高二英語(yǔ)綜合檢測(cè)練習(xí)：Unit 5 綜合測(cè)試題人教版必修5 Word版含答案精修版

人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料（精修版）Unit 5 綜合測(cè)試題時(shí)間：120分鐘，滿(mǎn)分：150分第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題； 每小題1.5分， 滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1What does the man mean?AHis bike has been lent to someone else.BThe woman can use his bike today.CThe woman can use his bike as long as she likes.2How long does the match last?AFor one hour.BFor an hour and a half.CFor one hour and fortyfive minutes.3What does the woman mean?APeople in her country have a lot in common with the French.BPeople in her country don't put the bread on the table.CPeople in her country don't often eat bread.4What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?ATeacher and student.BDoctor and patient.CMother and son.5What's the weather like today?ACold.BCool.CHot.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6What's wrong with the woman?AHer throat aches.BHer head aches.CShe has got a fever.7Who is Lin Fang?AThe woman's classmate.BThe woman's roommate.CThe woman's student.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8What did the man do during the vacation?AHe went camping in California.BHe visited his classmates in California.CHe worked in California.9Who are the two young men in that picture?ATeachers.BTravelers.CThe man's old friends.10How did the man feel when he was in California?ACold.BWarm.CHot.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11Where are the two speakers now?AOn the street.BIn front of a computer.CIn a store.12What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?AShe has never shopped on the Internet before.BShe doesn't think it's a good idea to shop on the Internet.CShe also wants to buy a pair of new shoes.13What will the man do next?AGo out with the woman.BShow the woman how to shop on the Internet.CBuy some other things on the Internet.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14Where is the man's brother now?AIn New York.BIn California.CIn Washington.15Why hasn't the woman seen the man recently?ABecause the man was not in the city.BBecause the woman went traveling.CBecause they were too busy.16What will the man do in the summer?ATravel abroad.BTravel with his brother.CGo to visit his brother.17What does the man think of camping at first?AHe thinks he can camp anywhere he likes.BHe thinks camping is very expensive.CHe thinks it's convenient to camp at the camp ground.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18What's the first step in making a new shoe?ATesting several pairs.BDesigning a shoe model.CEntering a design plan into a computer.19According to the passage, what do all sport shoes have in common?AThey are all very expensive.BThey are all made to help people save energy when playing sports.CThey are all designed to help people's feet feel comfortable when playing sports.20Which sport is NOT mentioned by the speaker?AMarathon.BBasketball.CTennis.答案：15 BBBAC610 ABABC1115 BABCA1620 BACCB聽(tīng)力原文Text 1W：Could I borrow your bike, Kevin?M：Of course you can, Sally, but it should be returned by this evening.Text 2W：Does the match start at 6：00 or 6：15?M：It starts at 6：30 and ends at 8：00.Text 3M：In France，you should put your bread on the table instead of on your plate.W：That's different from our customs here.Text 4W：Jack, why didn't you finish your homework?M：Sorry，Mrs Black. I was ill last night. I didn't feel like doing anything.W：Did you go to see a doctor?M：No. My mother gave me some pills.Text 5W：It's burning hot. My back is wet. I don't feel like walking any longer.M：Do you want to take a taxi?W：I'd like to, but we don't have much money left.How about taking a bus?M：OK. There is a bus stop over there.Text 6W：My throat is burning. I feel terrible.M：What did you eat at noon?W：Some very spicy food. Lin Fang's mother came to visit her from China. She cooked some traditional Chinese food.M：Did you eat with them?W：Yes. Lin Fang and I live in the same room. They invited me to have lunch. I had never eaten such hot food before.M：I'm afraid you should go and see a doctor.Text 7W：When did you take the pictures?M：I went camping with my classmates during the vacation. I took the pictures with them when we were in California.W：Are these two young men also your classmates?M：Let me have a look.Oh，no. They were travelers.W：Why did you want to take pictures with them?M：We spent time together one night. We had a good time that night. So the next day when they were leaving, they decided to take a picture with me.W：You must have had a good time.M：Sure. But it was too hot.Text 8W：What are you doing here?M：I'm buying a pair of shoes.W：On the computer?M：Yeah，I like shopping on the Internet.W：Oh, yeah?M：Sure! Internet shopping is great because it's easy