人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修一 Unit3完形填空旅行篇 題型專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破 Word版含答案

精品資料題型專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破-Unit3 完形填空（旅行篇）一、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并寫(xiě)在答題卡上。1. When I was a college student, I did a lot of traveling abroad. That was because a professor (1) me to do so. She said, “Now is the time for you to travel around the world, (2) your knowledge through actual experiences and have fun!” I (3) her.Since I started to work for a (4) company, however, I have done most of my traveling through the Internet. By using the Internet, I have seen the (5) of many cities on my computer screen. And I have really made business (6) , too. With the help of the Internet, I have also got (7) about food in different countries.Therefore, I was beginning to feel that actual trips were (8) necessary when I happened to read a famous chefs (廚師）comment on the Internet. He said, “ It is very difficult to have real Italian food in a foreign country, because we enjoy food and the (9) around us at the same time. So why dont you fly over to Italy and enjoy real Italian (10) ?，Those words reminded me of my (11) advice. As information technology (12) , you might be able to do without making some real trips. But this also means that you will miss the various (13) you can get from traveling.Today there are people who (14) direct communication with others and spend much of their time on the Internet.It is not surprising to see a group of people (15) not with each other but into their micro phones. It seems as if j such people are (16) by an invisible wall. They seem to be losing out on a good chance to (17) and talk with other people. I do not think that they are taking good advantage of information technology. We should use information i technology as a tool to make our daily (18) more fruitful. However, we should never let it (19) our time for face-to-face communication. Lets make use of information technology more (20) , and have great fun in experiencing the actual world(1) A. promised B. allowed C. hurried D. encouraged(2) A. build up B. useC. practise D. exchange(3) A. agreed with B. learned from C. followedD. obeyed(4) A. computer B. food C. clothing D. machine(5) A. life B. rivers C. sightsD. houses(6) A. plans B. bargain C. progressD. trips(7) A. information B. tastes C. cooks D. feelings(8) A. even moreB.no longer C. much D. actually(9) A. people B. drink C. atmosphere D. environment(10) A. shoes B. dishes C. customers D. situations(11) A. friendsB. parents C. professors D. boss,(12) A. produces B. advertises C. forms D. advances(13) A. news B. pleasures C. troubles D. places(14) A. avoid B. keep C. lose D. enjoy(15) A. meeting B. talking C. communicating D. traveling(16) A. stopped B. met C. surrounded D. hurt(17) A. look at B. employ C. travel D. meet(18) A. communicationB. study C. work D. action (19) A. spare B. increase C. reduceD. make use of(20) A. wisely B. correctly C. or less D. slowly2.A lot of travelers who are going to new cities are often told to begin their trips by a bus tour. This thinking is that they can then go to the places that (1) them. But that is wrong. What you see from the (2) of a moving bus is (3) and removed from the real sights, sounds, and (4) outside. So the best (5) to experience any place is on foot and with absolutely no travel plan. (6) go wherever your feet and your interests (7) you.You will not only get to the (8) sites that are on the bus tourthe museums, the monuments, city hallbut you (will have seen much more. You will have (9) the present life of the city.But there is a problem: What if I got lost? No one ever gets (10) lost in a major city. At first you can find your way back to a(n) (11) place. If it (12) you to be “l(fā)ost”，just find a taxi and go back to where you started, however, the (13) things can happen if you get lost. You can (14) at a sidewalk cafe to sit and have a rest. You can ask the local people near you. And (15) they dont speak your language, your trip becomes more memorable because of the (16) . Here are a few more ways to get the most out of your travel.First, know before you go. (17) a few hours before your trip learning about the history and culture of your destination.Second, move around like a local. Use the subways and buses of the city you are (18) . You will not only save money, but also learn how people really live.Third, check the bulletin boards. Sometimes you can find advertisements for free concert, and (19) fun activities on bulletin boards around universities.So the next time you see a travel poster wishing you to have a bus tour, just save your money. Instead, wander (20) . I promise you a time you will remember with great pleasure.