人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七Unit 5驗(yàn)收檢測(cè) Word版含答案精修版
人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料(精修版)Unit 5驗(yàn)收檢測(cè)(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿(mǎn)分:150分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1Which city are the speakers talking about?ACardiff.BEdinburgh.CManchester.2What does the man suggest to the woman?ABuying a new car.BSaving her money.CGetting a secondhand car.3Where is the man going?ATo New York.BTo London.CTo Goldberg.4What is the woman?AAn editor.BA writer.CA reporter.5What is the relationship between the two speakers?AHostess and guest.BSalesgirl and customer.CWaitress and guest.第二節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘; 聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6What does the man ask Larry to take to the party?ASome oranges.BSome drinks.CSomething delicious.7What is the woman doing while answering the call?ADrinking a bottle of orange.BTaking part in a party.CWriting the message down.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8What are the two speakers talking about?ASeeing faces.BTaking pictures.CBuying cameras.9What kind of pictures does the man dislike?APrepared for cameras.BTaken in daily life.CTaken by others.10How many cameras does the man use more often?ATwelve.BTen.CTwo.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11What does the woman suggest the man should do?AGet a higher degree.BLook for a better job.CFind a place in a university.12What does the woman think is unsuitable for the man?AGardening.BTeaching.CDoctoring.13What does the woman think of being a doctor?AIt is boring.BIt pays well.CIt is highly demanding.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14When will the woman leave for her holiday?ANext Thursday.BNext Friday.CNext Saturday.15How long will the woman stay in Europe?AAbout three weeks.BAbout one month.CAbout three months.16How does the man know Jim Thomas?AHe once studied in the same college with him.BHe used to go on a summer trip with him.CHe once worked with him.17What will the woman probably do with her flat when she is away?ARent it to the man.BRent it to Jim Thomas.CLeave it to one of her friends.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18What did the speaker like doing at school?ATraining people.BSolving problems.CExplaining things.19Why did the speaker refuse the parents' pay?AShe loved to help her teacher.BShe wanted to be a maths teacher.CShe didn't think her work worth so much.20What do we know about the speaker?AShe was fit for her job.BShe was good at all subjects.CShe was ready to help others.聽(tīng)力材料:Text 1W: Manchester is one of the most important cities in Britain, isn't it? M: Yes, it is, although it is different from cities like London, Edinburgh and Cardiff in terms of its size and population. Text 2W: I can't decide whether to buy a new car or try to find a secondhand one. M: If you buy a new one, you'll probably save money in the long run. Text 3W: New City Railway Station. M: Good evening. Could you tell me the time of the last train to London, please? W: Last train to London? Yes, sir. 8:35, change at Goldberg. M: Thank you very much. Text 4W: Professor Bates, good evening. My name's Susan Grely. I'm with the local newspaper. M: Pleased to meet you. W: Do you mind if I ask you one or two questions? M: Not at all. Fire away! Text 5W&M: Cheers! M: The beer tastes so good. W: I'm glad you like it. Would you like something to eat? M: Mm! Yes, please.Text 6M: Hello. May I please speak to Larry? W: I'm afraid Larry isn't here right now. Can I take a message? M: Yes. This is his friend Bob calling. Would you please ask Larry to bring a few bottles of orange to the party tonight? W: OK. Just a minute. I'm writing this down. “Bob called. You should bring a few bottles of orange to the party tonight.” Is that it? M: Yes, I guess so. You might ask him to call me back if he is free. W: All right. I'll give him the message. M: Thanks a lot. Text 7W: I like that picture you put up on the wall yesterday. M: Oh, thank you. It's a photograph that I took on my vacation last year. W: You took it yourself? I didn't know you were a photographer. M: Oh, yes, I've been taking pictures for years. W: That sounds interesting. Do you have any more of your pictures here? And may I see them? M: Yes, certainly. Some of them are faces, just faces of people who I see when I'm walking around. W: Do you let them know that you're taking pictures of them? M: I try not to. I don't like pictures of people who sit or stand for the camera. I like people who are going about their business without knowing the camera is there. W: I suppose you need a lot of equipment. How many cameras do you have? M: Well, I have a dozen of them, but I use two of them more than the others. Text 8W: Paul, why don't you get a better job for a change? M: But I like my present job. W: Look, gardening is not a job for a university graduate. M: But the money is not bad and there is plenty of fresh air. W: Well, if I were you, I'd go on some kind of courseteaching, say, maths. M: Maths? Anything but that. It's so boring. W: Come on. You really must think of the future. M: I'll tell you what. I'd like to be a doctor. W: Well, you should think very seriously about that. It means a lot of study, and then working all sorts of hours. M: Yes. But the idea attracts me. W: Well, then you ought to get more information about it as soon as possible. Text 9M: Hi, Sue. I've heard that you are going to Europe for a holiday this summer. W: Yes, I'm just making preparations for the trip these days. M: You must be very excited about your trip. When are you leaving? W: Next Friday, and I am excited. But there are still a