員；法官vt. 判斷，斷定trainer n. 訓練員；教練coach n. 教練cyclist n. 騎自行車的人captain n. 隊長sponsor n. 贊助者，贊助商manager n. 經(jīng)紀人cheerleader n. 啦啦隊隊長champion/gold medal

7、ist 冠軍runningup/silver medalist 亞軍worldrecord holder 世界紀錄保持者seeded player 種子選手2運動項目beam n. 平衡木baseball n. 棒球badminton n. 羽毛球bowling n. 保齡球tennis n. 網(wǎng)球golf n. 高爾夫球gymnastics n. 體操marathon n. 馬拉松shooting n. 射擊athletics n. 田徑relay n. 接力diving n. 跳水weightlifting n. 舉重wrestling n. 摔跤boxing n. 拳擊(運動)high

8、jump 跳高long/broad jump 跳遠hurdle race 跨欄比賽walking race 競走figure skating 花樣滑冰field events 田賽track events 徑賽3體育器材及設施arrow n. 箭；箭頭bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒；球拍helmet n. 頭盔court n. 球場gymgymnasium n. 體育館；健身房field n. 場地stadium n. (露天)體育場track n. 跑道，軌道；田徑swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室diving platform 跳臺starting/f

9、inishing line 起點/終點線4比賽event n. 賽事；事件，大事tournament n. 錦標賽，聯(lián)賽victory n. 勝利league n. 聯(lián)盟，社團association n. 協(xié)會，社團，聯(lián)系deserve vt. 應得，應受defeat/beat vt. 擊敗；戰(zhàn)勝glory n. 巨大的光榮；榮譽；贊美honour/honor n. 榮譽，光榮vt. 尊敬，給予榮譽final n. 決賽 adj. 最后的；終極的Olympic(s) adj.& n. 奧林匹克(的)a close game 一場勢均力敵的比賽compete in 在方面競爭physical e

10、xercise 體育鍛煉break the record 打破紀錄set a new world record 刷新世界紀錄stand for 代表build up ones body 增強某人的體質(zhì)1Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.體育運動可能是幾乎所有人都可享受的最大眾化的放松形式。2Some people seem to think that sports are unimportant things that people do at times when

11、they are not working.有些人似乎認為體育運動不是什么重要的事情，只是人們在不工作的時候偶爾才去做的。3I have a detailed routine that is designed to strengthen both my mind and my body.我每天都有設計的具體的計劃來鍛煉我的大腦和身體。4In addition to improving creativity, learning music also cultivates many skills that will continue to be useful to your children thr

12、oughout their lives.除了提高創(chuàng)造力，學音樂還可以培養(yǎng)許多能力，這些將使孩子受益終生。5. China won 32 gold medals, many of which were won by women.中國贏得了32枚金牌，其中許多是女子贏得的。6. Only those athletes who have reached the required standard are allowed to take part.只有那些達到標準的運動員才能夠參加。7Its obvious that daily exercise is very beneficial to your

13、health.很顯然每天鍛煉非常有益于你的健康。 8Its said that there will be a concert conducted by a worldfamous conductor on Sunday evening.據(jù)說周日晚上將有一場音樂會，它由一位世界著名的指揮家指揮。9Not only does exercise improve our health but also it makes us cheerful and raises our learning efficiency.鍛煉不僅改善我們的健康狀況，而且可以使我們精神愉悅，提高學習效率。10As far as

14、 Im concerned, running is not only a good way to build up our strength but also helps us relax and relieve the pressure of learning.就我個人而言，跑步不僅是強身健體的好方法，而且有助于我們放松心情，緩解學習壓力。(2016長春高三質(zhì)檢)目前，教育部提出要把足球納入學校體育課程教學體系，作為體育課必修內(nèi)容。某英語報以“Popularization of Campus Football”為題，向中學生征文。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要求用英語寫一篇短文應征。內(nèi)容包括：1足球進校

15、園的意義；2學校存在的問題(如場地、設施、師資等)；3你的看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2可根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容適當發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；3短文的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯：設施facility校園campus普及popularizePopularization of Campus FootballChinas Ministry of Education has promoted popularization of campus football in the countrys schools._范文必背Popularization of Campus FootballChinas Mi

16、nistry of Education has promoted popularization of campus football in the countrys schools. It is very significant to popularize campus football. Firstly, football training in schools will help teenagers to build up their bodies. Secondly, it will enable teenagers to lay a solid foundation of footba

17、ll at an early age, which makes it possible for the national team to select excellent football players in the future.However, ahead of us lie some difficulties. At present, the majority of the schools in our country have no football facilities, like standard football fields. Also, qualified coaches

18、are in great need.As far as I am concerned, in order to popularize campus football and realize Chinas football dream, I strongly advocate that we should make joint efforts to contribute to the youth football progress and that local governments at various levels should take effective measures to support the youth football development.佳句演練(1)用同義句改寫句It is of_great_significance_to popularize campus football.(2)根據(jù)句仿寫句子At_the_foot_of_the_hill_lies a beautiful lake.山腳下有個美麗的湖。8