人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 6 檢測(cè)卷附答案 (4).docx

人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 6檢測(cè)卷限時(shí):100分鐘滿分:120分一、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題,每小題1分，共20分）題號(hào)四五7總分得分第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選 項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。()1. Where is Lisa?A. In her school.B. In the sitting room.C. In the kitchen.()2. Which character are they talking about?A. The Monkey King.B. B. Mickey Mouse.C. C. Donald Duck.()What time w川 the play start?A. At 4:00 p.m.B. At 4:30 p.m.C. At 5:00 p.m.()4. What did Nick lose?A. His schoolbag.B. His science book.C. His bike.()5. What does the man want to buy for his daughter?A. A history book.B. A storybook.C. An English book.第二節(jié)第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思 完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。they dangerous when tell move face say like brave largeOne day, two men went along a lonely road and talked of what they would do if a bear or wolves attacked% "Don't fbar,"' the larger one. UI canprotect you and me, so there will be no58 . There is nothing in the forest forany man to fear, except a hungry bear, and I'd like to meet the bear that could be a match for me."Just at that time, a huge bear appeared in the road and利 towards the twomen. The two men ran for a tree. The one who spoke so60 reached it first andclimbed to safety. The smaller man, being left to 61 the bear alone, threwhimself on the ground and lay as if he was dead.62 the bear came up, he smeltthe man on the ground and went away. Then the63 man came down from thetree and said,"What did the bear say in your ear? You seemed64 old friends."Oh," the other answered, "heme never to trust a person who talkedbig”第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Once upon a time, there lived a man. He didn't like staying in his country. He always went to other countries to look66 happiness.One day, he traveled to a faraway country. He walked for the whole morning in the forest. Then he took a rest. The man's horse was hungry, so he gave67some peas to cat. A monkey saw the peas, so he jumped down from the tree to get some of them. He filled his mouth and hands with peas. Then he climbed up the tree to eat them.When the monkey68 eating the peas, one pea fell from his hand to theground. He soon dropped all the peas he had in his hands and ran down to look for the lost pea., he couldn't find it. He was very sad.The man saw this and said to himself'T will not be。this stupid monkey.I will go back to my country and enjoy what I have., 五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分.共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連SB- 擊攵S7Z、兀案。A: What are you reading, Lily?B: I'm reading a fairy tale.A:71 ?B: Because they make me feel relaxed.A: Do you like Snow White?B:龍 ItE my favorite fairy talc.A: What's the story about?B: 73 Her stepmother wants to kill herbecause she is very beautiful. Luckily, she runs away.A: Great!74 ?B: She comes into a forest and meets seven dwarfs. Then they become good friends. Later she meets a prince.A: Sounds exciting! What happens after that?B:75.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如昨天下午你們班對(duì)愚公移山的故事進(jìn)行了一次討論，對(duì)于愚公的行 為，同學(xué)們有不同的見(jiàn)解。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的表格內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一篇不少于80詞的 英語(yǔ)短文，并談?wù)勛约旱目捶?。短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。正方觀點(diǎn)愚公面對(duì)困難勇于嘗試，不放棄反方觀點(diǎn)愚公太傻，移走一座山是不可能的事情你的觀點(diǎn)Our class had a discussion about the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain yesterday afternoon. Different students had different opinions.Unit 6檢測(cè)卷、1-5 BACAB 6-10ACABC 11-15 CACAB 16-20 BAEDC二、A 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. B25. C提示：推理判斷題。本文介紹了三個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的活動(dòng)信息，讀者很有可 能在廣告中看到。故選CoB 26. AB提示：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文驢大聲嘶叫，打翻桌上的罐子，試圖跳到 主人的膝蓋上這種行為可判斷，主人很驚恐，以為驢瘋了。故選Bo27. D 提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The master thought the donkey was maniacal, and he shouted, 'Help ! Help!"'可知,主人很害怕，大喊救命。故選 D。28. C提示：推理判斷題。從短文內(nèi)容可以看出，這頭驢自作聰明，做了自己 不該做的工作。故選CoA提示：主旨大意題。文章通過(guò)驢的故事告訴大家：人人都有自己的價(jià) 值。故選AoC 31. B 點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“These two popular films were adapted from the novels Alices Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass. ''可知，這兩部電影改編于 Lewis CaiToll 的 兩部小說(shuō)。故選BoC32. A 提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Many other strange characters such as the Mouse, the March Hare, the Cheshire Cat and the Queen of Hearts were brought to this wonderful world too. ”可知，A 選項(xiàng)中的人物不是 Lewis Carroll在旅行中講述的故事中的主人公。故選A。33. C 提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Alice Liddell loved the story and she begged Lewis Carroll to write it down for her. ”可知，Alice Liddell 喜歡 Lewis Carroll講述的故事，并懇求他把這個(gè)故事寫(xiě)下來(lái)。故選C。34. D提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知,Lewis Carroll創(chuàng)作了 Alice和 其他幾位奇怪的角色。故選DoD 36. C提示：文章開(kāi)頭提到“你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)白蛇傳的故事嗎?”