安徽省2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 夯實基礎(chǔ) 第五部分 考點強化練18 九全 Unit 7-Unit 8

考點強化練18九年級(全一冊)Unit 7Unit 8.單項填空。1.(2018·甘肅蘭州)Only yesterday find out that his purse was lost.  A.he wasB.was heC.did heD.he did答案C解析“only+狀語”放在句首,句子用部分倒裝。由句中的“yesterday”可知,本句是一般過去時,空格后是動詞find。故選C項。2.(2018·海南中考)Is that Mr.Zhou?It be him.He has gone to Beijing. A.mayB.canC.cantD.might答案C解析由答語后半句“他去北京了”,可推斷不可能是周先生,表示否定推測用cant。故選C項。3.(2019·預(yù)測)Most parents think playing computer games can their childrens schoolwork. A.get in the way ofB.be on the way toC.have the same way toD.give way to答案A解析句意:大部分家長認(rèn)為玩電腦游戲會妨礙他們孩子的學(xué)業(yè)。get in the way of擋路,妨礙;be on the way to在去的路上;have the same way to以同樣的方式;give way to讓路給。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為A項。4.I regret to my mother when I was ten years old. A.talk backB.to talk backC.talking backD.talked back答案C解析句意:我后悔在我十歲的時候和媽媽頂嘴。regret to do sth.遺憾地要去做某事,表示事情還沒做;regret doing sth.懊悔做了某事,表示事情已經(jīng)做完了。根據(jù)“when I was ten years old”可知事情已經(jīng)做完,答案選C項。導(dǎo)學(xué)號567140875.(2019·原創(chuàng))My car broke down on the way.I had to have my car . A.repairB.repairingC.repairedD.to repair答案C解析句意:我的車壞在路上了,我不得不找人修理。根據(jù)“have sth.done”可知,選C項。6.(2019·預(yù)測)My father decided to smoking and drinking because he wanted to keep healthy. A.keep away fromB.keep in touch withC.fall in love withD.look forward to答案A解析句意:我父親決定遠(yuǎn)離煙酒因為他想保持健康。keep away from遠(yuǎn)離;keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系;fall in love with愛上;傾心;look forward to期望,盼望。根據(jù)句意可知選A項。7.(2019·原創(chuàng))There are some famous paintings on exhibition.They are very and we should be careful with them. A.valuableB.usefulC.comfortableD.helpless答案A解析句意“在展覽館有一些著名的畫,它們非常有價值,所以我們應(yīng)該小心它們。useful有價值的;有用的;comfortable舒服的;helpless無助的。根據(jù)“famous”以及“we should be careful with them”可知,它們是有價值的。故選A項。8.(2019·預(yù)測)I didnt sleep well last night,so I felt this morning and fell asleep on the table. A.energeticB.sleepyC.awakeD.excited答案B解析句意:昨天晚上我睡覺睡得不好,所以今早我感到困倦并趴在桌子上睡著了。故選B項。9.(2019·預(yù)測)He an English club last year and has improved his English a lot. A.attendedB.joined inC.joinedD.took part in答案C解析句意:他去年加入了英語俱樂部,英語水平已經(jīng)提高了許多。根據(jù)“English club”可知,本句指參加了英語俱樂部這個團體,用join。故選C項。10.(2019·預(yù)測)Is Mrs.White really badly ill?.Shes in hospital. A.All rightB.It doesnt matterC.Im afraid soD.I hope not答案C解析句意:懷特夫人病得真的很厲害嗎?恐怕是這樣。她住院了。All right好吧;It doesnt matter沒關(guān)系;Im afraid so恐怕如此;I hope not我希望不是這樣。根據(jù)“她住院了”可以判斷,懷特夫人的確病得很嚴(yán)重了。故答案為C項。.完形填空。(2019·預(yù)測)It was Saturday night.Jims parents were both 11.Jim stayed at home himself,so he turned on the computer and began to 12 it.His friend,Mark,sent a message to him.Mark asked him to go to the 13.He replied yes to Mark.He turned off his computer and went to the theater on foot.The theater was not 14.It was the closest theater from his home in town.It only took him five minutes to walk there.When Jim got to the theater,Mark was waiting for15.“What movie are we watching?” He asked his 16.Mark told him they were going to watch a(n) 17 movie.Jim did not like scary movie.He was a big chicken when it came to watching scary movies.He watched the movie anyway.They bought their 18 and went into the theater.They took their 19.The movie started to play.It was the scariest movie.Everybody went home.After he got home,Jim was too scared to be in his room.He 20 his parents.He told them to be back home quickly. Jim didnt want to see that kind of movie again.