2019-2020年高中英語 Unit3 Computers 第三課時(shí) Learning about Language同步檢測 新人教版必修2.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語 Unit3 puters 第三課時(shí) Learning about Language同步檢測 新人教版必修2.完成句子a1A new teaching building_ _ _ _(已經(jīng)被建造)in our school.2Professor James will give us a lecture, but when and where_ _ _(還沒有確定)3Although the causes of cancer_ _ _(已經(jīng)被揭示), we dont yet have any practical ways to prevent it.4The students_ _ _(已經(jīng)被告訴)to look after their desks and chairs.5Every possible means_ _ _(已經(jīng)被嘗試)by the pany to bring down the wholesale price of its products.答案：1.has, been, set, up2.hasnt, been, decided3.have, been, uncovered4.have, been, told5.has, been, tried.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1The storm has caused millions of pounds worth of damage.Millions of pounds worth of damage_ _ _by the storm.2Mom has cleaned the window for weeks.The window_ _ _for weeks.3Tom has given me two tickets for the new play. Would you like to go with me?I_ _ _two tickets for the new play. Would you like to go with me?4The standard of the nations literature and art has attracted widespread attention.Widespread attention_ _ _by the standard of the nations literature and art.5The government has set up a great number of colleges and universities since xx.A great number of colleges and universities_ _ _ _by the government since xx.答案：1.has, been, caused2.has, been, cleaned3have, been, given4.has, been, attracted5.have, been, set, up.單項(xiàng)填空1As the preparation for the task_， were ready to start.ApletedBpletesChad been pleted Dhas been pleted答案：D題意：當(dāng)為工作所做的準(zhǔn)備都已完成，我們就準(zhǔn)備開始了。因?yàn)閜repare與plete構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故可排除A、B兩項(xiàng)； 又因?yàn)橹骶溆玫氖且话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)，故從句不可能用過去完成時(shí)，故排除C項(xiàng)。2The two new railway lines_by now.Ahas pleted Bhave pletedChave been pleted Dhas been pleted答案：C由時(shí)間狀語by now可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；由于主語與plete構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故C項(xiàng)正確。3It is reported that a new type of car which can save 30% of the petrol_and it will be well received.Ahas been produced Bhas producedChave produced Dproduced答案：A現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示截止到目前為止的動(dòng)作，由于主語和produce構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。4What happened to that woman selling newspapers?I dont know. She_around here for a long time.Ahasnt seen Bdidnt seeChasnt been seen Dhadnt been seen答案：C用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示截止到目前為止的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；由于主語和see構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故C項(xiàng)正確。5Why do you look so worried?An earthquake broke out there. The whole research work_unpleted.Aleft Bhas been leftCwas left Dhas left答案：Bresearch work與leave構(gòu)成邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且表示截止到目前為止的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。6_the sports meeting might be put off.Yes, it all depends on the weather.AIve been told BIve toldCI am told DI told答案：A用被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示“我”被別人告知此消處息；用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示截止到目前為止的動(dòng)作。7The light green dresses_out by now.Ahave sold Bhave been soldCare sold Dhad been sold答案：Bby now常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語與動(dòng)詞短語sell out構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故B項(xiàng)正確。8It is said that the book_into many languages.Ahad translated Bhas translatedChas been translated Dhas been translating答案：C主語the book與動(dòng)詞translate構(gòu)成邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，由it充當(dāng)形式主語引導(dǎo)的主語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示截止到目前為止的動(dòng)作。9We want to sit at the table near the window.I am sorry, but it_already.Ahas taken Bhas been takenCwas taken Dtook答案：B由題意可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示截止到目前為止的動(dòng)作，且主語與動(dòng)詞take構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故B項(xiàng)正確。10Till now, three films_in that village this month.Ahave shown Bhave been shownCwere shown Dwill be shown答案：Btill now一般用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；主語three films與動(dòng)詞show構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。.完形填空閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。With the development of the information technology, we have stepped into the new century. Peoples topics, especially the young peoples, are being more and more_1_， which older men never understand: the Internet and_2_life.Just a few years ago, people_3_talked about what a puter could do to help their daily life. They considered it as a hightech_4_for programming, to design machines, to control robots，_5_to make Abombs(原子彈)！