2018年中考英語真題分類匯編 題型1 單項選擇 專項訓(xùn)練六 連詞（含解析）

時間：0.51分鐘/小題分值：1分/小題命題點一并列連詞 ()1. (2018上海)The flight was delayed by the storm, _ the passengers had to wait at the airport.A. butB. orC. so D. for()2. (2018陜西)The dress is really beautiful, _ it is too small for me.A. or B. but C. so D. and ()3. (2018河北)Victoria, hurry up！_ we can't arrive there on time. A. Or B. So C. But D. And ()4. (2018江西)Last night, the shop was closed _ she didn't buy any chocolate.A. so B. if C. or D. when ()5. (2018哈爾濱)I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend.Good idea! Make a plan first, _ you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.A. but B. and C. however ()6. (2018昆明)It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters(繁體字), _ they are a great part of Chinese culture. We should keep them.A. but B. and C. or D. until()7. (2018桂林)What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book?Interesting _ exciting. Come to watch it and I'm sure you will enjoy it.A. and B. but C. or ()8. (2018漳州)We should do everything to protect the earth, _ we'll lose our home.A. or B. so C. and ()9. (2018常德)Which would you like, tea _ milk?Tea, please.A. and B. or C. but ()10. (2018安順)Smile at the world, _ the world will smile back to you.A. but B. and C. or D. though ()11. (2018咸寧)Have you watched the latest TV program Running Man?Of course! It's popular with _ the young _ the old.A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not; but ()12. (2018連云港)What film do you like best?The Martian. It _ shows a lot of imagination, _ has a sense of humor.A. too.to B. neither.norC. either.or D. not only.but also ()13. (2018衡陽)I have two tickets for TF boys' concert. _ you _ he can go with me.A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and 命題點二從屬連詞()1. (2018重慶A卷)Chen Wei isn't at school today_ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A. so B. because C. before D. if ()2. (2018重慶B卷)Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed _ he finished his work last night.A. if B. until C. since D. because ()3. (2018河南)A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful _ it is closed.A. unless B. since C. when D. though ()4. (2018 安徽)Our world will get better and better_ each of us lives a greener life.A. before B. if C. though D. until ()5. (2018山西)I am really proud of my group _ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is!A. because B. though C. unless ()6. (2018廣東)The traffic policeman took away Jim's driver's license _ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A. though B. because C. till D. and ()7. (2018哈爾濱)Your hearing will be badly hurt _ you always listen to music by earphone(耳機)A. whether B. where C. if ()8. (2018青海)You will succeed finally _ you give up halfway.A. if B. unless C. even though ()9. (2018長沙)Did you win the game yesterday?Not really. _ we all tried our best, we lost it.A. If B. Though C. Unless ()10. (2018綏化)She is listening to music _ he is doing his homework.A. after B. before C. while ()11. (2018蘇州)To make your DIY work perfect, you'd better not start _ you get all the tools ready.A. when B. while C. before D. after ()12. (2018濟寧)We have been expecting Rio 2018 Olympics _ the Olympic flame(圣火)was lit.A. if B. unless C. since D. though ()13. (2018來賓)Jack didn't go to bed _ 12 o'clock last night.That's why he was late for school this morning.A. until B. for C. to D. at ()14. (2018宜賓)It's already tens of years_ the world's population reached five billion.A. before B. after C. since ()15. (2018巴中)Will you help me with the trouble?I won't do _ you tell me the