【主旨大意】本文是記敘文。文章主要敘述了Jim和朋友一起去看電影,他們看了一部恐怖片,這是Jim看過的最恐怖的一部電影,Jim害怕極了,他再也不想看恐怖片了。11.A.busyB.freeC.tiredD.out答案D解析由下句可知,Jim一個人待在家里,故判斷他的父母外出了。因此選D項。12.A.cleanB.catchC.useD.write答案C解析由上句Jim打開電腦,判斷Jim開始使用電腦。13.A.theaterB.zooC.parkD.museum答案A解析由下文的“went to the theater”可知,Mark邀請Jim去電影院。14.A.bigB.farC.cheapD.new答案B解析由下句可知,那個電影院是離Jim家最近的電影院,故判斷它不遠(yuǎn)。15.A.meB.usC.herD.him答案D解析him在此指代Jim。16.A.cousinB.brotherC.friendD.uncle答案C解析由上文的“His friend,Mark,”可知,Mark是Jim的朋友,故選C項。17.A.traditionalB.funnyC.specialD.scary答案D解析由下文的“It was the scariest movie”可知,這部電影很嚇人。traditional傳統(tǒng)的;funny滑稽的;有趣的;special特別的;scary可怕的;嚇人的。故選D項。18.A.clothesB.ticketsC.chairsD.umbrellas答案B解析由上句可知,他們買了票進了電影院。故選B項。19.A.seatsB.ordersC.magazinesD.grades答案A解析由上句可知,他們坐在座位上。seat“座位”;order“點菜;命令”;magazine“雜志”;grade“成績”。故選A項。20.A.sawB.metC.calledD.heard答案C解析由短文第二句話可知,Jim的父母外出了;又由下句,Jim讓他們快點回來可判斷Jim給他的父母打了電話,因此選C項。導(dǎo)學(xué)號56714088.補全對話。(2018·安徽亳州板橋中學(xué)模擬)A:Hello,Jim!Have you seen Eric?B:No,I havent.Whats up?A:I found a yellow jacket on the playground.21 B:It cant be his.The jacket is much too small for him.A:22 I saw Tony on the playground just now. B:But Tonys jacket is black.A:23 B:Let me have a look.Oh,it must be Johns.A:24 B:Look!I found his school ID card in one of the pockets.A:25 Lets go and give it to him. B:OK.He must be in the library.Lets go.A.It cant be his.B.You are right.C.I dont think so.D.Then it must be Tonys.E.Why do you think so?F.I think it belongs to Eric.G.Whose do you think it could be?答案2125 FDGEB.閱讀理解。A(2019·預(yù)測)There are many animals on the planet that are truly scary,but spiders arent one of them.In fact,spiders do much more good than harm.Most people are afraid of spiders because they bite(咬).But only two kinds of spiders in the U.S.the black widow and the brown recluseare venomous(有毒的) to people.In the whole world,only 25 kinds of spiders can harm humans,out of over 37,000 kinds.So whats so great about spiders?First,they eat insectsand lots of them.One spider can eat over 2,000 insects a year.Without them,your home and garden would be full of flies,mosquitoes and beetles.Spiders also have several special tricks that make them different than any other animal.All spiders can spin(吐) silk,but not all spiders spin webs.Jumping spiders,for example,have great eye-sight.They dont spin webs.Spiders can produce seven different kinds of silk.Some silk has special glue that makes it sticky to catch insects.Other silk is not sticky.Spiders make a nest of silk to protect their eggs.They place the eggs on the nest and then cover it with more silk to make a soft pocket.Spiders silk is so strong that it has been compared to steel.Most spiders eat insects,but a few large spiders eat small animals like birds and lizards.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了蜘蛛的生活習(xí)性。大多數(shù)蜘蛛對人們來說是益蟲。它們吃掉大量的蒼蠅、蚊子和蟑螂。有些人害怕蜘蛛是因為它們咬人,其實世界上共有37000多種蜘蛛,只有兩種蜘蛛是有毒的。26.People are afraid of spiders because . A.they look uglyB.they look scaryC.they biteD.they eat insects答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Most people are afraid of spiders because they bite.”可知,人們害怕蜘蛛是因為它們咬人。