few thing I need to do before I go. M: Like what? W: Picking up my passport, going to the travel agency to buy my plane ticket and finding out what I should do with my flat while I'm gone. M: The flat is really a problem. It's hard to find another one around. What do you plan to do? W: I'm looking for someone who will rent my house while I'm away. M: Mm. Let me think. I know just the person. A former college classmate of mine, Jim Thomas is coming to do some research this summer, from June to August. W: That's exactly when I'll be away. That sounds great. M: I'll call Jim this weekend anyway, so I'll mention it to him then. W: Thanks a lot. Please let me know what happens. Text 10W: My favourite subject at school was maths. I enjoyed solving problems, and was interested in teaching methods. But most of my friends found maths very difficult, and because they thought it was a useless subject they saw no need for working at it. Maths was, in fact, the least popular subject in our class. During my last year at school our maths teacher's child was seriously ill and she had to stay with him in the hospital for two weeks. Some students became very worried about their maths exam results. Each evening, I gave lessons to three of my friends, so that they would have a chance of passing their examination. I was patient, and got good at explaining things to people, and the lessons went well. My three friends and I all passed the examination. Their parents offered to pay me for the lessons, but I refused. I was sorry for my teacher. I did not think it would be fair if I took the money for doing my teacher's job.答案:15CABCA610BCBAC1115BACBC1620ABBAC 第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A Everybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money? As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, family background, the education and so on. Once this value system is set up, it's not easy to change later in life. Financial experts say that everyone also has his own belief of how to manage his finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money. According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are the ant, the cricket(蟋蟀) and the snail. The antworks first Just like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people don't care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ants love to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest in some funds and stocks with low risk. The crickethas fun first The cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old, they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance. The snaillives under pressure The snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big longterm loans from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.21Our beliefs and values are affected by the following EXCEPT _. Asociety Bthe family Cthe education Dmoney22People with the character of the snail would like to _. Aenjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the future Bput work before everything else Clive a luxury life at all costs Dtake the risk of investing a large sum of money23Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?AThe ant.BThe cricket.CThe snail.DThe ant and the cricket.24This passage mainly talks about _.Apeople's lifestyles Bthe relation between man and insectsCthe insects in nature Dthree different kinds of value systems答案與解析:21解析:由第二段第二句可知,我們的價(jià)值觀和信仰受到社會(huì)、家庭背景以及教育等的影響。答案:D22解析:由最后一段第二句可知,具有“蝸?!碧匦缘娜耍瑸榱速?gòu)買(mǎi)奢侈品甚至可以向銀行貸款,也就是說(shuō)他們會(huì)不惜一切代價(jià)享受奢侈生活。答案:C23解析:由倒數(shù)第一、二段可知,具有“蟋蟀”和“蝸?!碧卣鞯娜耍ㄥX(qián)往往會(huì)大手大腳,不懂得如何理財(cái),作者在這兩段的最后一句中均給他們提出了改進(jìn)意見(jiàn)??梢?jiàn)他們不是作者喜歡的類(lèi)型。答案:A24解析:通讀全文可以看出,作者借用三種動(dòng)物的特征,并依據(jù)消費(fèi)和理財(cái)觀念把人分為三類(lèi)。答案:DBWhen something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it's soandso's fault.” or “I know I'm late, but it's not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner's key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example,if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers,so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person ,or don't rely on the person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don't have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is”. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.25According to the passage, winners _.Adeal with problems rather than blame othersBmeet with fewer difficulties in their livesChave responsible and able colleaguesDblame themselves rather than others26The underlined word “remedy” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _.Aavoid BacceptCimprove Dconsider27When your colleague brings about a problem, you should _.Afind a better way to handle the problemBblame him for his lack of responsibilityCtell him to find the cause of the problemDask a more able colleague for help28When problems occur, winners take them as _.Aexcuses for their failuresBbarriers to greater powerCchallenges to their colleaguesDchances for selfdevelopment答案與解析:25解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第二段和第三段開(kāi)頭句Winners are great at overcoming problems.和This is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills.可知。答案:A26答案:C27解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person.可知。