truth.A. if B. unless C. since ()16. (2018隨州)I really want to join the square dance. Can I learn the dance well?Yes, Mom! Nothing is impossible _ you put your heart into it!A. as long as B. as soon as C. even if D. unless ()17. (2018宜昌)Learning to love is like learning to walk.Yes, _ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as if B. even though C. as long as D. as far as ()18. (2018十堰)We will fail the exam _ we study hard.That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.A. until B. when C. unless D. how ()19. (2018臨沂)_ American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.A. Since B. If C. Although D. Because ()20. (2018綿陽)How do you like the concert given by EXO?Exciting, _ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A. though B. because C. so D. and ()21. (2018威海)I looked through my test paper again and again_ I wouldn't make any mistakes.A. so B. because C. so that ()22. (2018齊齊哈爾)She dressed up _ everyone might notice her.A. in order to B. in order that C. although ()23. (2018咸寧)How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3?It is _ exciting _ I'd like to see it again.A. so, that B. such, that C. enough, to D. too, to ()24. (2018天水)The elephant has _ a strong body _ it can do heavy work for people.A. so; that B. such; that C. such; so D. so; and 6專項訓(xùn)練六 連詞命題點一 并列連詞1. C【解析】考查并列連詞辨析。句意：航班因暴風(fēng)雨被推遲了，乘客們不得不在機場等。but但是；or否則，或者；so所以；for因為。根據(jù)句意可知航班被推遲了的結(jié)果是乘客們在機場等，故選C。2. B【解析】考查并列連詞辨析。句意：這件裙子非常漂亮，對我來說太小了。前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，用but，故選B。3. A【解析】考查并列連詞辨析。句意： 維多利亞，快點！我們不能準(zhǔn)時到那兒了。分析句意可知表達“否則”我們就不能準(zhǔn)時到那兒了，故選A。 4. A【解析】考查并列連詞辨析。句意：昨晚商店關(guān)門了，她沒買巧克力。根據(jù)句意可知，前后分句是因果關(guān)系。故選A。5. B【解析】考查并列連詞辨析。句意“下周末我想去黑熊島旅行?！薄昂弥饕?！先做個計劃，你將享受更美麗的景色?！庇汕昂髢删涞木湟饪芍颂幈硎静⒘?。故選B。6. A【解析】考查并列連詞辨析。句意：記住并且書寫中文繁體字很難，它們是中國文化很重要的部分。我們應(yīng)該保留它們。根據(jù)句意可知此處表達轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but，故選A。7. A【解析】考查并列連詞辨析。句意“你認為4D電影奇幻森林如何？”“有趣令人興奮的。來看吧，我保證你會喜歡它的?！备鶕?jù)答語后半句可知電影應(yīng)該是既有趣又讓人興奮的，所以才保證對方會喜歡，表示并列關(guān)系。 故選A。8. A【解析】考查并列連詞辨析。句意：我們應(yīng)該做一切工作來保護地球，我們會失去我們的家園。分析句意可知，此處表示“否則”，故選A。9. B【解析】考查并列連詞辨析。句意“你喜歡哪個，茶牛奶？”“茶，謝謝?！贝颂幈硎具x擇，故選B。10. B【解析】考查并列連詞辨析。句意：對世界微笑，世界會對你微笑?！捌硎咕鋋nd陳述句；祈使句or/or else/otherwise陳述句”是固定句型，根據(jù)句意可知是表示遞進關(guān)系，用and，故選B。11. C【解析】考查并列連詞短語辨析。句意“你看過最新的電視節(jié)目奔跑吧兄弟嗎？”“當(dāng)然看過！它在老年人年輕人中都很受歡迎?！眅ither.or.(兩者中)或者或者，謂語動詞和鄰近的主語保持一致；neither.nor.(兩者中)既不也不，謂語動詞和鄰近的主語保持一致；both.and. (兩者中)都，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；not.but.不是而是。根據(jù)句意和常識可知，這個節(jié)目是一個老少皆宜的節(jié)目，在年輕人和老年人這兩個群體中都很受歡迎。故選C。12. D【解析】考查并列連詞詞組辨析。句意“你最喜歡什么電影？”“火星救援，它極具想象力具有幽默感。” too.to 太而不能；neither.nor 既不也不；either.or 或者或者；not only.but also 不僅而且。根據(jù)語境可知，回答者是在說這部電影的優(yōu)點，故選D。13. A【解析】考查并列連詞詞組辨析。句意：我有兩張TF boys音樂會的票。你他可以和我一起去。根據(jù)前一句可知只能有兩個人去聽音樂會，故此處連詞表示“兩者擇其一”，用either.or。故選A。命題點二從屬連詞1. B【解析】考查從屬連詞和并列連詞混合辨析，句意：陳偉今天不在學(xué)校，他正在上海參加一場機器人大賽。so 所以；because 因為；before 在前；if 如果。根據(jù)句意可知，后半句是前半句的原因。故選B。2. B【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意：昨晚，我們的語文老師沒有睡覺他完成了他的工作。if如果，是否；until直到；since既然，由于；because因為。分析句意可知本句指的是：我們的語文老師昨晚直到完成了工作才上床睡覺。not . until“直到才”，為固定搭配。故選B。3. C【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意：一個愚蠢的人告訴一個女士閉嘴，而一個聰明的人告訴她，她的嘴巴在閉上是很漂亮的。unless除非，如果不；since既然，由于；when當(dāng)時；though雖然。根據(jù)句意可知選C。4. B【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意：我們的世界將會變得越來越好，我們每一個人過著更加環(huán)保的生活。before在之前，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；if如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；though雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；until直到，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。