，空格后一 句提到“它是白蛇和許仙之間的愛(ài)情故事",C選項(xiàng)"它是一個(gè)非常出名的中國(guó) 傳統(tǒng)故事”適合放在此處.承上啟下，故選Co37. E提示：此空上一句的意思是“她們會(huì)法術(shù)，變成了兩位漂亮的女子”，此空 下一句的意思是“白蛇很快和他相愛(ài)了”，E項(xiàng)“在杭州西湖邊，她們遇見(jiàn)了一 個(gè)名叫許仙的男子”與之意思銜接，適合此空。38. B提示：上文提到在端午節(jié)，人們都喝雄黃酒,B選項(xiàng)中的“this kind of wine 旨的就是上文提到的“realgar wine”。故選B。39. D提示：許仙不知道白蛇不能喝雄黃酒，于是就讓妻子喝了這酒,D選項(xiàng) “很快白蛇就病倒了.進(jìn)了房間”是喝了雄黃酒的結(jié)果,符合語(yǔ)境。故選DoA提示：上文提到為了救丈夫.白蛇從神仙那里偷來(lái)了藥草,A選項(xiàng)“最后 神仙被感動(dòng)了，于是救了許仙”與之意思銜接。故選Ao三、41. B 點(diǎn)撥： 根據(jù)下文"the angels were given a space in the cold basement”可知，此處指拒絕讓天使住在客房。故選B。42. C提示：由上文可知，這家人拒絕讓天使住客房，空格后提到“天使住地下 室”，這是兩種相反的情形。故選CoD 點(diǎn)撥：根 據(jù)最后一段中 的"I scaled the wall so that he couldn't find it”可知，老天使把墻壁修補(bǔ)好了。故選Do43. DB 提示：根據(jù)下文“the co叩le let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest ”可知，兩位天使在農(nóng)夫家休息。故選Bo44. D提示：由上文可知這對(duì)夫婦很善良，此處指和天使們一起分享他們 很少的食物。故選DoA 提示：根據(jù)下文“Their only cow, lay dead in the field.”可推斷,此處指“流 淚”。故選Ao45. B 提示：根據(jù)下文中的“and you let the cow die”可知，此處指“母牛死了”。 故選BoC 提示：由下文年輕天使說(shuō)話的語(yǔ)氣"How could you let this happen?,可以 判斷，她很生氣。故選Co46. A提示：由上文可知，她們休息的第一個(gè)家庭非常富有。故選AoA提示：第二個(gè)家庭把僅有的食物拿出來(lái)和她們一起分享并把床鋪?zhàn)尳o 她們睡。故選Ao 52. D 53. C 54. B55. C提示：上文中農(nóng)夫的母牛死了，下文提到T gave him the cow instead.", 由此推斷，老天使用母牛的命換了農(nóng)夫妻子的命，此處指“死亡之神”。故選Co四、第一節(jié)56. them57.said58.danger59. moved 60. bravely61. face62.When63.larger64. like65. told第二節(jié)66. for67.it 68.was69.However70. like五、71. Why do you like fairy talcs / Why do you enjoy reading fairy tales / .72. Yes, I do / Of course / .73. It's about a beautiful girl called Snow White /.74. What happens next / .75. She and the prince get married and live a happy life /.六、范文：Our class had a discussion about the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain yesterday afternoon. Different students had different opinions. Some said Yu Gong kept trying and didn't give up when facing difficulties. He set an example to us. However, others didn't agree. They thought that Yu Gong was too silly and it was impossible fbr him to move a mountain. He should find other ways to solve the problem, like building a road.In my opinion, Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem. We should believe in ourselves and try our best when we meet difficulties in life. Anything is possible if wc work hard.人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)卷限時(shí):100分鐘滿分:120分一、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題，每小題1分,共20分）題號(hào)四五7總分得分第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選 項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。)1. What does Bob usually help his mother do?C. Take out the rubbish.A. Fold the clothes. B. Sweep the floor.)2. What would the man like to drink?A. Coffee.B. Juice.C. Tea.)3. What was Jack doing when the rainstorm came?A. He was doing his homework.B. He was talking with his friend on the phone.C. He was visiting his friend.)4. How long has the girl collected stamps?A. For three years.B. For four years.C. For five years.)5. What's the girl's advice for the boy?A. He could give away his old clothes to the poor.B. He could raise some money for the poor.C. He could send some books to the poor.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。)6. What time did the girl call Mario yesterday evening?A. At about 7:30.B. At about 8:00.C. Al about 8:30.)7. What was Mario doing at that time?A. He was practicing the violin al home.B. He was practicing the piano in the music club.C. He was singing in the music club.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。()8. What color does the girl want?A. Yellow.B. Green.C. White.()9. How much money will the girl pay for the miniskirt?A. 20 dollars.B. 30 dollars.C. 50 dollars.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。()10. How did Mike make money in his free time?A. He took a part-time job in a restaurant.B. He helped his neighbors do some housework.C. He collected used things and sold them.()11. How much money did Mike make in all?A. 800 yuan.B. 4,500 yuan.C. 8,500 yuan.()12. Who did Mike send 800 new books to?A. His classmates.B. The poor children.C. His friends.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。()13. Why does Mary look unhappy?A. Because she had a fight with her mother last night.B. Because she has to spend most of her time on her studies.C. Because she argued with her father last night.()14. What did Mary want to buy?A. Some storybooks. B. A smartphone. C. A new bike.()15. What does Mr. Li advise Mary to do?A. Have a talk with her teacher.B. Talk with her father more often.C. Write her mother a note and say sorry to her.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.18.20.17.19.二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料.然后按文后要求做題。