高中英語 Unit 9 Wheels Lesson 1 On Your Bike課件 北師大版必修3

課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)晨讀晚誦UNITUNIT 9 WHEELS9 WHEELS課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 在人生的道路上,我們每個(gè)人都留下了自己的腳印,不管是清晰的,還是模糊的,那都是我們成長(zhǎng)的記錄。We always have many colorful dreams.When confronted with a setback,most people will feel upset and complain about it.Every time when there is an activity or a competition,Id like to take part.But the failure makes me frustrated.課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) One rainy day after Id failed once more,I walked along a path on my own.The path was so muddy that I could hardly walk even a little farther.Whats worse,I fell down.I burst into tears because of exhaustion under the great pressure.For a long time,I just sat where I fell down,looking at the footprints Id left behind.How I was longing for a sunny day at that moment! I thought of walking on the path in sunshine.When I thought of that,an idea suddenly occurred to me.Sure,there will be no footprint left on sunny days,but on rainy days there will be,and the heavier we fall down,the deeper our footprints will be.課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) Of course,a smooth life is what we long for,but how can we see the rainbow without experiencing a rainy day? Frustration is sure to slow our advancement,but because of it our each step leaves a print.The other way round,those who live smoothly can leave nothing behind.And they can never experience the enjoyment when one succeeds after having failed for many times.Happiness depends on our dispositions,not our circumstances.No matter how bad the circumstance is,we can succeed in the end as long as we keep in high spirits.Do remember:only on muddy roads can we leave deep footprints.單詞注釋setback/setbk/ n.挫折frustrated/frstreItId/ adj.沮喪的disposition/dIspzIn/ n.性情;傾向課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 難句剖析1.Sure,there will be no footprint left on sunny days,but on rainy days there will be,and the heavier we fall down,the deeper our footprints will be.譯文當(dāng)然,在陽光燦爛的日子里不會(huì)留下腳印,但是在雨天則會(huì)有(腳印),而且我們摔得越重,我們的腳印就越深。剖析這是一個(gè)較為復(fù)雜的句子。and the heavier.the deeper.與其前(兩個(gè))句子為并列關(guān)系,其中the heavier.the deeper.為“the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”句型,表示“越越”。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 2.No matter how bad the circumstance is,we can succeed in the end as long as we keep in high spirits.譯文不管實(shí)際情況多么糟糕,只要我們保持高漲的情緒,最后我們必將成功。剖析No matter how bad.相當(dāng)于However bad.,為讓步狀語從句,表示“不管”,how后要緊跟形容詞或副詞;as long as.“只要”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;keep in high spirits“保持高漲的情緒”。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 導(dǎo)讀誘思What can we learn from the text?答案:We should keep in high spirits and move forward bravely however bad the circumstance is.We must believe we will succeed in the end after having failed many times.課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)晨讀晚誦WARM-UP & LESSON 1ON YOUR BIKE課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) Pre-reading一、看下面的圖片,說說人們?yōu)槭裁打T自行車,然后和同學(xué)討論圖片后面的問題Topics for discussion:1.Why do people like cycling?2.Describe the advantages of bikes over cars.3.Discuss the possibility and measures of using bikes in your city/area.答案:略課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 二、從右欄中找出與左欄單詞對(duì)應(yīng)的英文釋義1.arguea.person who steals something from another person or place2.arrestb.an advantage that sth. gives you;a helpful and useful effect that sth. has3.thiefc.believing that sth. you want will happen4.insertd.to speak angrily to sb. because you disagree with them5.hopefule.a result of sth.that has happened6.thereforef.to put something into something else or between two things7.convenient g.as a result of something that has just been mentioned8.benefith.to take someone to a police station because the police think he/she has done something illegal9.consequencei.useful,easy or quick to do;not causing problems答案:1.d2.h3.a4.f5.c6.g7.i8.b9.e課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 三、短語互譯A.