（備考2020）中考英語(yǔ)真題分類匯編 專題十六 圖片常識(shí)及語(yǔ)音（含解析）

專題十六 圖片常識(shí)及語(yǔ)音（ ）1.(2019河南)You may know all the words on the right, but which of the following carries meaning?A. A friend self is a second.B. A second is self a friend.C. A friend is a second self.D. Self a second is a friend.【答案】C【解析】句意:你可能知道右面所有的單詞，但是下列哪個(gè)句子是有意義的？ C選項(xiàng)為正確的句子,意為:朋友是另一個(gè)自己。故選C。（ ）2.(2019涼山州)42. In your life there will be times when you have to decide what to do. is the road sign for that. Right or left? Maybe its just a question of how to manage your timeyou should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies. 【答案】C【解析】在你的生活中，有時(shí)你必須決定要做什么這是一個(gè)路標(biāo)嗎？是向右還是向左？也許這只是一個(gè)如何管理你的時(shí)間的問(wèn)題，你應(yīng)該考慮如何在學(xué)習(xí)和業(yè)余愛(ài)好之間分配你的時(shí)間考查英文常識(shí)A不要進(jìn)入；B禁止停車；C一直向右；D只是In your life there will be times when you have to decide what to do  is the road sign for that  Right or left？可知C符合要求故選：C（ ）3.(2019揚(yáng)州)15. Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it? Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_.” A. Each dog has its day B. Many hands make light work C. Practice makes perfect D. The grass is always greener on the other side【答案】C【解析】A人人皆有得意日；B人多力量大；C熟能生巧；D這山望著那山高。（）4.Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture？ACrazyBCuriousCScaredDConfident【答案】D【解析】下面哪一個(gè)可以用來(lái)描述照片中的女孩？我認(rèn)為我會(huì)在考試中取得好成績(jī)Crazy瘋狂的；curious好奇的；scared嚇人的；confident自信的，根據(jù)意思：下面哪一個(gè)可以用來(lái)描述照片中的女孩？我認(rèn)為我會(huì)在考試中取得好成績(jī)可知是自信的故選：D（ ）4.(2019湖南湘西州)30. 一Hi, Steve. Let's swim in the river.一Oh, we can't. It's dangerous. Look at the sign" ".【答案】A【解析】嗨，史蒂夫讓我們?nèi)ズ永镉斡?哦，我們不能這是危險(xiǎn)的看這個(gè)標(biāo)志，禁止游泳考查英文常識(shí)A禁止游泳；B禁止照相；C禁止吸煙；根據(jù)Let's swim in the river可知應(yīng)說(shuō)是禁止游泳故選：A（ ）5.(2019哈爾濱市)16. Small things can make a big difference to the environment. In daily life, we can _ protect the environment.give out food to homeless people use cloth bags instead of plastic bagsturn off the lights when leaving a roomhelp the old people in the neighborhood ride bikes or walk to school rather than go to school by carA. B. C. 【答案】C【解析】結(jié)合空格前后內(nèi)容可推知，此處指保護(hù)環(huán)境的一些措施，故選C。（ ）6.(2019哈爾濱市)17. Jim went shopping and spent 100 dollars on these following things yesterday. The school things cost him _ dollars.Food for dinnerClothesPens and pencilsNotebooks35%50%10%A. 5B. 10C. 15【答案】C【解析】找出句子中的關(guān)鍵詞the school things(學(xué)習(xí)用品)，其包括pens and pencils,notebooks，它們加起來(lái)共占比例為15%, 共花費(fèi)15美元。（ ）7.(2019哈爾濱市)18. Which pair of the words with the underlined(劃線的) letters has different  sounds？A. thick bothB. chess stomach C. bread health【答案】B【解析】第一組th與第三組ea發(fā)音相同，第二組單詞的發(fā)音不同。chess中的ch發(fā)音為/t/，stomach中的ch的發(fā)音為/k/。（ ）8.(2019哈爾濱市)19. In the following words, which underlined(劃線的) letter has a different sound from the others？A. duck B. brush C. human【答案】C【解析】本題考查元音字母u的發(fā)音, human中的u發(fā)音為/ju:/, 另外兩個(gè)單詞中的u發(fā)音為/。（ ）8.(2019哈爾濱市)20. Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress(重音) as the others？A. Borrow.B. Above.C. Hurry【答案】B【解析】borrow和hurry的一音節(jié)重讀，above的是二音節(jié)重讀。4