人教版八年級英語上UNIT1Wheredidyougoonvacation？檢測題精修版

人教版英語精品資料（精修版）UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation？檢測題(本檢測題滿分：100分，時間：60分鐘)一、聽力部分（滿分20分）.聽句子，選擇你所聽到的單詞或短語。每個句子讀一遍。（每小題1分，滿分5分）1. A. visitingB. restingC. making2. A. waitingB. playingC. staying3. A. vacationsB. weeksC. invitations4. A. phoneB. showC. snow5. A. thinking ofB. knowing aboutC. thinking about.聽對話，選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分，滿分5分） 6. Where is Tom going for vacation? A. Shanghai.B. England.C. Italy. 7. Whats Jane doing tomorrow? A. She is babysitting her sister. B. She is playing basketball. C. She is going sightseeing. 8. When is John going camping? A. Next week.B. Next month.C. Next Sunday. 9. How long is Mary staying in Hawaii? A. For two weeks.B. For three weeks.C. For three days. 10. How is the weather in Beijing? A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isnt.C. Its cold.聽對話，選擇最佳答案。對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分，滿分5分）聽第一段對話，回答第11至12小題。11. What will the boy do tonight? A. Do his homework.B. Watch TV.C. Go to a birthday party.12. What will the boy take? A. Some flowers.B. A notebook.C. Some CDs.聽第二段對話，回答第13至15小題。13. How was Jacks vacation? A. It was interesting.B. Not very good.C. It was exciting.14. What did Jack do during the vacation? A. He helped his parents.B. He played computer games. C. He did his homework. 15. What was the weather like in Beijing? A. It was very cold.B. It was very cool.C. It was very warm. .聽短文，完成表格。短文讀兩遍。（每小題1分，滿分5分）Reasons why hiking is popularGeneral reasonsIts 16 and 17 .Reason 1Its good 18 that improves peoples health without hurting you.Reason 2Its simple and 19 .Reason 3Its the best way to get away from your everyday 20 .二、筆試部分(滿分80分).單項填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）21. You didnt go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you?_.A.Yes, I didntB. No, you didntC. No, you didD. No, I didnt22. What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? Im not sure. But Ill buy her _.A. something specialB. anything specialC. special somethingD.special anything23. There are _ people in front of me in the queue. I have to wait for a long time.A. very littleB. only a fewC. quite a fewD. quite a little24. Oh, I forgot _ my ruler with me. Can I use yours? A. bringB. broughtC. to bringD. bringing25. Where are you going?Im going to Paris _ a week.A. toB. onC. forD. at26. Li Lei, National Day is coming .Where will you go?I decide _ to Mount Tai .A. goB. will goC. to goD. going27. The cookies _ good. Can I have some more?A. tasteB. smellsC. feelD. sound28. This watch is _, but I dont have _.A. enough beautiful; money enoughB. beautifully enough; money enoughC. beautiful enough; enough moneyD. enough beautiful; enough money29. What did you do for vacation? I _ time with my grandparents.A. visitedB. stayedC. tookD. spent 30. When did your uncle _ in Shanghai?A. arriveB. getC. reachD. arrived. 完形填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 31 , or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of 32 .Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 33 very much. He always travels in his country. This summer vacation he wants to do 34 . He is interested in Chinese history. 35 he is flying to Beijing and Xian for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 36 New York on the last day of the month. He plans 37 a fantastic vacation. During the 38 , he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is 39 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 40 time.31. A. watch TVB. exerciseC. go sightseeingD. go fishing 32. A. buildingsB. cityC. farmD. nature33. A. travellingB. shoppingC. fishingD. hiking 34. A. something difference B. different somethingC. something different D. difference something35. A. BecauseB. SoC. ButD. Although36. A. getting back toB. get back toC. getting back D. gets back to 37. A. havingB. to haveC. to havingD. had 38. A. weekendB. weekC. nightD. day 39. A. take a walkB. taking walksC. takes a walk D. take walks40. A. greatB. wellC. terrible D. boring.閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分20分） AWhat do we do when we go camping? First, we make a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers(露營者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帳篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we wont hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it wont rain.41. Before going camping we should first _.A. make a planB. take some foodC. take things to keep us warmD. take something for cooking and eating42. We go to camp _.A. by busB. by carC. by bikeD. on foot43. Campers can take part in _activities.A. one or twoB. only a fewC. manyD. two or three44. In the evening we build a fire because _.A. it is cold at nightB. it can keep us warmC. it can keep the insects awayD. it is dark and quiet45. Campers like to _ at night.A. hear music from the radioB. go to sleep earlyC. have rainD. be busyBThe westerners have more vacation days than us.Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.The westerners like travelling. They think travelling and outdoor activities are the parts of their lives. They work hard to save money, but their main purpose(目的) is to travel. Most western students often make use of their vacation to camp. There are thousands of camp bases(基地) in western countries. They can swim, go fishing, attend lectures, and take part in many other recreational(娛樂性的) activities there. It can help them wrest from the secrets of nature, train(訓(xùn)練) their viability(生存能力), and teach them how to be self-reliant (自立).46. Some westerners like to _ at home during their vacation.A. clean their rooms B. cook their meals C. work in the garden and watch TV D. go fishing 47. Many families often take their lunch out and have it _.A. under some trees B. near the city C. near the sea D. in the restaurants (餐館) 48. _is very important for the westerners.A. Working hard B. TravellingC. Saving money D. Going camping 49. What does the underlined phrase “wrest from” mean here?A. 取得B. 保守C. 認(rèn)識 D. 探索50. The passage mainly tells us _.A. how the westerners spend their vacationB. the westerners have more vacation days than usC. different views on vacation between the westerners and the easternersD. how to be self-reliant.任務(wù)型閱讀 (每小題1分，滿分5分)Johns family is going on vacation next week. Theyre renting a house in the mountains for a week. John plans to have a relaxing time. Hes taking some books because he wants to read. Hes going hiking and bike riding. John is going to the mountains on Monday, and coming home on Friday. Hes going to a party on Saturday night.Johns mother is going on Monday, too. Shes staying all week and coming home on Sunday. She plans to take walks with her husband in the beautiful countryside.Johns father is working on Monday and Tuesday, so he cant be in the mountains then. Hes going on Wednesday morning. He plans to go fishing, and hes coming home with Johns mother.Johns sister is staying at home. Shes taking classes this summer and visiting friends.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容把對應(yīng)的時間填入表格中。Going to the mountainsComing homeJohnOn Monday51. _Johns mother52. _53. _Johns father54. _55. _.完成句子(每小題2分，滿分10分)56. 上周末我去釣魚了。I _ _ last weekend.57. 我的叔叔上個月去巴黎度假了。My uncle was _ _in Paris last month.58. 你假期做什么了?What _ you _ _ _?59. 一天會有多大的變化??！What a _a day _!60. 好久不見了。 Long time _ _. 用括號里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每小題1分，滿分5分）61. Where did Tina go on vacation? She _ (stay) at home.62. Lisa didnt buy _ (something) for her best friend.63. Dont worry! Im old enough to look after _ (me).64. I _ (feel) like I was a bird.65. Yesterday I _ (spend) two hours in washing my clothes.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題1分，滿分5分）66. Mike went to Hawaii on August 3rd. (改為一般疑問句)_Mike _ _ Hawaii on August 3rd?67. Dave studied for the math test last weekend. (對畫線部分提問)_ _ Dave _ last weekend? 68. I went shopping with my mother last Sunday . (對畫線部分提問)_ _ you _ _ with your mother?69. How was the weather in Beijing yesterday? (改為同義句)_ _the weather _in Beijing yesterday?70. We were late for school because it snowed heavily. (改為同義句) We were late for school _ _ the heavy snow.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）根據(jù)下列表格內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，介紹一下你上周末的活動。whenactivitieslast Saturdaymorninggo bike ridingafternoongo fishingeveninggo to the movieslast Sundayall the day go sightseeingeveningrest_UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation？檢測題聽力原文及參考答案一、聽力部分. 聽句子，選擇你所聽到的單詞或短語。每個句子讀一遍。 1. Jim is visiting his friend in Hong Kong. 2. She is staying there for a week. 3. My parents always go to Europe for their vacations. 4. Please show me your photos next week. 5. He was thinking about going to Beijing. 聽對話，選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。 6. W: Tom, where are you going for vacation? M: Italy. 7. W: Whats Jane doing tomorrow? M: She is babysitting her sister.8. W: John, are you going camping?M: Yes, Im going camping next week.9. W: Where is Mary? M: She has gone to Hawaii for a holiday. W: How long is she staying there? M: For three weeks.10. W: Whats the weather like in Beijing?M: Its cold. 聽對話，選擇最佳答案。對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第11至12小題。M: Mom, I am going to Marias birthday party tonight. What should I do?W: You should give her a present.M: What present should I take?W: Why not bring her a notebook?M: No, it is not special enough.W: How about some flowers? Girls always like flowers.M: Sounds good.