答案:A28答案:DCAustin Gutwein shoots hoops (環(huán)) to raise money for orphans in Africa.He once spent six hours shooting 2,057 throws. The marathon effort did more than just make his arms tiredit raised about $3,000 to help kids in Africa.Four years later, Austin, 13, has turned his onekid effort into Hoops of Hope,a growing nonprofit group with thousands of participants in six countries. A nonprofit group is one that does not make money for itself.Each Hoops of Hope member aims to shoot 500 to 2,057 free throws. Austin chose the number 2,057 because that is about the number of kids in Africa who are orphaned (成為孤兒) by AIDS during the length of a typical school day, based on United Nations data. AIDS is a disease spread by body fluids. The disease is the No. 1 cause of death in Africa. It kills about 6,000 people on the continent each day.Freethrow participants collect donations from their friends and families. So far, Austin and Hoops of Hope have raised more than $300,000. That money has gone toward building a new school and a medical center in Zambia, a country in Southern Africa.Austin visited Zambia last fall to see the difference he has made firsthand. “The kids are just like me,and they have goals,and they have dreams,and they have a purpose,”he told WR News. “They were happy even though they were living in poverty.”This year,Austin hopes to raise enough money to build a second medical center in Zambia. He and other Hoops of Hope participants will hit the courts on May 16. “You don't need to wait to be an adult to make a difference,”Austin says.29Why did Austin choose to shoot 2,057 free throws?ABecause he wanted to set a new record of shooting hoops.BBecause it was the number of kids who died of AIDS in Africa.CBecause 2,057 kids lose their parents because of AIDS every day.DBecause 2,057 kids died of AIDS at school each day in Africa.30Austin went to Zambia last fall in order to _.Afind out what effect he had on African orphansBsend the donations of $300,000 to orphans himselfCexamine the medical center built based on their donationsDfind a suitable place to build another medical center31By saying “Yon don't need to wait to be an adult to make a difference”, Austin means _.Amaking a difference needs immediate actionsBthere is no use waiting to make a differenceCyou can't expect an adult to make a differenceDeven teenagers can make a difference too32What would be the best title of the passage?AAIDS spreads quickly in AfricaBYouth is no obstacle to legendCThe kids suffering AIDS also have dreamsDHoops of hope help Africans答案與解析:29解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“. because that is about the number of kids in Africa who are orphaned by AIDS during the length of a typical school day .”可知,他選擇這個(gè)數(shù)字是因?yàn)槊刻於加薪?057個(gè)學(xué)生成為孤兒。答案:C30解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段的“Austin visited Zambia last fall to see the difference he has made firsthand”可知,他去那里的目的是要親自看看他的行動(dòng)對(duì)于當(dāng)?shù)睾⒆拥挠绊?。答案:A31解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。他這句話的含義是“你不必等到成為大人,才會(huì)做一些產(chǎn)生影響的事情”。言外之意是小孩子也可以做一些產(chǎn)生影響的事情。答案:D32解析:標(biāo)題歸納題。本文介紹一位年僅13歲的孩子通過(guò)自己的方式成功地為非洲那些因?yàn)楦改富及滩《蔀楣聝旱暮⒆觽兡季璧那闆r,證明了“年幼也能創(chuàng)造傳奇”。A、C、D三項(xiàng)比較片面。答案:BDThe meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means“one who offers his or her services”. There are many different ways in which people can volunteer,such as taking care of sick people,working in homes for homeless children, and picking up the waste from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves. Volunteers don't expect any kind of pay.At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people. Tracy ,a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means. She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresa's homes in Calcutta. The following is her story.“I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school when we watched a video about her work in India and all over the world. I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I, too, wanted to try her kind of work. So with two friends I flew to Calcutta for a few weeks.”“I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass out lunch. I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up. I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them. To be honest,I don't think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not only come to help,but also to learn about and experience another culture that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.”33What's the best title of this passage?AVolunteers Sharing As Well As HelpingBVolunteers Washing As Well As CleaningCVolunteers Cheering As Well As PlantingDVolunteers Caring As Well As Understanding34According to the text,a volunteer refers to a person who _.Ais willing to help those in need without rewardBcan afford to travel to different placesChas a strong wish to be successfulDhas made a big fortune in life35Tracy started her work as a volunteer _.Aafter she met Mother TeresaBafter she finished high schoolCwhen she was touring CalcuttaDwhen she was working in a hospital答案與解析:33解析:標(biāo)題歸納題。從文章的開(kāi)頭及結(jié)尾都已表達(dá)出“Volunteer”的兩層含義及“通過(guò)幫助別人學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)方文化以幫助自己對(duì)生活及整個(gè)世界的理解?!惫蔬xA項(xiàng)。答案:A34解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段最后一句“volunteers don't expect any kind of pay”可知。答案:A35解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句“. after I graduated from high school, I, too wanted to try her kind of work”已告知特雷西是中學(xué)畢業(yè)后從事志愿者工作的。答案:B第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Is there anything more important than health? I don't think so. “Health is the greatest wealth,” wise people say. _36_If you have a headache, toothache, backache,or bad pain in the stomach,if you complain of a bad cough,or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure,I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat,test your blood pressure,take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs,check your teeth or have your chest Xrayed. _37_ The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice._38_An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He to