to compare prices. You can save a lot of money.As a matter of fact, I started shopping on the Internet two years ago. I bought my sunglasses, trousers, Tshirts ，books and many other things on the Internet.W：It seems you can buy anything you want on the Internet.M：Yeah. almost. And it's a lot easier than shopping in the stores. You don't have to leave your home.They will send the goods to you.W：That's really convenient. I should have a try, too.M：Yeah，It's very easy. I'll show you.Text 9W：Hi ，John. I haven't seen you for a few weeks.M：Oh, hi, Mary. I have been in New York. I just came back to California the other day.W：Are you leaving soon?M：No. My brother is coming from Washington for a visit this summer. So I will stay here before he comes.W：Do you have any plans?M：We'd like to enjoy the scenery in the country. But traveling is so expensive.W：Have you thought about camping? I think you'd really like it.M：What a good idea! We can drive until we find a nice spot and camp wherever we like.W：Well, not exactly. You cannot camp wherever you like. You can just camp at a camp ground.M：But that takes all the fun out of it.W：Not really. Besides, you'll find it easier and more convenient to live at a camp ground because you can take a shower or buy some food there. It's a good way to make new friends, too.M：Sounds great! I have to go now. I'll talk to you about this again tomorrow.Text 10When you run, you put force that is equal to putting three times your body weight on your feet. The human foot contains twenty muscles. This means that they can be injured when you run.Most sports have some kind of running or jumping, so experts at many shoe companies work hard to design good sports shoes. First, a designer enters a plan for a shoe into a computer. Engineers then improve upon the design. Second, a computer designs a model for the shoe. Then a few pairs are made.Different kinds of sport shoes are made for different uses. Some are made to help marathon runners to save energy during a race. Some are made for the stopandgo moves of tennis players. But all sport shoes help people's feet feel comfortable during sports. Today, nearly every sport has its own special shoes designed for just the kind of running that sport requires.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AElectric Shocks Can Be FatalGovernment statistics recently showed that in the UK, more than 3 000 people a year experience electric shocks in their home. A smaller number of people are killed after they contact with power lines outside the home. Electric shocks can cause a person's heart or breathing to stop, can also cause burns and are potentially fatal. It is essential for people to learn basic first aid techniques to deal with such emergencies.What to do?If you are the first person to reach someone who has had an electric shock, don't touch him/her!If they are still holding the appliance (家用電器) that has given them shock (e.g. a hair dryer), unplug it or turn off the power at its source. Under no circumstances will you try to move the appliance with your hand!If you can't turn off the power, use a piece of wood, like a broom handle or a chair, to separate the victim from the appliance or the power source. You may even be able to do this with a folded newspaper.The victim must remain lying down. If they are unconscious, victims should be placed on their side. But they should not be moved if there is a possibility of neck or spine injuries unless it is absolutely necessary.It is essential to maintain the victim's body heat, so make sure you cover him or her with a blanket before you do anything else.If the victim is not breathing, apply mouthtomouth resuscitation (人工呼吸)Keep the victim's head low until professional help arrives.If the electric shock has been caused by an external power line, the dangers to the victim and to anybody providing first aid are much greater.21What kind of passage is it?AAn advertisement.BA horror story.CA news report.DFirst aid emergency advice.答案：D通讀全文可知，文章用大量篇幅向讀者介紹對(duì)觸電的人該如何進(jìn)行急救，故這是一篇有關(guān)急救建議的文章。22The underlined sentence “Under no circumstances will you try to move the appliance with your hand！” implies that _.Ayou should move the appliance that caused itByou should pick up the appliance and turn off the electricityCit is very dangerous to touch the appliance with your handsDit is unnecessary to unplug the appliance with your hands答案：C該句將否定詞no提前，構(gòu)成了倒裝語(yǔ)序，意為“任何情況下都不要用手將家用電器移開(kāi)”，可見(jiàn)用手觸碰觸電者所持的家用電器是很危險(xiǎn)的，故選C項(xiàng)。23When a person has got an electric shock, you should _.Aseparate the victim from the appliance and let him sit upBkeep the victim warm and help him breathe againCmove the victim onto his side if he has got neck injuriesDkeep the victim's head high until professional help arrives答案：B由倒數(shù)第二段可知，要保持觸電者的體溫，同時(shí)要幫助他恢復(fù)呼吸，故選B項(xiàng)。