DEAR READERS,Happy birthday to us! TIME magazine's first issue came out on March 3, 1923. Sure, 98 isn't the most special birthday, compared with the 100th birthday. But we take every chance to celebrate. TIME for Kids came along just a little bit later, in 1995. Soon, we will have our 26th birthday!We have run our Kid Reporter program for many years. Many kids who took part in the program as a reporter are professional journalists now. While they were working with TFK, they caught some great chances, like interviewing famous people, players, scientists, and more.Do you drcam of being a reporter? Come and join us! On March 15, wc will hold our annual competition to find our next group of TIME for Kids Reporters. Editors from TFK will choose 1() best students.I hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during theAndera DelbancoEDITORIAL DIRECTORAndera DelbancoEDITORIAL DIRECTORnew school year.All the best.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。)21. According to the passage, TIME for Kids w 川 have its birthday.A. 98thB. 100thC. 23rdD. 26th()22. What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition?A. Take part in the program.B. Interview political leaders.C. Choose 1() best students.D. Report for their magazines.()23. How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK?A. Half a year. B. One year. C. Two years. D. Three years.()24. Andrea Delbanco is.A. a reader B. an editor C. a reporter D. a student()25. You may find the text.A. on a websiteB. in an exercise bookin a novelD. in a diaryBSarita was a little girl. She had scars on the left side of her face. When her classmales laughed at her, Sarita was sad.Sarita was a good student. Whenever her classmates needed notes, they would come to her. She was kind and always tried to help them. But when they did not need her help, they avoided her. She wanted to have a real friend, but she had none.Sarita drew an ugly animal one evening. And she named it Babolito. She put the painting on the desk and slept. Suddenly, she heard someone call her name. It was Babolito! “Are you scared of me because I'm ugly?" Babolito asked. "Of course not,” Sarita said. "That's good. I have taken you to my planet," Babolito said.Wherever Sarita went, she saw people stopping and staring at her with a strange expression in their eyes. "Why are they staring at me like this?" Sarita asked."Come with me and you will soon know the answer,Babolito said. Sarita entered a tree and found a beautiful girl standing in front of her."Who is this girl?" Sarita asked. Babolito laughed, “This girl is you.""Me? Is this a magic mirror that makes me look beautiful?" Sarita asked."No. Your face is a reflection of your mind and heart. You arc a lovely person聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。()6. What is the boy doing?A. Reading a letter.B. Watching a movie.C. Doing his homework.()7. Who is Cindy?A. Tom's classmate.B. Tom's cousin.C. Tom's friend.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。()8. Where does the boy usually go in his free time?A. To the library.B. To the bookstore.C. To the cinema.()9. How often does the boy go there?A. Twice a week.B. Three times a week.C. Four times a week.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。()10. When was Andersen born?A. In 1058.B. In 1508.C. In 1805.()11. What did Andersen5 s father do?A. He was a doctor.B. He was a teacher.C. He was a shoemaker.)12. Which of the following stories is written by Andersen? inside, and it shows on your face outside!" Babolito answered.Suddenly, she woke up. It was just a dream. But when she got up and looked in the mirror, she didn't see a child with an ugly face. Instead, she saw a pretty girl smiling back at her.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()26. Sarita's classmates laughed at her because she.A. always helped themB. was uglyhad only one legD. was bad al her studies()27. What is Babolito?A. An ugly animal in Sarita's picture. B. Sarita's brother.C. A naughty boy in Sarita's school. D. Sarita's father.()28. People on Babolito's planet stared at Sarita because.A. she wasn't one of themB. her hair was blackC. she was beautifulD. her legs were short()29. What does the underlined word "refleclion" mean in Chinese?A.威脅B.反映C,催促D.夸獎(jiǎng)()30. What is the text mainly about?A. How Sarita changed after a special dream.B. An ugly animal's planet.C. Sarita's new friend, Babolito.D. Where Babolito came from.CWorld Book Day is celebrated on April 23 in most countries, but in the UK, it is usually in March. This year, our school invited a writer to talk to us about her life.The writer's name is Jo Cotterill. She is an English writer who lives in Oxfordshire with her husband and daughters. She has won many awards for writing books for children and teenagers.In her speech, Cotterill told us a lot about her childhood, as well as her love for unicorns, her previous job as an actress and, of course, her books.She also showed us some of her award-winning books and described her passages for us. I was fascinated by her book A Library of Lemons. It is a story about a girl, Calypso, whose father stops believing in friendship and love after his wife dies. All he believes in are books he teaches his daughter to close her heart and only love books as well.As you can see from the book's title, Cotterill likes to play with words and invent new titles for her books. In fact, her writing career started with creative titles. She said that sometimes she would read in bed on a Sunday and think about interesting titles for new books. She has another book called A Storm of Strawberries. Do you think this title is creative? I simply loved Cotterill's talk. It inspired me to pick up my pen again and keep writing.