溫故:從文中找出下列短語并寫出它們的漢語意思1.plenty of 2.because of 3.thanks to 4.fight with sb. 5.argue with sb. 6.insert sth. into B.知新:從文中找出與下列漢語對(duì)應(yīng)的短語7.鍛煉 8.從中受益 9.便于 10.不愉快,厭煩的 11.節(jié)約能源 12.結(jié)果,因此 大量的,許多的因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)?多虧,由于與某人打架與某人爭(zhēng)論把插入work outbenefit from/bybe convenient for(be) fed upsave energy in consequence/as a consequence課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) While-reading四、閱讀課文,選擇正確答案1.The “return of the white bikes” means .A.people returned the bikes they borrowedB.thieves returned the bikes they stoleC.bikes reappeared in AmsterdamD.people painted their own bikes white2.The following offer convenience for cycling in Amsterdam except .A.flat groundB.friendly citizensC.bicycle pathsD.parking placesCB課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 3.In the 1960s,people in Amsterdam .A.couldnt drive cars in the city centreB.only rode white bikesC.had the chance to enjoy free transportationD.were aware that we should protect the environment4.According to the passage,we know .A.tourists can use the white bikes as well as local peopleB.no cars are allowed in central AmsterdamC.people can enjoy city centre streets without cars only in Amsterdam D.there are no thieves in Amsterdam any moreCA課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 五、給下列各組對(duì)話選擇正確的答語并和同學(xué)操練這些小對(duì)話A.I had a tight deadline to meet on a big contract.B.Its my first job since I left school.C.Since I bought my house there in 1998.D.Ive been working in the garden.E.No,he hasnt written for a few months.1.How long have you been working there? 2.How long have you been living in Oxford? 3.What have you been doing?You are all dirty. 4.Why have you been working so hard? 5.Has Peter been writing his new novel recently? BCDAE課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) Post-reading六、閱讀課文,然后根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。convenient allowed use hopeful within 課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) controlled actually central bikes/bicycles Indeed 課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456781.I love it and actually its much quicker than the bus or even a car because the traffics so bad these days.我喜歡騎自行車,實(shí)際上,這比公共汽車甚至小汽車都快多了,因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在交通狀況太糟糕了。剖析 這是and連接的并列復(fù)合句。在and后的分句中because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678考點(diǎn)actually adv. 實(shí)際地,真實(shí)地Weve spoken on the phone but weve never actually met.我們?cè)陔娫捓锿ㄟ^話,但實(shí)際上從未謀面。Some patients actually got worse after receiving the treatment.在接受治療后,有些病人的病情實(shí)際上是惡化了。Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades.那些幫助孩子們做作業(yè)的家長(zhǎng)們可能實(shí)際上會(huì)使孩子們的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)下降。Hes actually very helpful.他實(shí)際上非常樂于助人。Did you spend much money?你花了很多錢嗎?Well,yes.Quite a lot,actually.嗯,是的。實(shí)際上是非常多。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678歸納actually主要用于:(1)強(qiáng)調(diào)某事確實(shí)是真的或真的發(fā)生了;(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)某事令人吃驚;(3)用于糾正某人的說法;(4)承認(rèn)某事是真的?？键c(diǎn)延伸閱讀下面的句子,體會(huì)actual的詞性和含義。I find records are often as good as or better than an actual performance.我發(fā)現(xiàn)唱片往往和真實(shí)的演唱一樣好,甚至更好。詞性:形容詞含義:真實(shí)的The actual cause of the quake is the rupturing or breaking of rocks at or below the earths surface.地震的真正原因是地球表面的或地底下的巖石斷裂或破裂。 詞性:形容詞含義:確切的;真正的課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456782.People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years.多年來,人們一直享受著在阿姆斯特丹騎自行車的益處。剖析 have been enjoying為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)(詳見語法部分)?？键c(diǎn)benefit n. 