由倒數(shù)第三段首句可知，應(yīng)使觸電者躺下而不是坐起來(lái)，排除A項(xiàng)；由倒數(shù)第三段末句可知，若觸電者頸部受傷了，不應(yīng)挪動(dòng)他，排除C項(xiàng)；由倒數(shù)第二段末句可知，應(yīng)將觸電者的頭部放低而不是抬高，排除D項(xiàng)。BBeing the youngest child has advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, babies are spoiled and often get away with behavior that other family members can't. On the other hand, many youngest children feel that they never quite measure up to their more experienced and successful siblings(兄弟姐妹). To borrow a phrase from a famous comedian，they get no respect.Some parents look on their youngest child as their last chance to do everything right, so the youngest may feel great performance pressure，similar to a firstborn. Other parents will never allow their last child to be unhappy, ever. In most families，however，the parent shave more experience and are more likely to give them more freedom on such is sues as developmental milestones, toilet training，dating，and so on. They are more confident that things will work out for the best, and their relationship with their lastborn is less intense than that with the older children.Having some distance in their relationship with their parents can give the lastborn freedom to explore new ideas and new places, but if it is too great, the youngest children may feel disconnected，as though they don't belong to the family.Since lastborns are seldom the strongest or most capable during childhood, they often carve out a place for themselves by being clever and charming. Within the family, they know how to get along well with their siblings. They may become peacekeepers, but they're also able to cause much trouble when it serves their purposes. Playing the “baby card” also allows them to avoid punishment for wrongdoing, for example, breaking a sibling's toy.Only with such a full understanding can you，as a parent, help your “baby” develop into a fully grownup person.文章大意：文章主要講的是家庭教育的問(wèn)題。作為一個(gè)家庭里最小的孩子有利也有弊。一方面，他們被父母寵愛(ài)著；另一方面，他們覺(jué)得自己做得沒(méi)有哥哥姐姐好。24What may dissatisfy the youngest child in the family?ABeing given too much pressure by the parents.BBeing looked down upon by the other family members.CNot getting along well with their siblings.DFeeling that they fail to do as well as their siblings.答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“.many youngest children feel that they never quite measure up to their more experienced and successful siblings”可知，家里最小的孩子會(huì)覺(jué)得自己表現(xiàn)得沒(méi)有哥哥姐姐好，故選D。25In most families, the youngest child_.A. is expected to realize their parents' unfinished dreamsBlives a life of less pressure from their parentsCis often ignored and forgotten by their parentsDdoesn't like to get close to his/her parents答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段：“In most families，however，the parent shave more experience and are more likely to give them more freedom on such is sues as.”可知，在大多數(shù)家庭，父母給他們最小的孩子更多的自由，故選B。26Which of the following characteristics may NOT appear in the lastborn during their childhood?AStrongminded.BAttractive.CSociable.DTroublesome.答案：A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Since lastborns are seldom the strongest or most capable during childhood, they often carve out a place for themselves by being clever and charming. Within the family，they know how to get along well with their siblings.but they're also able to cause much trouble”可知，家里最小的孩子在孩童時(shí)期很少是最強(qiáng)大的，他們總是伺機(jī)展示他們的聰明和魅力，他們有著很好的社交能力，與兄弟姐妹相處融洽；但是他們也會(huì)制造麻煩，因此B、C、D三項(xiàng)不符合題意，故選A。27By talking about the characteristics of the youngest child, this passage_.Agives parents some help in bringing up the youngest childBreminds parents to give the youngest child extra careCshows it is hard for the youngest child to succeedDcalls on parents to treat the youngest child fairly答案：A主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Only with such a full understanding can you，as a parent, help your baby develop into a fully grownup person.”可知，作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的是幫助父母了解自己最小的孩子，從而能夠正確地引導(dǎo)孩子的成長(zhǎng)。故選A。