【精校版】人教版新目標(biāo) Unit 9Unit9綜合詳解

人教版精品英語(yǔ)資料（精校版）Review of Units 9一、 考點(diǎn)歸納1. My birthday is on May 11th. 我的生日是5月11日。on, in, at與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用：1） on + 具體某一天 / 具體某一天的早、中、晚 / 怎樣的早、中、晚例如： on a dayon Sunday on January 2nd on the morning of October 1st on Monday evening on a spring afternoon on a warm morning2）in + 時(shí)間段例如： in the morning / afternoon / evening in a year/ season/ month/ April/ week1) at + 幾點(diǎn)， 固定用法例如： at 8:00 at noon/ night at this time of year at present高分突破：如果時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)前面有這些詞：this, that, next, last, tomorrow, yesterday, every等，則不用介詞。例如： See you next term. Did you have a good time last week?2. How old are you? Im fifteen. 你多大了？我十五歲。對(duì)年齡的提問(wèn)：How old are you?Whats your age?May I know/have your age?其回答：Im . (years old).高分突破：1) 表達(dá)年齡的幾個(gè)同義句：Tom is 15.=Tom is 15 years old.=Tom is a 15-year-old boy.=Tom is a boy of 15.2) num.-year-old通常只用作定語(yǔ)，其中year用名詞單數(shù)形式，類(lèi)似的用法有：a 1000-word articlean exciting 5-day trip當(dāng)數(shù)字是8,18,80,800,11等時(shí)，注意不定冠詞的使用,例如：an 8-year-old boyan 11-dollar hat2. I think its interesting. 我認(rèn)為這個(gè)是令人感興趣的。1) 幾組易混淆意思的形容詞：excited 感到興奮的 exciting 令人興奮的tired 感到疲倦的 tiring 令人疲倦的 bored 感到無(wú)聊的 boring 令人無(wú)聊的interested 感興趣的 interesting 令人感興趣的relaxed 感到放松的 relaxing 令人放松的surprised 感到驚訝的 surprising 令人驚訝的2) think + 從句I think I lost my purse on my way home.高分突破：注意think的否定轉(zhuǎn)移。I dont think I lost my purse on my way home. ()I think I didnt lose my purse on my way home. (×)3. Jacks favorite subject is English.同義句：Jack like English best.like . best = favoritefavorite adj. 最喜歡的n. 最喜歡的 （可數(shù)名詞）例如： This book is my favorite.These books are my favorites.4. That sounds good. 聽(tīng)上去不錯(cuò)。sound/look + 形容詞 聽(tīng)/看起來(lái)怎樣sound/look like + 名詞 聽(tīng)/看起來(lái)像什么高分突破：對(duì)兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)提問(wèn)的疑問(wèn)代詞不同：His idea sounds fantastic. How does his idea sound?The cat looks like a cap. What does the book look like?5. In the first photo, Im playing basketball at school.在第一張相片里我正在學(xué)校打籃球。（印）在書(shū)/報(bào)紙/相片上：in the book/ newspaper/ photo .（放）在書(shū)/報(bào)紙/相片上：on the book/ newspaper/ photo .6. 英語(yǔ)中日期的表達(dá)：1) 英文對(duì)日期的表達(dá)順序：月，日，年。中文對(duì)日期的表達(dá)順序：年，月，日2）對(duì)星期幾提問(wèn)：What day is it today? 對(duì)日期提問(wèn)： Whats the date today?7購(gòu)物的英語(yǔ)常用語(yǔ)：1) 售貨員招呼顧客： May I help you? Can I help you? What can I do for you? What would you like?2) 顧客常用語(yǔ)： No, thanks. Im just looking around. Im looking for . . Id like to have/buy . . Can you show me . ? Could I have a look at . ?3) 詢(xún)問(wèn)顧客想買(mǎi)東西的特征： What kind would you like? What color would you like? What size would you like?4) 顧客詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格： How much is it(are they)? How much does it cost(do they cost)? Whats the price of .?5) 顧客決定要買(mǎi)：Ill take/have it(them).6) 付錢(qián)：Heres the money.二、 語(yǔ)法精講數(shù)詞 數(shù)詞分為基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，基數(shù)詞表示人或事物的數(shù)量，序數(shù)詞表示人或事物的次序。1. 基本的基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成：基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞one 1the first 1sttwo 2the second 2ndthree 3 the third 3rdfour 4 the fourth 4thfive 5the fifth 5thsix 6the sixth 6thseven 7the seventh 7theight 8the eighth 8thnine 9the ninth 9thten 10 the tenth 10theleven 11the eleventh 11thtwelve 12 the twelfth 12ththirteen 13 the thirteenth 13thfourteen 14the fourteenth 14thfifteen 15the fifteenth 15thsixteen 16the sixteenth 16thseventeen 17 the seventeenth 17theighteen 18the eighteenth 18thnineteen 19the nineteenth 19thtwenty 20the twentieth 20thtwenty-one 21the twenty-first 21stthirty 30the thirtieth 30thforty 40the fortieth 40thfifty 50the fiftieth 50thsixty 60the sixtieth 60thseventy 70 the seventieth 70theighty 80the eightieth 80thninety 90 the ninetieth 90tha(one) hundred 100the hundredth 100tha(one) thousand 1000the thousandth 1000tha(one) million 1 000 000the millionth 1 000 000tha(one) billion 1 000 000 000the billionth 1 000 000 000th1) 基數(shù)詞的表達(dá)法： 112的基數(shù)詞是獨(dú)立的單詞。 