七年級（下）Unit 1知識梳理

七年級（下）Unit 1知識梳理 一、詞匯（一）根據(jù)要求寫出下列單詞的相對應形式：1. swim（-ing形式）_ 5.make（-ing形式）_ 2. dance（-ing形式/）_ 6.write（-ing形式）_3. story（復數(shù)） _ 7.music（名詞音樂家）_ 4. teach(第三人稱單數(shù))_(名詞形式) _短語翻譯：拉小提琴_敲鼓_彈鋼琴 _下象棋_踢足球_打籃球_打排球_彈吉他_（二）單詞辨析：1.talk,speak,say,telltalk“談話，交談” ，強調與人交談。常用短語：talk to/talk with/talk aboutspeak“講話，發(fā)言”，強調說話的水平。常用短語：speak English/Chinesesay“說”，強調說話的內(nèi)容。tell“講述，告訴”，強調講給別人聽。常用短語：tell sb, sth/tell sb(not)to do sth/tell sb about sthTom _ English well，he likes _ to the Englishmen. He _, “English is easy.” He often _ his friends about his stories.2.also,tooalso置于_、 _、_之后，_之前，是正式用語，用于肯定句中。too置于句尾，用于肯定句和疑問句中，前有逗號和句子其他部分隔開。She _ wants to come.=She wants to come,_.（三）用所給詞的適當形式填空：1. I like singing and _(dance).2. He is good at _(swim).3. My mother often tells _(story) to me before I go to bed.4. Can I make _(friend) with you?5. There _(be) three people in my family.6. Mr. Wang _(teach) us English.7. Mr. Green likes music very much. He is a _.8. Tom is an English boy. He _(be) in China. He can _(speak) a little Chinese. He often helps his friends _ (learn) English. He likes _(play) basketball after class,. He wants _ (be) a basketball player. He likes China very much and he _( know) China a lot.二、語法：情態(tài)動詞can沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后跟動詞原形。 1.表示能力，“能做某事、會做某事”。句式：肯定句： I can _ (play) the guitar.否定句：_一般疑問句及答語：_特殊疑問句：_2.表示請求或許可，“可以”?？隙ň洌?He can _ (help) you .否定句：_一般疑問句及答語：_特殊疑問句：_三、句子：1. 我想?yún)⒓佑斡揪銟凡俊?I _ _join _ _ _.2. 你想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟凡?？_ _ do you want to join?3. Lisa想?yún)⒓酉笃寰銟凡?，但是她不會下棋?Lisa wants to join _ _ _,but she cant _ _.4. 你很擅長講故事。 You _ very _ _ _ _.5. 來展示給我們看吧！ _ and _ _!6. 我喜歡和人交流并玩游戲。 I like _ _ and _ _ with people.7. 七月份你有空嗎？_ you _ in July?8. 你擅長和老人打交道，你們可以交朋友。 You _ _ _ old people,you can _ _.9. 我們需要你幫助說英語的學生開展體育活動。 We need you _ _ with sports for _ _.10. 你周末有時間嗎？ Do you have time _ _ _?四、補全對話：A: Hi, Bob. 1._?B: I want to join a sports club.A: Great! What sports can you play?B: 2._.A: So you can join the soccer club.B: 3._?A: Well, Im good at telling stories. I can join the story telling club.B: I know you like to draw, too. 4._.A: The art club? That sounds good. I can join two club.B: OK, 5._now!