CWhen I told my father that I was moving to Des Moines, Iowa, he told me about the only time he had been there. It was in the 1930s, when he was an editor of the literary magazine of Southern Methodist University(SMU)in Dallas, Texas. He also worked as a professor at SMU, and there was a girl student in his class who suffered from a serious back disease. She couldn't afford the operation because her family was poor. Her mother ran a boardinghouse in Galveston, a seaside town near Houston, Texas. She was cleaning out the attic(閣樓)one day when she came across an old dusty manuscript(手稿). On its top page were the words, “By O. Henry”. It was a nice story, and she sent it to her daughter at SMU, who showed it to my father. My father had never read the story before, but it sounded like O. Henry, and he knew that O. Henry had once lived in Houston. So it was possible that the famous author had gone to the beach and stayed in the Galveston boardinghouse, and had written the story there and left the manuscript behind by accident. My father visited an O. Henry expert at Columbia University in New York, who authenticated the story as O. Henry's. My father then set out to sell it. Eventually, he found himself in Des Moines, meeting with Gardner Cowles, a top editor at the Des Moines Register. Cowles loves the story and bought it on the spot. My father took the money to the girl. It was just enough for her to have the operation she so desperately needed. My father never told me what the O. Henry story was about. But I doubt that it could have been better than his own story.文章大意：本文為記敘文。講述父親的一個(gè)學(xué)生偶然獲得歐亨利的手稿，父親幾經(jīng)努力幫助她賣(mài)掉，為學(xué)生籌集來(lái)動(dòng)手術(shù)的費(fèi)用。28Who found the O. Henry's manuscript?AThe girl's mother.BThe author's father.CThe girl.DThe author.答案： A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中第二句找到答案出處“She was cleaning out the attic one day when she came across an old dusty manuscript”，可知女孩的母親在打掃閣樓時(shí)偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這份手稿。29Which of the following might explain the fact that the manuscript was found in the attic?AO. Henry once worked in Houston.BO. Henry once stayed in Galveston.CO. Henry once moved to Des Moines.DO. Henry once taught at SMU.答案：B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段 So it was possible that the famous author had gone to the beach and stayed in the Galveston boardinghouse，可知這位作家在Galveston居住過(guò)。30The underlined word “authenticated” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.AnamedBtreatedCprovedDdescribed答案：C 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)意，可知作者父親在大學(xué)找到歐亨利研究專(zhuān)家，那位專(zhuān)家?guī)透赣H確認(rèn)手稿是歐亨利本人的，所以答案應(yīng)為prove證明。name命名；treat對(duì)待；describe描述。31According to the text, why did the author's father go to Des Moines?ATo sell the O. Henry story.BTo meet the author himself.CTo talk with the O. Henry expert.DTo give money to the girl.答案：A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題目關(guān)鍵詞可定位到文章第三段第一、二句話My father then set out to sell it. Eventually, he found himself in Des Moines可知答案為A。D(2015·福建)Food festivals around the worldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include these rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four，dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors' lane. Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods FestivalThe Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addictionfood that is not just spicy，but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Eood and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolatecovered habanero pepperofficially the hottest pepper in the worldor any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing's for sureif you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn't for you!La TomatinaThe World's Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatinathe world's largest food fight. A weeklong celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoesofficial fightstarters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends againand for a muchneeded wash!文章大意：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，分別講述了英國(guó)、新墨西哥以及巴西的幾個(gè)關(guān)于食物的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。32In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must _.Awear various formal clothesBroll a wooden cheese in their own laneCkick or throw their cheeseDuse a real cheese weighing about four kilos答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Teams of four，dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50metre course.可以知道，四個(gè)隊(duì)伍，穿著滑稽搞笑的服裝，在50米的路程中卷一個(gè)完整的奶酪。以及后面倒數(shù)第二句括號(hào)里面的內(nèi)容，but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones，這個(gè)奶酪是木頭的。故選B。33Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?AIn New Mexico.BIn the Caribbean.CIn Australia.DIn China.答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Every year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico.可以知道這是在新墨西哥發(fā)生的事情，從段落中第三句Their destination is the Fiery Eood and BBQ Festival可以知道人們到新墨西哥是為了參加Fiery food festival。故選A。34The celebration of La Tomatina lasts _.Athree daysBseven daysCless than three daysDmore than seven days答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句A weeklong celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events.可以知道，西紅柿大戰(zhàn)這個(gè)西班牙的節(jié)日的持續(xù)時(shí)間是一周，故選B。35Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe chief prize for the Stilton cheese