1319的基數(shù)詞均以-teen結(jié)尾，注意thirteen, fifteen, eighteen的拼寫(xiě)。 2090的整十位數(shù)均以-ty結(jié)尾，注意twenty, thirty, forty, fifty的拼寫(xiě)。 幾十幾的基數(shù)詞是由十位數(shù)詞和個(gè)位數(shù)詞合成，中間加連字符“”。例如： 21: twenty-one; 32: thirty-two 三位數(shù)的構(gòu)成：幾百and末位數(shù)。例如： 102: one hundred and two 654: six hundred and fifty-four 千以上的數(shù)字的讀法：從后往前，每三位數(shù)一個(gè)單位。例如： 3762: three thousand seven hundred and sixty-two 98733: ninety-eight thousand seven hundred thirty-three高分突破： 基數(shù)詞可以和名詞構(gòu)成合成形容詞，但名詞要用單數(shù)。例如： a 7-year-old girl 一個(gè)七歲大的小女孩 “幾十”的數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式可以表示人的歲數(shù)或年代。例如： in his forties 在他四十多歲時(shí) in the 1940s 在二十世紀(jì)四十年代 數(shù)詞hundred, thousand, million, billion等前無(wú)修飾詞時(shí)，須用復(fù)數(shù)且后常接介詞of，如有many，some，several，a few等修飾詞時(shí)，可用復(fù)數(shù)或單數(shù)形式，但復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)常有介詞of，例如： three hundred kids hundreds of kids many thousand kids = many thousands of kids2) 序數(shù)詞的表達(dá)法： 序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞th（第1,第2,第3為first, second, third）,但要注意： fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth的拼寫(xiě)。 以ty結(jié)尾的基數(shù)詞變?cè)~尾為tie再加th。 幾十幾以上的基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞時(shí)只有個(gè)位數(shù)變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞。2 數(shù)詞的應(yīng)用：1) 表示時(shí)鐘，例如：seven oclock, eight fifty2) 表示編號(hào)，例如： Unit One = the first unit Bus 107 = the number 107 bus3) 表示年月，例如： July 27, 20054) 分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法： 分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞。當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)，例如： 1/3: one third 4/5: four fifths高分突破：1/2: one second = a/one half1/4: one fourth = a/one quarter3/4: three fourths = three quarters5) 倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法： 兩倍用twice，三倍以上用基數(shù)詞times表示，常見(jiàn)句型如下： .times + as.as. 例如： This bag of bananas is twice as heavy as that one. .times + 比較級(jí) + than. 例如： My ruler is three times longer than yours. .times the size(height, length, weight) of . 例如： This tree is twice the height of that one.強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練I.單項(xiàng)選擇1. _? Today is March 8th, the Teachers Day.A. What day is it today?B. Is it Teachers Day today?C. Whats the date today?D. When is Teachers Day?2. How many _ are there in one year? Twelve.A. years B. days C. months D. weeks3. Well have a party _ his birthday.A. in B. as C. on D. at4. _ the same reason, I like Jackie best.A. Because B. For C. In D. On5. Sam _ 10:00 pm.A. gets up on B. goes to bed in C. have breakfast at D. gets home at6. Mr. Smith teaches _.A. my English B. me English C. I English D. English me7. _ is your favorite singer?A. What B. Who C. What one D. When. 用所給句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)A: Hello, Jack! _?B: Im writing a letter to my parents.A: Where are they?B: _.A: _?B: There are four, my parents, my brother and I.A: _?B: Hes at school now.A: _?B: OK, its a good idea!A: See you later.B: See you later.1. How are you?2. Can we play soccer later?3. Where is your brother?4. Do you have brother or sister?5. They are in the UK on vacation now.6. How many people are there in your family?7. What are you doing?答案Review of Units 9強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練I.單項(xiàng)選擇17：CCCBDBB.用所給句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)75632