人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 7 檢測(cè)卷 附答案 (2).docx

人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 7復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Frank finally(achieve) success after he worked hard for several months.2.1 think the black box is the(heavy) of the five.3. We have many basketballs, and they have(many) basketballs than us.4. There are no man-made objects as(big) as the Great Wall.5. Why can't you two act like(adult) ?二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子?jì)雰撼錾鷷r(shí)是沒(méi)有牙齒的。The babies have no teeth.6. 不要跑得太快，否則你會(huì)絆倒的。Don't run too quickly, or you will.7. 老虎可以活20到3()年。A tiger can20 to 30 years.8. 許多兒童死于交通事故。Many childrentraffic accidents .9. 上周他冒著生命危險(xiǎn)從火中救出了那個(gè)小女孩。Heto save that little girl from the fire last week.三、根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空There arc 1,500so students in our school.12. The Caspian Sea isdeepest of all the salt lakes.13. The Amazon River is almostlong as the Yangtze River.14. Look! The panda is standingtwo legs.15. 一are whales in danger?Because people catch them for meat, fat and oil.四、任務(wù)型閱讀The city of Chicago has been known by many nicknames, but it is most widely known as the "Windy City".16 The city lies in the state of Illinois on the shore of one of the Great lakes, Lake Michigan, which is the fifth largest freshwater body in the world.17 It is one of the effects of the tall buildings which engineers did not foresee lhat the wind is sucked down into the streets. Walk past the Masonic Temple or lhe Auditorium any day even though it may be perfectly calm elsewhere, and you will meet with a lively breeze at the base of the building that will force you to put your hand to your hat.Chicago is the third most popular city in the US, after New York City and Los Angeles.18 Former US president Barack Obama used to live in Chicago too.19 Many of them visit the Willis Tower, which is also known as the Sears Tower. It is the tallest building in the western hemisphere.20 It has one of thefastest lifts in the world. From the skydeck there, visitors can see four states: Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, and Wisconsin.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文 章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A. Chicago may also be called the uWindy City" because of the wind tunnel effect.B. It takes only one minute to get up to the 103rd floor.C. Some people think this is because of the wind lhat never stops blowing.D. Nearly 40 million people visit Chicago every year.E. More than two and a half million people live in the city.五、完形填空Humans can't communicate with each other well without words or sentences. But animals and insects21 do.When a rabbit sees something22, it runs away at once. When it runs,its tail moves up and down. Other rabbits will also 23 when they see theinformation. When a bee24 some food, it goes back to its home. It can't tell theother bees where the food isspeaking to them. But it can26 in the air.Its dance can tell other bees some information about the food.Some animals say things by making 27 . For example, a dog barks28 a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when it is happy29 comfortable. When a cobra is angry, it raises its sound. This warns other animals and gives30 asignal. Some birds can make several 31 sounds. Each sound has its ownmeaning.Sometimes we human beings speak in the same32 . We make sounds like"Oh” or "Ah、 when we are frightened or when we 33 something on theground. What's more, we have something34 other animals don't have 一 alarge number of words and sentences. We are able to give each other all kinds of35 with words and sentences. No other animals have such a wonderfullanguage as we do.21. A. mustB. canC. can'tD. need22. A. difficultB. safeC. cheapD. dangerous23. A. get offB. run awayC. take awayD. take out24. A. makesB. eatsC. findsD. examines25. A. byB. forC. fromD. al26. A. eatB. catchC. danceD. hold27. A. voiceB. soundsC. plansD. ideas28. A. whenB. afterC. unlessD. though29. A. butB. orC. soD.such30. A. himB. theirC. themD. they31. A. emptyB. patientC. sameD. different32. A. moodB. wayC. resultD.search33. A. cancelB. catchC. dropD. suppose34. A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. who35. A. newsB. informationC. customsD. message六、語(yǔ)篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文.