五年級英語下冊 Unit 6《In the Kitchen》教案 (新版)牛津譯林版
In the kitchen教 學 目 標或考 點 分 析:Unit6重點單詞掌握,短語的背誦與檢查現(xiàn)在進行時與there be 句型的復習教學重難點:現(xiàn)在進行時的構成與用法教學方法:知識梳理、例題講解、歸納總結、鞏固訓練個性化輔導內(nèi)容:Unit6 In the kitchen知識整理一、現(xiàn)在進行時的定義,構成,標志性詞語定義:表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進行或發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。構成:由be(am/is/are)+動詞-ing形式構成 標志性詞語:1.現(xiàn)在進行時.通常用“now”. eg: I am doing my homework now.2.現(xiàn)在進行時.通常用“l(fā)ook”.eg: Look! My mother is running!3.現(xiàn)在進行時.通常用“l(fā)isten”.eg: Listen! They are reading.4.現(xiàn)在進行時.通常用“at the (this) moment”eg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping.二、動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構成規(guī)則1 一般情況下直接加ing think-thinking sleep-sleeping study-studying speak-speaking say-saying carry-carrying wake-waking 2 以不發(fā)音的字母e結尾的單詞,去掉字母e,再加ing come-coming make-making leave-leaving have-having take-taking 3 以重讀閉音節(jié)(重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個輔音中間夾一個元音并且重讀的音節(jié))結尾,呈現(xiàn) “輔,元,輔”結構的動詞,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing stop-stopping sit-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning這類詞還有:bigin,cut, get,hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig,forget, regret, rid, 等。4 以ie結尾的動詞,把ie改為y ,再加ing die-dying lie-lying 三、現(xiàn)在進行時的用法(1)用來表示說話時正在進行或者發(fā)生的動作,例如:Mother is cooking in the kitchen.媽媽在廚房里煮飯。What are you looking at? 你在看什么?(2)用來表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作(但說話時不一定在進行),例如: Is she writing a novel? 她正在寫一本小說嗎?(3)用來表示即將發(fā)生的動作,一般是指按計劃或者安排好要發(fā)生的動作。適用于這種情況的動詞主要有:go,come,leave,start,arrive等。例如: Im going home in half an hour.我一個半小時內(nèi)要回家。 The train is arriving soon.火車很快就要到達了。四、現(xiàn)在進行時的句型變化? 肯定式結構:主語+be+動詞-ing形式+其他.例如:We are running now.? 否定式結構:主語+be+not+動詞-ing形式+其他.例如:They arent doing their homework.? 一般疑問句式結構:Be+主語+動詞-ing形式+其他?例如:Is she having English lesson?回答:肯定Yes, she is. 否定:No, she isnt.? 特殊疑問句式結構:疑問詞+be+主語+其他?例如:What is he doing now?回答:He is swimming.鞏固練習一. 寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式 work_ sing_ play_ _ study_ have _ dance _ write_ _ take_ run_ sit_ shop_ swim_ lie_二.按要求改寫句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:_一般疑問句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_ 對“is playing basketball”提問:_對“The boy”提問:_2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:_一般疑問句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_對“are singing”提問:_對“in the classroom”提問:_三. 用現(xiàn)在進行時完成下列句子1. What _ you _ (do)?2. I _ (sing) an English song.3. What _ he _ (mend)?4. He _ (mend) a car.5. _ you _ (fly) a kite? Yes, _.6. _ she _ (sit) in the boat?7. _ you _ (ask) questions?8. We _ (play) games now.9. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread.10. Its nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office.11. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.12. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play).13. Where is Max? He_(run) on the grass.14. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there.四。選擇題 1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _.A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital.A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works7. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking8. Mrs. Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans9. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening10. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting11. On Sundays he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have完型填空。(共10小題;每小題1分,共5分)It is Sunday morning. Jack and his father _1_in a big bus. There are _2_ people in it. Some of _3_ come from America and some _4_ England or Canada. They are all friends. They are going to the Summer Palace(頤和園).There are two _5_ in the bus. One is a man. He is a driver. Now he _6_ the bus. The other is a young girl. She _7_ English well. She is now talking _8_ the Summer Palace. The other people are all listening _9_ her. They like the Summer Palace. They want _10_ it very much.( ) 1. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 2. A. many B. much C. a lot D. a little( ) 3. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( ) 4. A. be come from B. is from C. are from D. comes from( ) 5. A. China B. chinese C. Chinese D. English ( ) 6. A. drive B. drives C. is driving D. can drive( ) 7. A. talk B. talks C. speak D. speaks ( ) 8. A. about B. with C. to D. for( ) 9. A. with B. to C. for D. of ( ) 10. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to look閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。(5分) Li Ming and his friends go to his uncles home. Li Mings uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. Its a beautiful and big farm. Li Mings uncle shows them a lot of photos about his farm at first. There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. Li Ming and his friends pick a lot of pears, apples and oranges. It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm. ( ) 1.Li Ming and his parents go to his uncles home. ( )2.Li Mings uncle lives in Nanjing. ( )3.The farm is beautiful and big. ( )4.There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. ( )5.They are very happy.