得益;好處That they could get material benefits from her never entered their minds.他們從來沒有想過可以從她的身上獲得物質(zhì)好處。It will be to your benefit to arrive early.早到對(duì)你有好處。All my parents have done for me is for my benefit.父母為我所做的一切都是為我好。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678The new rules will be of benefit to us all.新的規(guī)定將使我們大家都受益。The new sports centre will bring lasting benefit to the community.新的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中心將給這個(gè)社區(qū)帶來持久的益處。I couldnt see the benefit of arguing any longer.我看不出繼續(xù)爭(zhēng)論下去有什么好處。There are obvious benefits in allowing each student to go at his own pace.讓每一個(gè)學(xué)生按照自己的進(jìn)度學(xué)習(xí)無疑是有好處的。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678歸納benefit既可用作可數(shù)名詞,又可用作不可數(shù)名詞。其常用搭配如下表:課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678考點(diǎn)延伸(1)benefit用作動(dòng)詞:Some countriesespecially those in northern Europeactually benefit from a bit of warming.一些國家,特別是北歐國家,實(shí)際上從全球小幅變暖中獲益。Who stands to benefit most by the new tax laws?什么人可能從新的稅法中得到最大的好處?歸納benefit作動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與介詞from或by連用,表示“從中受益”。(2)閱讀下面的句子,體會(huì)beneficial的詞性和含義。Fresh air is beneficial to ones health.新鮮空氣有益于健康。詞性:形容詞含義:有益的課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456783.It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and therefore is convenient for bikes.這是個(gè)騎自行車的好地方,因?yàn)榈缆菲教?所以方便騎自行車。Today some people call Amsterdam the “City of Bicycles” because of the convenience for bicycles there.今天,有些人把阿姆斯特丹稱作“自行車城”,因?yàn)樵谀抢矧T自行車非常方便。剖析 第一句中because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,第二句中because of.作原因狀語。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678考點(diǎn)一therefore adv. 所以,因此We do not have enough money with us,and therefore we cannot afford to buy the dictionary.我們帶的錢不夠,所以買不成這本詞典。It rained heavily and therefore the basketball match had to be put off.雨下得很大,籃球賽不得不因此取消了。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678考點(diǎn)二convenient adj. 方便的,便利的The car is a convenient means of transport,but we have made it our way of life.汽車是一種很便捷的交通工具,但是我們卻把汽車當(dāng)作自己的生活方式了。Trains may be crowded,but I do think it will be the most convenient way for you to travel.火車可能會(huì)很擁擠,但是我認(rèn)為對(duì)你們這次旅行來說這將會(huì)是最方便的方式。I can start to work whenever it is convenient for you.只要你們方便,我隨時(shí)都可以開始工作。Is it convenient for you to give her the message?你是否方便給她帶個(gè)口信?課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678歸納convenient常用作定語和表語,用作表語時(shí)不能用表示人的詞作主語,但可以用it作形式主語,常用“It is convenient for sb.to do sth.”句式?？键c(diǎn)延伸反義詞:inconvenient adj.不方便的Thats inconvenient for me.Im taking classes that weekend.那對(duì)我來說不太方便。那個(gè)周末我要上課。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678考點(diǎn)三convenience n.方便,便利Many people choose distance learning for its convenience and speed.很多人選擇遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)是因?yàn)槠浞奖愫脱杆?。I wonder if it would be possible for us to see you at your convenience and discuss the matter in detail.我想知道我們是否有可能在你方便的情況下見你并且詳細(xì)討論這件事情?？键c(diǎn)延伸反義詞:inconvenience n. 不便,麻煩I hope it didnt cause you too much inconvenience.我希望這沒有給你帶來太多的麻煩。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456784.You look fed up!你看上去不高興!考點(diǎn)fed up 不愉快的,厭煩的Everybody but Tom is fed up with Sues words.除了湯姆以外,每個(gè)人都對(duì)蘇的話感到厭煩。Ive got fed up with this weather,because we havent seen the sun for over a week now.這種天氣真是讓我煩透了,因?yàn)槲覀儸F(xiàn)在已經(jīng)一個(gè)多星期沒見過太陽了。歸納fed up為形容詞短語,常位于系動(dòng)詞之后,在句中用作表語。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678考點(diǎn)延伸be/get fed up with 對(duì)感到厭煩;受夠了Some people were fed up with modern city life,and moved to the countryside.有一些人厭倦了現(xiàn)代化的城市生活而搬到農(nóng)村去住了。Shed got fed up (with) waiting and gone home.她不耐煩再等下去,于是便回家了。Im fed up with this weather;Ill be glad to see the back of it.這種天氣讓我受夠了,真希望它快點(diǎn)結(jié)束。歸納fed up用作表語;后接名詞、代詞時(shí)須用with;接動(dòng)詞-ing形式時(shí)可用with,也可不用with;接從句時(shí)不用介詞。