(1) A. pleaseB. disappointC. interestD. encourage(2) A. outsideB. frontC. backD. inside(3) A. realB. trueC. unrealD. common(4) A. viewsB. citiesC. townsD. smells(5) A. thoughtB. ideaC. wayD. thinking(6) A. SimplyB. ParticularlyC. GenerallyD. Especially(7) A. leadB. moveC. sayD. tell(8) A. differentB. wrongC. rightD. same(9) A. leftB. feltC. livedD. led(10) A. possiblyB. finallyC. hopelesslyD. terribly(11) A. unknownB. well-knownC. strangeD. common(12) A. frightensB. supposesC. delightsD. surprises(13) A. worstB. hardestC. nicestD. saddest(14) A. reachB. getC. arriveD. stop(15) A. in caseB. as a resultC. in factD. even if(16) A. experienceB. conversationC. talkD. trip(17) A. TalkB. SpendC. PayD. Use(18) A. goingB. visitingC. seeingD. walking(19) A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other(20) A. of your ownB. of yourselfC. on your ownD. on yourself參考答案：一、1. (1)-(5) DAABC (6)-(10)DABCB (11)-(15) CDBAB (16)-(20) CDACA文章大意：隨著科技的發(fā)展，我們足不出戶(hù)就可以了解天下，但想要真正了解世界。我們還需要親身經(jīng)歷，通過(guò)旅行讓我們的生活更精彩。1. D從下一句教授所說(shuō)的話(huà)可知教授鼓勵(lì)作者到外面旅行。encourage“鼓勵(lì)”。2. A通過(guò)親身游歷外面的世界，可以提高知識(shí)水平，獲得樂(lè)趣。buildup為“逐步建立；增強(qiáng)”的意思。3. A作者同意教授的觀點(diǎn)。agree with sb.“同意某人的意見(jiàn)”。4. B根據(jù)第7題后面的about food可知答案為B。5. C作者在電腦屏幕上看過(guò)許多城市的風(fēng)景名勝。sight“名勝；風(fēng)景”。6. D作者除了在網(wǎng)上欣賞各地的風(fēng)景，還在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上進(jìn)行商務(wù)旅行。business trip的意思為“商務(wù)旅行”。7. A前文提到作者在一家食品公司工作，通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)作者了解到有關(guān)不同國(guó)家的食品信息。8. B通過(guò)因特網(wǎng)作者可以觀光、進(jìn)行商務(wù)旅行、了解信息，因此作者開(kāi)始感到實(shí)際的旅行已經(jīng)不再那么必要了，然而一位名廚的評(píng)論改變了作者的觀點(diǎn)。no longer“木再”。9. C人們?cè)诋悋?guó)品嘗飲食的同時(shí)也在享受著周?chē)臍夥铡?0. B dish意為“菜肴”。11. C這時(shí)作者想到了教授先前給自己的建議。本篇文章中給作者提建議的只有教授一人，故選C。 12. D句意：隨著信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展。advance“發(fā)展”。13. B現(xiàn)在足不出戶(hù)就可以在網(wǎng)上“旅行”，但這也使人們失去了從旅行中獲得樂(lè)趣的機(jī)會(huì)。14. A從本句話(huà)的后半句可知，現(xiàn)在很多人避免與別人直接交流，而是通過(guò)因特網(wǎng)聯(lián)系。avoid“回避；避免”。15. B 根據(jù)后面的but into their micro phones.可知許多人不再面對(duì)面，而是通過(guò)麥克風(fēng)與彼此交談，故選B。16. C只通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與別人溝通的人仿佛被無(wú)形的墻所包圍。surround “包圍” 。17. D他們失去了與別人見(jiàn)面交談的機(jī)會(huì)。meet“會(huì)面”。18. A本篇文章主要談的就是人與人之間溝通、交流的方式。communication“約通”。19. C利用現(xiàn)代信息技術(shù)的目的是讓我們?nèi)粘５臏贤?更有效，但絕不能因此而減少我們面對(duì)面交流的時(shí)間。reduce“減少”。20. A因此我們應(yīng)該更明智地利用現(xiàn)代信息技術(shù)，同時(shí)享受體驗(yàn)現(xiàn)實(shí)世界帶來(lái)的樂(lè)趣。2.(1)-(5) CDCDC (6)-(10) AADBC (11)-(15) BACDD (16)-(20)ABBDC文章大意：本文中作者主要對(duì)人們熱衷的旅游活動(dòng)提出了自己的建議，包括不要乘坐觀光巴士旅行，而應(yīng)選擇步行；還介紹了在旅行中如何面對(duì)迷路問(wèn)題。1. C旅游一定要到使自己感興趣的地方，interest表示“使產(chǎn)生感興趣”。2. D根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，坐車(chē)旅行只能從車(chē)?yán)锩嫦蛲饪赐饷娴娘L(fēng)景。3. C 從后文 removed from the real sights, sounds.可知坐在車(chē)?yán)锼吹降木跋笈c真實(shí)景象之間存在差別，故選C。4. D旅游是讓游客全方位體驗(yàn)當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)土人情，包括視覺(jué)、聽(tīng)覺(jué)、嗅覺(jué)，所以此處應(yīng)選D。5. C因此作者認(rèn)為最好的旅行方式是通過(guò)步行游覽各地。6. A simply在此意為“僅僅”，用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。7. A沒(méi)有任何旅行計(jì)劃，僅僅跟隨腳步和感覺(jué)四處游走。lead“引領(lǐng)”。8. D作者在此強(qiáng)調(diào)步行不僅和坐車(chē)所到達(dá)的地方是一樣的，而且還會(huì)讓你看到更多的風(fēng)景。9. B步行旅游可以讓你充分體驗(yàn)真實(shí)的城市生活。10. C作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)人在大城市里是不可能完全迷路的。hopelessly表示“無(wú)希望地，完完全全地”。terribly用作程度副詞，表示“極其”；possibly表示“ 能地”；finally表示“最終”，均與句意不符。11. B作者建議迷路的時(shí)候首先應(yīng)回到一個(gè)著名的地方，這樣便于找到路。12. A句意：如果迷路讓你很恐懼，那就找一輛出租車(chē)回到你出發(fā)的地方。frighten “使害怕”。13. C從下文可知，作者認(rèn)為迷路時(shí)也會(huì)有令人愉快的事情發(fā)生，所以用nicest。14. D迷路時(shí)你可以在街邊的咖啡屋先歇歇腳。故選D。arrive at做“到達(dá)”時(shí),往往表示有計(jì)劃，有目的地到達(dá)某地，因此不符合此處的語(yǔ)境。15. D即使語(yǔ)言不通，也會(huì)給自己留下難忘的回憶的。even if意為“即使”。in case表示“以防萬(wàn)一”，as a result意為“結(jié)果”；in fact意為“事實(shí)上”，均與題意不符。16. A正因?yàn)橛辛诉@樣的經(jīng)歷，才會(huì)給人留下難忘的回憶。17. B 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。18. B作者建議游客在參觀的城市使用公交和地鐵出行。 19. D 這里指除了免費(fèi)音樂(lè)會(huì)以外其他有趣的活動(dòng)。another后常接名詞的單數(shù)；the other表示“兩者中的另一個(gè)”；others相當(dāng)手other activities，因此排除這三項(xiàng)。20. C 固定搭配on ones own意為“獨(dú)自”。