七年級(jí)英語上(Unit 1Unit6)課件人教版Unit 31
Section AA: Whats this/that?B: Its a A: How do you spell it?B: A: What color is it?B: Its 1. Revision familyMy name is Dave.This is my father/Dad/Daddy.father/Dad/Daddy2.Presentation This is my mother/ Mum/Mummy.Mother/Mum/MummyEXPLANATION David, this is my mother.大衛(wèi)大衛(wèi), 這是我媽媽。這是我媽媽。1. mother, father 用于比較正式的場(chǎng)用于比較正式的場(chǎng)合合, 或象別人介紹自己的父母時(shí)使用?;蛳髣e人介紹自己的父母時(shí)使用。如如:These are my parents. parents2. parents 指雙親指雙親, 指父親或母親一個(gè)人指父親或母親一個(gè)人時(shí)時(shí), 要用要用parent 形式。形式。 在英語中表示兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人在英語中表示兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物時(shí)或物時(shí), 名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如: one apple 一個(gè)蘋果一個(gè)蘋果 two apples 兩個(gè)蘋果兩個(gè)蘋果3. These are my parents. These are 是用來介紹兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以是用來介紹兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物。上的人或物。 注意:注意:these是是this的復(fù)數(shù),的復(fù)數(shù), 指指“這這些些”, those是是that的復(fù)數(shù),的復(fù)數(shù), 指指“那那些些”。 These、those作主語時(shí),作主語時(shí), 后面后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式的謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。These are my parents. This is my father.This is my mother.friendsThese are my friends.This is his pen.These are his pens.This is her book.These are her books.Those are my grandparents.That is my grandfather.That is my grandmother.Thats my sister.And those are my brothers .sisterbrothers4. sister即可指姐姐即可指姐姐,也可指妹妹。也可指妹妹。5.This is my sister. 介紹別人用句型:介紹別人用句型:This is Thats 辨認(rèn)某人用句型:辨認(rèn)某人用句型:Is this? Is that?6. brothers 是名詞是名詞brother的復(fù)數(shù)形的復(fù)數(shù)形式式, 在英語中在英語中, brother指同輩的男性指同輩的男性, 兄長(zhǎng)或弟弟。兄長(zhǎng)或弟弟。7. Those are my brothers. Those 為為that的復(fù)數(shù)形式的復(fù)數(shù)形式, 意思意思為為 “那些那些”, 可用來代替人或物??捎脕泶嫒嘶蛭?。That is her orange.Those are her oranges.單數(shù)單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) this these that thoseit they is are注意到了嗎?注意到了嗎?This_ my sister. That_ his brother.She_ his aunt.He_ my uncle .These _ her parents.Those _ her friends.They _my family.is,is,are ?are ?isareisisisareareSentence structures(句型)單數(shù)形式: 復(fù)數(shù)形式: This is my/your/his/her These areThat is my/your/his/her Those areE.G.(例如)This is my pen. This is my father. That is his backpack. That is his mother.These are her books. These are her sisters.Those are your erasers. Those are your friends.That is his jacket.Those are his jackets. father/motherThis/that is my grandfather/grandmother brother/sister uncle/auntThese/those are my parents/grandparents. Guess, who are they?4.WORK ON 1A MATCH THE WORDS WITH THE PEOPLE IN THE PICTURE 1.mother _c_2.father_3.parents_4.brothers_5.grandmother_6.grandfather_7.friend_8.grandparents_9.sister_ihbgeadfTAPESCRIPTDave: This is my family. Those are my two brothers. And thats my sister. Listening (1b:P13) Play a game eg. Student A says “c”. Student B says “mother”. Student C says “This is my mother.” father/mother. This/that is my/his/her grandfather/grandmother. brother/sister. These/those are my/his/her parents/grandparents. Talk aboutA:This is his sister.B:These are his brothers.2. Revision Take out a family photo and let Ss go over the words of family members. mother father sister brother grandmother grandfather friend grandparentsListening (2a:P14)LISTEN AGAIN. (2B:P14) 1. Dave _ 2. Mary_ 3.Lin Hai _ 4. Jim _agebTAPESCRIPTDave: This is my mother. Mom, this is Lin Hai.Lin Hai: Nice to meet you!Mom: Nice to meet you, Lin Hai.Dave: And these are my grandparents.A:Is this Jim?B:No,he isnt. Hes Dave.Guess:A: Is this Yao Ming?B: Yes, he is.3. Presentation A: Is that Yao Ming?B: No, he isnt. He is Liu Xiang.A: Is this Cai Yiling?B: Yes, she is.A: Is that Cai Yiling?B: No, she isnt. She is Li Jiaxing.A: Are these S.H.E.?B: Yes, they are.A: Are those S.H.E.?B: No, they arent. They are F4. 