(be) fed up with意為“對(duì)感到厭煩”,相當(dāng)于be bored with。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456785.consequence n. 后果,結(jié)果It had never crossed my mind that there might be a serious consequence.我從來沒有想過會(huì)有這么嚴(yán)重的后果。One of the consequences of the global warming is an increase in the number of natural disasters.全球變暖的后果之一是自然災(zāi)害發(fā)生的次數(shù)增加。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678考點(diǎn)延伸(1)常用搭配:as a consequence(of)/in consequence(of)(作為的)結(jié)果The warning failed to sink in,and he got into trouble as a consequence.他沒能理解那個(gè)警告,結(jié)果惹上了麻煩。I missed the bus this morning and in consequence was late for school.今天早上我沒有趕上公共汽車,結(jié)果上學(xué)遲到了。(2)辨析consequence與result:You must take the consequence of your idleness.你得接受你的懶惰帶來的后果。The result is quite unexpected.結(jié)果非常出乎意料。She was over the age limit and,in consequence/as a consequence/as a result,her application was rejected.她超過了年齡上限,因此她的申請(qǐng)被拒絕了。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678歸納在意義上,consequence表示“后果”,常用以指“隨而產(chǎn)生的后果”;result是一種結(jié)果,或系列結(jié)果中最后一個(gè),被認(rèn)為是某種原因作用下產(chǎn)生的最后結(jié)果。當(dāng)與介詞搭配時(shí),兩者構(gòu)成的短語可以互換,但consequence可以與as和in連用,result只能與as連用。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456786.work out 鍛煉身體,做運(yùn)動(dòng)These athletes work out at the gym for more than eight hours every day.這些運(yùn)動(dòng)員每天都要在體育館鍛煉八個(gè)多小時(shí)。The other day,I saw my English teacher working out in the park.有一天,我看見我的英語老師在公園里鍛煉身體。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678考點(diǎn)延伸(1)閱讀下面的句子,體會(huì)work out的含義。She worked out the problem with no difficulty.她毫無困難地解決了這個(gè)問題。含義:解決The research centre worked out a new plan and decided to carry it out immediately.研究中心擬訂出一項(xiàng)新計(jì)劃并決定立即實(shí)施。含義:擬訂(出)He never seems to be worked out.他好像永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)疲倦似的。含義:使筋疲力盡;耗盡Everything is working out well.事事都很如意。含義:發(fā)展,進(jìn)展課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678(2)記住下列與work相關(guān)的常用短語: 課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456787.argue v. 爭(zhēng)辯,爭(zhēng)吵Should that be true,it would be a bit silly to argue any longer.如果那是真的,再爭(zhēng)論下去就有點(diǎn)愚蠢了。Were always arguing with each other about money.我們總是為錢吵嘴。She is always ready to argue over the smallest issues.她總喜歡為極小的問題進(jìn)行爭(zhēng)論。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678考點(diǎn)延伸(1)辨析argue和debate:I argued with her for a long time,but she refused to accept my advice.我和她辯論了好久,但她還是不聽我的建議。We have been debating about the issue.我們一直在就這個(gè)問題進(jìn)行辯論。歸納argue著重“說理”“論證”和“企圖說服”;debate著重“雙方各抒己見”,內(nèi)含“交鋒”的意思。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678(2)閱讀下面的句子,體會(huì)與argue相關(guān)的搭配及含義。They tried to argue me into joining them.他們?cè)噲D說服我加入他們的行列。搭配:argue sb.into doing sth.含義:勸說某人做某事I argued her out of her crazy idea.我說服她放棄了荒唐的想法。搭配:argue sb.out of sth.含義:勸說某人放棄某物歸納argue表示“說服,勸說”時(shí),用法與persuade相同。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678(3)派生詞:argument n.爭(zhēng)論,爭(zhēng)辯;理由,論點(diǎn)There is no need for argument over it.沒有必要爭(zhēng)論這件事。There are many arguments against smoking.反對(duì)吸煙的理由有很多。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 123456788.語法:現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或離現(xiàn)在不遠(yuǎn)的時(shí)間。其構(gòu)成形式為:have/has been+動(dòng)詞-ing?？键c(diǎn)一 表示從過去某時(shí)開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,并且還將持續(xù)下去。I have been learning English since three years ago.自從三年前以來我一直在學(xué)英語。I have been living in this city for about four years.我在這個(gè)城市已經(jīng)住了大約4年了?？键c(diǎn)二 表示在說話時(shí)刻之前剛剛結(jié)束的動(dòng)作。We have been waiting for you for half an hour.我們已經(jīng)等你半個(gè)小時(shí)了。He was out just now.Hes been watching television all day.他剛出去。他一整天都在看電視。課堂篇合作學(xué)習(xí)課前篇自主預(yù)習(xí)晨讀晚誦 全書優(yōu)質(zhì)試題隨意編輯 課堂教學(xué)流程完美展示 獨(dú)家研發(fā)錯(cuò)題組卷系統(tǒng) 12345678