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()31. World Book Day is celebrated in the UK.A. in March B. in April C. in May D. in June()32. Which of the following is NOT true about Jo Cotterill?A. She gave a speech at the author's school this year.B. She has written books for children and teenagers.C. She told the students a lot about herself during her speech.D. She has won many awards for acting.()33. The book A Library of Lemons is about.A. friendship and loveCalypso and her fatherB. the loss of a family memberadvice for choosing books()34. What is special about Cotterill as a writer?A. She writes books that are based on real stories.B. She likes to give creative titles to her books.C. She enjoys giving speeches about her books.D. She has a special interest in fruit.)35. What can we learn from the story?A. World Book Day is celebrated on April 23 in the UK.B. Jo Cotterill is an English author who lives in Oxfordshire with her husband and sons.C. Cotterill's previous job was an actress.D. Cotterill's talk inspired the writer to be an actress.DStorytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years. People everywhere have told stories to amuse, to teach, to remember, and just to pass the time. People started telling stories long before writing was invented. 36 Butpeople all over the world still tell one another stories out loud. A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners.Before people developed writing, storytelling was the most important way to pass along information. Anything a culture wanted to protect一its beliefs, its history, and its traditions 一 had to be told out loud. Each generation would tell the culture's stories to the next.37 Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spokentradition. Even cultures that know how to write still pass along some information in this way.38 In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job. A culture's best storytellers had good memories. They could also make the stories very interesting, so people would listen to and remember them. Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems.39However, stories told aloud change over lime as different people tell them. A storyteller might change a story in order to make it better. Or a teller may simply not remember all the details of a story. Unlike written stories, the spoken tradition is not created by any one person.40 Sometimes the stories are collected and writtendown long after they have been created.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文 章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A. In this way the stories were passed along.B. In some cultures everyone would pass along the stories.C. Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember.D. Instead, a whole culture helps shape the changing stories throughout history.E. Today stories arc also written down in books and acted out in movies, TV shows, and plays.三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填 入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them41 on a journey, in turn, to go and look at apear tree that was a great42 away. The first son went in the winter, the secondin the spring, the third in the summer, and the43 son in the fall.When they all had gone and come back, he called them together to44 whatthey had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and twisted. The second son said45. It was covered with green buds and full of promise. The third sondisagreed. He said it was filled with flowers that smelled so46 and looked sobeautiful that it was the most graceful thing he had 47 seen. The last sondisagreed with all of48. He said it was ripe and drooping with fruit, full of lifeand fulfillment.The man then49 explained to his sons that they were all right,50they had each seen but one season in the tree's life.He told them, “You cannot" a Iree, or a person, by only one season andits true nature the pleasure, joy, and love that come from life can only be measured 52 when all the seasons arc up."If you53 when it's winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the54 of your summer, and the fulfillment of your fall. Don't let the pain of one season destroy the55 of all the rest.()41. A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. every()42. A. distanceB. transportC. addressD. direction()43. A. stupidestB. cleverestC. slowestD. youngest第一節(jié)()44. A. designB. describeC. discoverD. decide()45. A. sorryB. yesC. noD. so()46. A. prettyB. tastyC. deliciousD. sweet()47. A. hardlyB. alwaysC. everD. never()48. A. themB. themselvesC. theirD. they()49. A. friendlyB.sadlyC. politelyD. patiently()50. A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but()51. A. sayB. discussC. tellD. require()52. A. in the beginningB. in the middleC. at the topD. at the end()53. A. give inB. give upC. give outD. give away()54. A. beautyB. progressC. harvestD. praise()55. A. smellB. viewC.joyD. talent四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題,每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空.使短