27. is not the name of a kind of insect. A.FlyB.MosquitoC.BeetleD.Lizard答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句的“small animals like birds and lizards”可知,lizard是一種獸類名稱。故選C項。28.Which is right about jumping spiders?A.They spin silk.B.They spin webs.C.They cant see well.D.Theyre venomous.答案A解析推理判斷題。由第三段的“All spiders can spin silk”可知,所有的蜘蛛都吐絲,故判斷跳蛛也吐絲,因此A項正確。29.Spiders lay their eggs . A.in the treesB.in the grassC.on their nestD.in the gardens答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段中的“They place the eggs on the nest”可知,它們把卵產(chǎn)在自己的巢上面。30.Where can we read the passage?A.In a history book.B.In a kids storybook.C.In a science fiction.D.In a science magazine.答案D解析推理判斷題。本文介紹了蜘蛛的生活習(xí)性。故判斷可在科學(xué)雜志上讀到它。導(dǎo)學(xué)號56714089BAt the age of four,Allman fell off a train and his eyes were badly hurt.Since then,he couldnt see anything.It would be wonderful to see again,but bad luck may not be always bad.In fact,although Allman became blind,he learnt to love his life more.But he had a hard time before he was successful.The hardest lesson was to believe in himself and it had to start with the simplest things.One day a girl gave Allman a baseball.He thought she was laughing at him and he was hurt.“I cant use this,” he said.“Take it with you and roll it around,” the girl smiled and said.Her words got into his head.“Roll it around!” By rolling the ball Allman could hear where it went.This gave him an idea to do something he never thought of:playing baseball.Years after that,he invented a successful game of baseball for the blind.They called it ground ball.From then on,Allman began to smile at life and achieved more dreams.【主旨大意】這是一篇勵志小故事,講述了小Allman四歲摔傷失明后如何笑對生活并成功為盲人發(fā)明棒球比賽的故事,啟示我們要相信自己,更要熱愛自己的生活。31.When did Allman become blind?(不超過10個詞) 答案At the age of four.32.Who gave Allman a baseball one day?(不超過10個詞) 答案A girl gave Allman a baseball one day.33.What did they call the game of baseball for the blind?(不超過5個詞) 答案They called it ground ball.單詞拼寫。(2019·預(yù)測)34.I finished my English test early,but I didnt p(通過) the test. 答案pass35.They think parents should allow them to make their own d(決定). 答案decision36.Miss Wang is wearing a p(粉紅色的) dress. 答案pink37.All the students and teachers in our school a(參加) yesterdays meeting. 答案attended38.The boy couldnt l(舉起) that heavy bag. 答案lift.書面表達(dá)。(2019·預(yù)測)現(xiàn)在越來越多的家庭擁有了私家車,拿到駕駛證的人也日益增多,有些學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們也應(yīng)該被允許拿駕駛證、開車。對此你是怎樣認(rèn)為的呢?請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇短文。1.你不反對開車,但你覺得中學(xué)生不應(yīng)該開車,因為這個年齡段的孩子們不夠認(rèn)真。2.中學(xué)生應(yīng)該把更多的時間花費在學(xué)習(xí)上,去實現(xiàn)他們的夢想。等長大了,他們會有很多的機會去開車。要求:80100詞。      參考范文Nowadays,more and more families own cars.At the same time more people get drivers licenses.Some students think they should be allowed to get the drives licenses and drive a car.I think its not a very good idea to drive cars now for us students.As we all know,one of students tasks is to study.If theyre driving cars,less time will be spent on study.And teenagers are not careful enough to drive cars.When they grow up,therell be many chances for them to learn to drive cars and they have the ability to control more things.So I think students should learn more to realize their dreams rather than drive cars.8