At that time, PCs were very expensive and it was very dear to_6_ones puter to the web. Whats more, it was too slow. So_7_people knew what the Internet really meant.But today, things have changed greatly. The Internet times is ing._8_， if you like to have a shot at succeeding in business today, you will have to succeed_9_the web._10_around and it seems as if about every pany out there is in Ebusiness.For ordinary persons, email is taking the place of traditional ways of_11_letters. And young people keep in touch with each other by connecting their_12_to the web. They can express their_13_， either happiness or anger, sorrow or loneliness, to their webmates in chat rooms. Some_14_have found their“true love”on the Internet!I cannot_15_the Internets great devotions to our daily life in the world of tomorrow. The Internet can do _16_many things for us that we almost cannot live without it. Everything is_17_in the future, and no one can_18_what will exactly happen in the years to e. But one thing is_19_： more and more people will e to know the Internet and will surely_20_themselves in his or her daily life.1A.interesting BadvancedCstrange Dmodern答案：D通過上一句的“隨著信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展”和其后一句定語從句的意思“老一點(diǎn)的人從來不會(huì)理解”來看，應(yīng)該是人們談?wù)摰脑掝}越來越現(xiàn)代。2A.school BworkingCeveryday Dordinary答案：C通過下文的描述可以看出，本文主要講述網(wǎng)絡(luò)和我們的日常生活。3A.seldom BsometimesCusually Doften答案：A通過下文的描述可以看出，幾年前人們很少談?wù)撾娔X對(duì)日常生活的作用，認(rèn)為電腦與日常生活無關(guān)。seldom“極少，幾乎不”符合文意。4A.machine BtoolCputer Dline答案：B人們認(rèn)為電腦是設(shè)計(jì)程序的一種高科技工具。由下句中的“to design machines”排除A項(xiàng)；C、D兩項(xiàng)與語境不符。5A.even BexceptCyet Dstill答案：A人們認(rèn)為電腦是設(shè)計(jì)機(jī)器、控制機(jī)器人甚至是制造原子彈的工具。even表示語氣的遞進(jìn)。6A.put BjoinCtie Dfit答案：B那時(shí)候個(gè)人電腦很貴，而且將電腦連接到網(wǎng)絡(luò)上也很貴。join.to.“把連接到”。7A.few Ba fewCsome Dno答案：A通過上文的描述可知：當(dāng)時(shí)極少有人知道網(wǎng)絡(luò)意味著什么。8A.For sure BFor some timeCFor example DFor some reason答案：C以下是舉例說明網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代已經(jīng)來臨，故選C項(xiàng)。9A.by BwithCthrough Don答案：Don the web“在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上”。10A.Travel BLookCGo DTurn答案：Blook around“向四周看；環(huán)視”。travel around“到處旅行”；go around“到處走”；turn around“轉(zhuǎn)身”。只有l(wèi)ook around符合文意。11A.reading BwritingCsending Dreceiving答案：Csend letters“發(fā)送信件”，電子郵件取代了以往的發(fā)送信件。12Aputers BnamesCemails Daddresses答案：A把彼此的電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)鏈接，雙方便可在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上溝通。13A.idea BopinionCthought Dfeeling答案：D下文的happiness, anger, sorrow及l(fā)oneliness都是人的情緒，所以選D項(xiàng)。14A.girls BboysCmen Dyouths答案：D從網(wǎng)絡(luò)尋找true love是年輕人做的事。15A.believe BthinkCmake Dimagine答案：D“我”想象不出明天的網(wǎng)絡(luò)會(huì)帶給全世界人們的日常生活怎樣的貢獻(xiàn)。其他選項(xiàng)不合邏輯。16A.so BratherCquite Dfairly答案：A本題考查so.that.結(jié)構(gòu)。17A.changing BpossibleCreal Dtrue答案：B由于網(wǎng)絡(luò)已經(jīng)給人們的生產(chǎn)、生活帶來巨大改變和影響，所以認(rèn)為在電腦的幫助下，未來的一切都有可能發(fā)生。18A.decide BtellCquestion Dguess答案：Btell與can連用，表示“判斷，預(yù)測”。句意：沒有人能夠預(yù)測在接下來的幾年里會(huì)發(fā)生什么事情。19A.sure BcertainCconsiderable Dthoughtful答案：B通過but的轉(zhuǎn)折意義可知：雖然沒有人能夠預(yù)測在接下來的幾年里會(huì)發(fā)生什么事情，但有一件事情是確定的。用物作主語，用certain不用sure。20A.love BhelpCenjoy Dtire答案：Cenjoy oneself“玩得開心，過得愉快”。指在網(wǎng)絡(luò)的幫助下，人們會(huì)更加愉快地生活。.閱讀理解閱讀下面的文章，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Kids are going all over the world without ever leaving their school. They are using their puters. A school in California could be the most wired school in America. They are hooked up to the Internet through their puters.Thirty students are able to use the Internet every day. The kids are between the grades of kindergarten and fifth grade. The teacher says that it is hard to get them away from the puters. They do not even want to go to recess.Internet has opened the world to many people. Now students can go to any library on earth. They can get information. They can visit a child in another country.Laura Bacon likes to visit with other students. Shes going to Peggys page. Peggy is a school student in London, England. She put her own home page on the Internet. It includes pictures of Peggy, her school, her mom, dad and friends. You can send her mail, too.A scientist helped to wire the school. He says，“There is a plan to connect 12 thousand California schools to the Internet.”Wiring schools in California can cost a lot of money. It needs to be done on volunteer effort or schools will not be able to afford it. They think that it will cost as much as fifty billion dollars.Some people say that the money should be spent on teachers instead of puters. Some people say that it would be worth it to wire all of the classrooms.文章大意：網(wǎng)絡(luò)可是好東西，如果你還沒有上網(wǎng)，也許你就落伍了。1On the Internet anyone can put their own information_.Ain the mindsBin their houseCon the top of the puterDon a home page答案：D參見第四段第四句話。2Which of the following is TRUE?AIt will cost California fifty million dollars to wire all of the schools to the Internet.BThe kids are so interested in the puters that they dont even want to go to school.CThe California schools are wired to the Internet through their microwaves.DThe underlined word“hooked”in the first paragraph means“connected to the Internet”答案：D3Internet has opened the world to many people and students can go to any_.Ahotel BlibraryCsupermarket Dschool答案：B參見第三段第二句話。4What should the money be spent for, according to some people?AMore teachers. BMore puters.CMore libraries. DMore kids.答案：A參見最后一段第一句話。