分析句意知，后一分句是前一分句的條件。故選B。5. A【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意：我真的以我的團隊而自豪，我們總是一起討論并分享學(xué)習(xí)的秘訣。團隊的力量是多么重要??！because因為；though盡管；unless除非?？蘸蟊硎驹颍胋ecause，故選A。6. B【解析】考查從屬連詞和并列連詞混合辨析。句意：交警扣了吉姆的駕照他違反了酒駕交通法規(guī)。though盡管，雖然；because因為；till直到；and并且。分析語境可知交警扣駕照是因為吉姆酒駕，存在因果關(guān)系。故選B。7. C【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意：你的聽力將會嚴重受損你一直用耳機聽音樂。whether是否；where哪里；if如果。由句意可知此處表示假設(shè)，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)。故選C。8. B【解析】考查從屬連詞及短語辨析。句意：你最終會取得成功你中途放棄。if如果；unless除非，如果不；even though即使。此處表達“除非”，用unless。故選B。9. B【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意“你們昨天贏了比賽嗎？”“并沒有。我們都盡了最大努力，我們輸?shù)袅吮荣??！盜f如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；Though雖然，盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；Unless除非，如果不，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。前后句表示讓步關(guān)系，故選B。10. C【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意：他做作業(yè)時，她在聽音樂。after在之后；before在之前；while當(dāng)?shù)臅r候。根據(jù)語境可知這兩個動作同時發(fā)生。故選C。11. C【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意：為了讓你的自制作品很完美，在你準(zhǔn)備好所有工具你最好不要開始。when當(dāng)時；while當(dāng)時；before在之前；after在之后。根據(jù)句意可知，準(zhǔn)備好所有東西之前不要開始。故選C。12. C【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意：奧運圣火被點燃，我們就一直在期待2018里約熱內(nèi)盧奧運會。if如果，是否；unless除非；since既然，由于，自從；though雖然。since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，從句用一般過去時。故選C。13. A【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意“昨晚，杰克十二點才去睡覺。”“那就是他今早上學(xué)遲到的原因。”not.until“直到才”，是固定搭配，故選A。14. C【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意：世界人口達到50億已經(jīng)有數(shù)十年了。根據(jù)already可知主句為現(xiàn)在完成時，選項中只有since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句需要用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選C。15. B【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意“你能幫我解決這些麻煩嗎？”“我不會做的你告訴我真相?！贝颂幨菞l件狀語從句，用unless“除非”，相當(dāng)于if.not。故選B。16. A【解析】考查連詞短語辨析。句意“我真的想加入廣場舞。我能學(xué)好嗎？”“可以，媽媽！ 你專心致志就沒有什么不可能的！” as long as只要； as soon as一就；even if即使；unless除非。由句意可知前后表條件關(guān)系。故選A。17. C【解析】考查連詞短語辨析。句意“學(xué)著愛就像學(xué)著走路一樣?！薄笆堑模覀冇赂业刈叱鋈?，我們就會發(fā)現(xiàn)它沒有那么難?！盿s if好像；even though即使；as long as只要；as far as至于，直到。 根據(jù)常識可知，走路只要大膽走，就不難；由此推知第二句句意“只要我們大膽地走出去，我們就會發(fā)現(xiàn)它并不難?！惫蔬xC。 18. C【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意“我們將會考試不及格我們努力學(xué)習(xí)?！薄澳蔷褪菫槭裁次覀冋诒M最大努力為考試作準(zhǔn)備的原因。”until直到，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；when當(dāng)?shù)臅r候，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；how怎樣，引導(dǎo)賓語從句。分析句意可知，后一分句是前一分句的條件。故選C。19. C【解析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意：美國人和英國人說同樣的語言，他們的文化卻十分不同。Since因為，自從；If如果；Although盡管，雖然；Because因為。分析句意可知，前后兩分句之間是讓步關(guān)系，故選C。 20. A【解析】考查從屬連詞和并列連詞混合辨析。句意“你感覺EXO的音樂會怎么樣？”“令人興奮的，其中一支樂曲彈奏的不太好?！眛hough雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；because因為，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；so所以，表因果關(guān)系；and和，表并列或順承關(guān)系。分析空格前后語意，雖然其中一支樂曲彈奏的不太好，但是音樂會總體很精彩，故選A。21. C【解析】考查連詞及短語辨析。句意：我把試卷瀏覽了一遍又一遍不會出現(xiàn)錯誤。so因此；because因為；so that為了，表示目的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后半句為前半句的目的。故選C。22. B【解析】考查連詞及短語辨析。句意：她盛裝打扮每個人都可能注意到她。in order to 為了，后接動詞原形； in order that后面接目的狀語從句；although盡管，后面接讓步狀語從句。此處是表目的，且空后為句子，故選B。23. A【解析】考查連詞短語辨析。句意“你覺得功夫熊貓3這部電影怎么樣？”“它是令人興奮我想再看一次?！眘oadj./adv.that從句；suchn.that從句，均為“如此以至于”；enoughadj./adv.to do sth. “足夠做”；too.to.太而不能，too后跟的形容詞和副詞與前三個后跟的正好相反，to后跟動詞原形。本題第二個空后為句子，故先排除C，D項，再根據(jù)答語中的形容詞exciting，可排除B項，故選A。24. B【解析】考查連詞短語辨析。句意：大象有強壯的身體它可以為人們做很多重活。根據(jù)語境可知名詞body為中心詞且可數(shù)。故選B。