2. Let Ss use their own photos and ask and answer.1. Point at each student and ask “Is this/that?” Let Ss answer “Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isnt.” quickly.Practise “he” and “she” 4.WORK ON 1A MATCH THE WORDS WITH THE PEOPLE IN THE PICTURE 1.mother _c_2.father_3.parents_4.brothers_5.grandmother_6.grandfather_7.friend_8.grandparents_9.sister_ihbgeadfThats Anna and thats Paul.Is she your 1._?2.Yes, she_.And is he your 3._?4.No,he _.Hes my friend.Fill in the blanks.(3a:P15)sisterisisntbrotherEXPLANATION1. Is Guo Peng your brother? No, he isnt. he 是代詞是代詞, 用來代替用來代替 “男他男他”, 句中句中用來代替上句中的用來代替上句中的Guo Peng。在英語的。在英語的簡(jiǎn)略回答句中簡(jiǎn)略回答句中, 要用代詞代替上句中的要用代詞代替上句中的名詞。不可讓名詞出現(xiàn)在簡(jiǎn)略答語中。名詞。不可讓名詞出現(xiàn)在簡(jiǎn)略答語中。2. Is he your friend? Yes, he is. 肯定的簡(jiǎn)略答語中肯定的簡(jiǎn)略答語中, 不能用縮寫形式。不能用縮寫形式。 即即 Yes, he is. 不能寫成不能寫成 Yes, hes.3. Is this your aunt? aunt 指與你父母同輩的親戚中的女性。指與你父母同輩的親戚中的女性。Work in pairs.Student A writes down three names about his family members or his friend. Student B guess.eg. (Wang Jie, Li Na, Zhang Jing) B: Is Wang Jie your father? A: No, he isnt. B: Is he your friend? A: Yes, he is.5. Work on 4 Bring some family photos to class. Put them together in your group. take turns to ask and answer to ask and answer questions about the photos.Is she your aunt?Yes, she is./No, she isnt.Section B1.sister son cousin grandfather mother aunt / grandmother(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)father/uncle/ daughter( )daughter ( )(brother)grandfathermotherauntsistercousinson grandfather_ grandmother _ cousin_ father _ mother _ uncle_ aunt _ brother _ sister_Listening (2a:P16) 根據(jù)句意寫出單詞根據(jù)句意寫出單詞11My fathers mother is my _. 12My fathers father is my _. 13My fathers sisters are my _. 14My fathers brothers are my _. 15My uncles children are my _. 16My parents _ is my sister. 17I am a boy. Im my parents _. 18This is my _ photo. These are my parents and this is me. grandmothergrandfatherauntsunclescousinsdaughtersonfamily名詞所有格名詞所有格 名詞的所有格名詞的所有格 :表示所屬關(guān)系,即表示:表示所屬關(guān)系,即表示某物是某物是“誰的誰的”。名詞所有格常見的結(jié)構(gòu)。名詞所有格常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種:有兩種: 一、一、 s 所有格所有格 表示有生命的人或動(dòng)物的名詞所有格,表示有生命的人或動(dòng)物的名詞所有格,單數(shù)名詞和不以單數(shù)名詞和不以 s 結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞一般在詞結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞一般在詞尾加尾加“ s”,以,以 s 結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞在詞尾結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞在詞尾只加只加“ ”。如:。如: Kates cat 凱特的貓,凱特的貓, Childrens Day 兒兒 童節(jié),童節(jié), the girls books 女孩們的書女孩們的書 LISTENING (2B:P16)TAPESCRIPTDave: This is my aunt, and this is my uncle.Lin Hai : And is she your cousin?Dave: Yes, and those are her friends.學(xué)會(huì)用”This is/That is These are/those are ” 介紹家人朋友Look! This is my family !This is my father.That is my mother.These are my parents.These are my grandparents.Those are my brothers.Marys friend Emma gets the family photo from Mary.Then she writes a letter to thank Mary. Dear Mary, Thanks for thephoto of your family. Here ismy family photo! Your friend, EmmaThese are my parents.This is my brother, Tony.This is my sister, Mona.Work on 3a EXPLANATION (3A:P17)1. Thanks for意為意為“謝謝謝謝”后后接名詞。例如接名詞。例如: Thanks for your help. 謝謝你對(duì)我的幫助。謝謝你對(duì)我的幫助。 Thanks for the beautiful card. 謝謝你給我這么漂亮的卡片。謝謝你給我這么漂亮的卡片。2. Here is my family photo. Here is 這是個(gè)倒裝句這是個(gè)倒裝句,句子的主句子的主語為語為my family photo.