從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空.使短文通順、意思 完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次complete everyone how return ownenvironment use strawberry healthy forA small town named Todmorten in England has become a very famous one all over the world. The town is telling the world36 important it is to grow yourown vegetables and fruits. From the churchyard to the fire station, along the sidewalks and in school gardens, any open space is37 to grow plants. There are apples,pears, peaches,38 , cabbages and carrots everywhere. The vegetables and fruitsare for39 to pick. The villagers and visitors don't have to pay40them. Itis really a wonderland on Earth.Six years ago, Pam, a girl who was born in this small town,41 to herhometown after finishing college. She took part in a meeting about protecting the 42 and keeping healthy. After that, she decided to do something to help the villagers live a43life.She first started to plant vegetables and fruits in her44 garden. Later, shecalled on a lot of old people to plant vegetables and fruits on the streets. Pam has already4> changed the town. Now Todmorten has become a big garden, full ofvegetables and fruits.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。People in the US do some special things in spring. One example of this 46 spring cleaning.Like spring itself, spring cleaning renews a house. Many families will spend some time cleaning their house. Families find something that they no longer want to keep and sell them to their neighbors47 low prices in their yard. They willalso put up signs near their homes. Everyone will know that they have things 48 sell. This is called a yard sale.B：A：B：A：B：A：B：A:B：A：B：A：B：A：As the saying goes, “One person's trash is another person's treasure!" You never know49 you might find at a yard sale. I have found musical instruments,books and all kinds of other interesting things. Spring cleaning is、°goodway to get a fresh start for the new year.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思 連貫、完整。A: Hi, Sarah.What's the biggest rainforest in the world?51How big is it?52Where is it?53 crosses nine countries and most part of it is in Brazil.Oh, you know so much about it.Well, my teacher told me last week.Could you tell me something more about it?Of course.54.It must be very special and beautiful.Yes, it is.55.Why?Because people cut down lots of trees every year.Thafs too bad.Unit 7復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)、 1. achieved 2. heaviest 3. more 4. big 5. Adults二、6. at birth 7. fall over 8. live upto 9. died from10. risked his life三、11. or 12. the 13. as 14. on 15. Why四、16. C提示：短文第一段提到芝加哥以“風(fēng)城”著稱，此空后面的內(nèi)容介紹的是芝加哥的地理位置，這也是造成它常年刮風(fēng)的原因，故C項(xiàng)“一些人 認(rèn)為這是因?yàn)橐恢辈煌５毓蔚拇箫L(fēng)"可以統(tǒng)領(lǐng)該段。17. A提示：A項(xiàng)中的also是個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞,說(shuō)明是對(duì)上文提到的原因的補(bǔ)充說(shuō) 明，且下文介紹了風(fēng)洞效應(yīng)的形成。故選AoE提示：此空后面的句子“前任美國(guó)總統(tǒng)奧巴馬曾經(jīng)住在芝加哥”與E項(xiàng)“250多萬(wàn)人居住在這個(gè)城市”意思銜接。18. D提示：此空后面句子中的them是關(guān)鍵詞，指代D項(xiàng)中提到的名詞;visit和D項(xiàng)中的visit相呼應(yīng)。故選D。19. B提示：此空后面的句子“因?yàn)樗惺澜缟献羁斓碾娞荨焙虰項(xiàng)“僅需花上一分鐘就可以到達(dá)103樓”意思銜接。五、21. BD提示：根據(jù)后面的“it runs away at once”可判斷，此處說(shuō)的是兔子看到 危險(xiǎn)的東西。故選Do22. B提示：此處指兔子看到危險(xiǎn)的東西后會(huì)提醒其他兔子,其他兔子肯定 也會(huì)逃跑。故選BoC提示：根據(jù)下文提到的“它不能通過(guò)講話告訴其他蜜蜂食物在哪兒”可 推斷,此處說(shuō)的是蜜蜂發(fā)現(xiàn)了食物。故選C。23. A提示：“by+動(dòng)詞的-ing形式''表示“通過(guò)某種方式”。24. C提示：根據(jù)常識(shí)以及后面可知.蜜蜂是通過(guò)跳舞的方式告知同伴消息 的。故選CoB提示：根據(jù)后面提到的狗叫以及貓發(fā)出呼嚕聲可判斷,有些動(dòng)物是通 過(guò)發(fā)出聲音告知同伴信息的。故選Bo25. A提示：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷，當(dāng)陌生人靠近時(shí)，狗會(huì)叫。 故選AoB提示：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，貓感到高興或者舒服時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出呼嚕聲。故選Bo26. CD提示：根據(jù)后面“每一種聲音都有自身的意思”可知，此處指不同的聲 音。故選Do27. B提示：in the same way是固定短語(yǔ)，意思是“以同樣的方式"。28. C提示：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及后面的關(guān)鍵詞。n the ground可判斷，此處說(shuō)的 是東西掉地上。故選C。29. A 35. B六、第一節(jié)36.how 37. used 38. strawberries 39.everyone 40.for41.returned 42. environment 43. healthy 44. own45. Completely第一46. is 47. at 48. to 49. what 50. A七、51. It is the Amazon Rainforest/.52. It is about 7 million square kilometers/.53. It is in South America/.54. About 20% of the birds in the world live in it/.55. But it is becoming smaller and smaller in size these years/.