聽第二段對話，回答第13至15小題。W: Hi, Jack. How was your vacation?M: Not very good.W: What was wrong?M: My parents were not free and I had to stay at home.W: Then what did you do at home?M: I only did my homework every day. It was boring. What about your vacation, Betty?W: Oh, I went to Beijing.M: Its great. What was the weather like there?W: It was very cold there. M: Did you have a good time?W: Yes, I had great fun. 聽短文，完成表格。短文讀兩遍。 Most people enjoy hiking. Hiking is a healthy and relaxing activity. The reason why people go hiking is different from person to person. Here are some of the most popular reasons why people go hiking. First of all, hiking is very good exercise, which will improve peoples health. Its good exercise that doesnt hurt your body. Secondly, hiking is simple and cheap. All you need to do is wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile to start. Finally, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You could hike alone or go with your friends. Hiking helps clear mind so that you can return to work with confidence. So why not plan a hiking trip right away?15 ACABC 610 CAABC 1115 CABCA 16. healthy 17. relaxing 18. exercise 19. cheap 20. life二、筆試部分. 21. D 問句為反意疑問句，且時態(tài)為一般過去時，肯定回答應(yīng)用Yes, sb. did.,否定回答用No, sb. didnt.，排除A、C兩項；由問句中的主語you可知，此處應(yīng)將第二人稱轉(zhuǎn)換為第一人稱，故選D。 22. A 形容詞修飾不定代詞時，形容詞常放在它的后面，something常用在肯定句中。 23. C little 修飾不可數(shù)名詞，few修飾可數(shù)名詞，由空格后的people可排除A、D兩項；only a few表示“只有幾個”；quite a few表示“相當(dāng)多”，由后句“我不得不等很長時間”可知“隊伍中我的前面有相當(dāng)多的人”，故選C。 24. C forget to do sth.忘記去做某事; forget doing sth.忘記做過了某事。 25. C 句意：“你將去哪兒？”“我將去巴黎一周?！边@里for a week表示一段時間，故選C。 26. C decide to do sth.意為“決定做某事”。 27. A 由后句“我可以再吃一些嗎？”可推知前句意為“這些餅干嘗起來很好吃”，故選A。 28. C enough修飾形容詞或副詞時，應(yīng)置于形容詞或副詞的后面；修飾名詞時，放在名詞前后均可。此處修飾watch應(yīng)用形容詞beautiful，故C項正確。 29. D 句意：“你假期做什么了？”“我和我的爺爺奶奶度過了一段時光?！眝isit意為“參觀，拜訪”；stay意為“停留”；take意為“拿走，取走”；spend意為“度過”。根據(jù)句意選D。30. A arrive，get , reach均有“到達(dá)”之意。arrive為不及物動詞，arrive at+小地點，arrive in+大地點；get為不及物動詞，表達(dá)“到達(dá)某地”用get to+地點名詞；reach為及物動詞，其后可直接跟地點名詞。由空格后的in可排除B、C兩項； 本句為疑問句，句中有助動詞did, 故句中謂語動詞應(yīng)用原形，選A。. 31. C 由go to big cities可知去大城市的目的是觀光，而不是“看電視”“鍛煉”或“去釣魚”。go sightseeing意為“觀光”，所以選C。32. D 由go to the countryside可知應(yīng)選nature，意為“大自然”。33. A 由He always travels in his country.可知選A。 34. C difference是名詞，而different是形容詞，形容詞different修飾不定代詞應(yīng)該放在不定代詞的后面，故選C。35. B 由He is interested in Chinese history.和下文.he is flying to Beijing and Xian.可知前后句是因果關(guān)系，故選B。36. A get back意為“回來”，后跟賓語時要加to；由He is leaving on July 12th可知，get要用-ing形式，故選A。37. B plan to do sth.意為“計劃做某事”，plan后接動詞不定式，故選B。38. D 由下文At night可知選與之相對的“在白天”。39. B take a walk和take walks都為“散步”之意。但根據(jù).he is可知take要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。40. A 由上下文可知應(yīng)是“玩得愉快”，have a great time意為“玩得很愉快”，故選A。. 41. A 由第一段第二句First, we make a plan.可知選A。42. B 由第二段第一句Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods.可知是開車去野營，故選B。43. C 由第二段末尾We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.和第三段末尾We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.可知野營活動豐富多彩。44. C 第三段的第一句In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away.可知生火可以驅(qū)趕昆蟲，故答案選C。45. B 由第四段最后一句It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.可知答案選B。 46. C 根據(jù)第二段第一、二句Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They work in the garden, visit their friends, read books or watch television.可知選C。47. A 根據(jù)第二段第四句They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake.可知“他們喜歡在樹下或在美麗的湖邊吃飯”。故選A。48. B 根據(jù)第三段最后一句They work hard to save money, but their main purpose（目的） is to travel.可排除A、C、D三項，故選B。49. D 由下文的“自然的秘密”和“訓(xùn)練他們的生存能力”可推測出“這可以幫助他們探索自然的秘密”，故選D。50. A 短文主要介紹了西方人是如何度假的。故選A。.51. On Friday 由第一段中的John is going to the mountains on Monday, and coming home on Friday.可知答案。 52. On Monday 由第二段第一句Johns mother is going on Monday, too.可知答案。 53. On Sunday 由第二段第二句Shes staying all week and coming home on Sunday.可知答案。54. On Wednesday morning 由第三段第二句Hes going on Wednesday morning.可知答案。 55. On Sunday 由第三段最后一句He plans to go fishing, and hes coming home with Johns mother. 可知答案。. 56. went fishing 57. on vacation 58.did, do for vacation 59. difference, makes 60. no see. 61. stayed 62. anything 63. myself 64. felt 65. spent. 66. Did, go to 67. What did, do 68. When did, go shopping 69. What was, like 70. because of. One possible version:I had a good weekend. On last Saturday morning I went bike riding with my best friend. In the afternoon I went fishing with my father. And in the evening, I went to the movies with my family. We watched a comedy. I thought it was very interesting. Then on last Sunday, I went sightseeing in our city all the day. And on last Sunday evening I had a rest. What a wonderful weekend I had !