正常語序?yàn)椋赫UZ序?yàn)椋?My family photo is here.3英文書信的格式:英文書信的格式: 稱呼稱呼(Dear,)頂格寫;正文;結(jié)頂格寫;正文;結(jié)束語;署名束語;署名(Yours, )Dear., Yours, 9. Say who they are This is Janes family photo.JaneLook! This is Janes family photo.This is her mother. This is her father.This is her sister. This is her brother.These are her grandparents.SELF CHECKANSWERSMary: Look! _.You: _?Mary: Yes, he is.You: _?Mary: No, she isnt. Shes _.You: _?Mary: No, he isnt. Hes _. Hes my fatherIs this your grandfatherIs that your (aunt)my motherIs this your (friend)my cousinThank you for listening! Exercise 1. This _ my brother, and these _my sisters. (be)2. That is his brother.(單復(fù))3. She is my friend.(變一般疑問句)4. This is my father. (改為一般疑問句,并作肯定回答)5. Her telephone is 5383232 (提問)6.李明是你的朋友嗎?不,他不是,他是我的哥哥。 7. sister , this , your , is ,(連詞成句) ( )1Is he your friend? Yes, _. Ait is Bit isnt Che is Dhe isnt( )2Is this your father? No, _. Ait is Bit isnt Che is Dhe isnt( )3Is that your _ ? A.a picture B.picture C.pictures D.nice pictures( )4Are _ Kates _? A.this, book B.that,book C.these,books D. those,book( )5. Is Guo Peng your brother? _. A.Yes, it is B.No, it isnt C.Yes, she is D No,he isnt( )6Anna is not my sister. _ my cousin. A. He BHes CShe DShesCBBCDD( )7Is _ your aunt? Whats _ name? AHe, his B. she, her CHe, her DShe, his( )8What are those? _. AThey are apple trees B. They are apples trees CThose are apple trees D. Those are apples trees( )9. Your father has a brother. He is your _. A. aunt B. uncle C. cousinBAB( )10. That _ my sister. And those _ my brothers. A. are; is B. is; are C. is; is D. are; areB ( ) 11. Are _ Kates _? A.this, book B.that,book C.these, books D.those, book C( ) 12. Are those your bags? A Yes, they are. B. Yes, they arent C. Yes, those are D. No, they are A重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容回顧:重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容回顧:1. 單數(shù)單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)This is my friend. These are my friends. That is my brother.Those are my brothers. 2. 詢問身份詢問身份Is she your aunt? Yes, she is./No, she isnt. Is he your uncle? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Is Guo Peng your brother? Yes, he is./No, he isnt.Is this/that your sister? Yes, it is. /No, it isnt. 3. Family Tree 請(qǐng)請(qǐng) 注注 意意 1 如果一樣?xùn)|西為幾個(gè)人所共有,則只在如果一樣?xùn)|西為幾個(gè)人所共有,則只在最后一個(gè)名詞上加最后一個(gè)名詞上加“ s ”。如:。如: Lucy and Lilys father is a teacher 露茜和莉莉的爸爸是名教師。露茜和莉莉的爸爸是名教師。 2 如果所指事物不是兩人共有,而是各自如果所指事物不是兩人共有,而是各自所有,則應(yīng)在每一個(gè)名詞后加所有,則應(yīng)在每一個(gè)名詞后加“ s ”。如:。如: Lucys and Marys mothers are doctors 露茜的媽媽和瑪麗的媽媽都是醫(yī)生。露茜的媽媽和瑪麗的媽媽都是醫(yī)生。 二、二、of 所有格所有格 無生命事物名詞的所屬關(guān)系,一般常用無生命事物名詞的所屬關(guān)系,一般常用“ of 名詞名詞”來表示,即來表示,即 of 所有格。如:所有格。如: a map of China 一幅中國(guó)地圖,一幅中國(guó)地圖, the legs of the table 桌子的腿桌子的腿of 所有格與所有格與 s 所有格有時(shí)可以互換,不過要所有格有時(shí)可以互換,不過要注意它們物主的位置不同。如:注意它們物主的位置不同。如: 貓的名字是咪咪。貓的名字是咪咪。 The name of the cat is Mimi ( of 結(jié)構(gòu),物主結(jié)構(gòu),物主 the cat 在后)在后) The cats name is Mimi (s 結(jié)構(gòu),物主結(jié)構(gòu),物主 the cat 在前在前 ) 1This is(李雷的家庭)(李雷的家庭) 2Is that_ ( 比爾家的一幅照片)?比爾家的一幅照片)? 3Whats(湯姆妹妹的名字)?(湯姆妹妹的名字)? 4This is_(莉莉和露茜的(莉莉和露茜的)room 5They are(格林夫人的兒(格林夫人的兒子)子) 6 6Its myIts my(mothermother) bagbag 7 7Are these theAre these the(twintwin) booksbooks 8 8March 8 March 8 (三月八日)(三月八日) is is(womanwoman) DayDay 9 9Whats the girls nameWhats the girls name (同義句)(同義句) Whats the Whats the the girlthe girl 10.10.一幅中國(guó)地圖_ _ 桌子的一條腿_ Sally Sally的棒球拍的棒球拍_Bill_Bill的堂兄的堂兄_我父親的一位叔叔_ Lileis family.a photo of Bills family?the name of Toms sisterLily and Lucys Mrs. Greens sonmothers bagtwinswomansnameofa map of China a leg of the tableSallys baseball batBills cousina friend of my fathers