高中英語人教版 選修9教師用書:Unit 5 階段質(zhì)量檢測 A卷 學(xué)業(yè)水平達(dá)標(biāo) Word版含答案精修版
人教版英語精品資料(精修版)A卷學(xué)業(yè)水平達(dá)標(biāo)【說明】本試卷滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) ACoolest Hotels in the WorldAriau Amazon TowersThe Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house.Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms.If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family.Youll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.Prices:starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to $3,000 for the Tarzan Suite.For more information, visit the website:http:/The Ice HotelEvery winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, a special kind of hotel called the Ice Hotel is built.Each year, worldfamous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice, many of which can be found in the rooms.Youll have your choice between hot or cold rooms, but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.Prices:starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one.For more information, visit the website:http:/www. Propeller IslandPropeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist.Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art.Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been handmade and each room is completely different.Youll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.Prices:starting at just $91 a night, and an additional(另外) person for only 20 extra dollars.For more information, visit the website:http:/www.propellerFor information about other cool hotels in the world, visit the website:http:/1What is special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel?AYou can sleep in tree houses.BYou can choose any of the towers.CIt is designed for big families.DEvery room has a walkway.解析:選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的內(nèi)容可判斷這個旅館的特殊之處在于人們可以在樹屋中睡覺。2For two persons spending a night in one of these hotels, they have to pay at least _.A$111B$182C$600 D$636解析:選A推理判斷題。第三個旅館的價格最低廉,每人每晚的費(fèi)用是91美元,另外再加一人只需20美元,兩者相加之和是111美元。3Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under the sea?Ahttp:/Bhttp:/Chttp:/www.propellerDhttp:/解析:選D推理判斷題。海底旅館在文章中沒有出現(xiàn),再結(jié)合文章結(jié)尾的內(nèi)容可推斷D項(xiàng)正確。4Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year?APropeller Island City Lodge.BAriau Amazon Towers.CThe Ice Hotel.DBahama Beach Club.解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在介紹第二個旅館的內(nèi)容中,根據(jù)第一段第二句中的內(nèi)容可判斷C項(xiàng)正確。BLIPITORABOUT LIPITORLipitor is a prescription medicine. Along with diet and exercise, it lowers “bad” cholesterol (膽固醇) in your blood. It can also raise “good” cholesterol.Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors, including family history of early heart disease, high blood pressure, age and smoking.WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?Who can take LIPITOR:·People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise·Adults and children over 10Who should NOT take LIPITOR:·Women who are pregnant, may be pregnant, or may become pregnant.Lipitor may harm your unborn baby.·Women who are breastfeeding. Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby.·People with liver (肝臟) problemsPOSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITORSerious side effects in a small number of people:·Muscle (肌肉) problems that can lead to kidney (腎臟) problems, including kidney failure·Liver problems.Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitor and while you are taking it.Call your doctor right away if you have:·Unexplained muscle pain or weakness, especially if you have a fever or feel very tired·Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and/or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowing·Stomach pain.Some common side effects of LIPITOR·Muscle pain·Upset stomach·Changes in some blood testsHOW TO TAKE LIPITORDo:·Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor.·Try to eat hearthealthy foods while you take Lipitor.·Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food.·If you miss a dose (一劑), take it as soon as you remember. But if it has been more than 12 hours since your missed dose, wait. Take the next dose at your regular time.Don't:·Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor.·Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor.5What is a major function of Lipitor?ATo help quit smoking.BTo control blood pressure.CTo improve unhealthy diet.DTo lower “bad” cholesterol.解析:選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ABOUT LIPITOR”部分中的“it lowers bad cholesterol (膽固醇) in your blood”可知,這種藥(Lipitor)的主要功能是降低血液中的不良膽固醇。故選D項(xiàng)。6Taking Lipitor is helpful for _.Abreastfeeding womenBwomen who are pregnantCadults having heart diseaseDteenagers with liver problems解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ABOUT LIPITOR”部分中的“Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients”及“WHO IS LIPITOR FOR”部分中的“Adults and children over 10”可知這種藥可以用來治療10歲以上的兒童和成年人的心臟病。故C項(xiàng)正確。7If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should _.Achange the amount of your next doseBeat more when taking your next doseChave a dose as soon as you rememberDtake the next dose at your regular time解析:選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR”部分中“DO:”的第四條可知,如果超過12個小時沒有按時服藥的話,要等到下一次正常的服藥時間再服。故D項(xiàng)正確。8Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor?AFace swelling.BUpset stomach.CKidney failure. DMuscle weakness.解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Some common side effects of LIPITOR”部分可知,Lipitor常見的不良反應(yīng)就包括了“胃不適”。CBORDER CROSSINGSWhile there are no restrictions on the amount of money that you can bring across the border, you must report to both the US and Canadian border services amounts equal to or greater than $10,000.PERSONAL EXEMRTIONS (免稅) ON PURCHASESAMERICANS RETURNING TO THE USLess than 48 hours:$200 US48 hours or more:$800 US dutyfree personal exemption.next $1,000 US at 3%Including up to 100 cigars and 100 cigarettes.CANADIANS RETURNING TO CANADALess than 24 hours:$50 CAN48 hours or more:$400 CANIncluding up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes.7 days or more:$750 CANIncluding up to 100 cigars and 200 cigarettes.DOCUMENTATION NEEDED FORBORDER CROSSINGSLAND OR SEA TO THE US(INCLUDING FERRIES)A valid passport or passport card, or a NEXUS card.(A NEXUS card is a Trusted Traveler Program that provides quick travel for preapproved, low rish travelers through special lanes.)A recent Washington State, New York or BC driver's license.Note:Children 15 years of age and younger require only a birth certificate or copy.(Certified copies are not required but are advised.)AIR TRAVEL TO THE USA valid passport, an Air NEXUS card, or a US. Coast Guard Merchant Marine Document.語篇解讀:在美國和加拿大,個人從境外回到國內(nèi)對所購買的物品如何納稅?穿越邊境需要哪些證件?看完本文之后,你就會有大致的了解。9If a Canadian who is on a 7day trip to New York buys $800 CAN worth of goods, how much should he pay tax on when returning home?A$800 CAN. B$750 CAN.C$400 CAN. D$50 CAN.解析:選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)“PERSONAL EXEMPTIONS ON PURCHASES”可知個人購買東西免稅,再結(jié)合“CANADIANS RETURNING TO CANADA”中的內(nèi)容可知加拿大人出境7天以上可免稅750加元,由此該加拿大人回到本國最低收稅是50加元,D項(xiàng)正確。10For an American citizen on a 2day tour of Canada, how much tax does he have to pay on $1,600 US worth of purchases when returning to the US?A$24 US. B$48 US.C$52 US D$200 US.解析:選A推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AMERICANS RETURNING TO THE US”中的第二個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可知48小時及以上時間免收800美元的個人稅,剩余的800美元的購物稅則按3%征收,由此可推斷他需要支付的購物稅是24美元。11What documentation should a couple with a 7yearold child carry when they drive a car from Canada to America?AA BC drivers license, an Air NEXUS card, and a birth certificate.BAn Air NEXUS card, a US. Coast Guard Merchant Marine Document, and a birth certificate.CTwo valid passport cards and a certified copy of a birth certificate.DA NEXUS card, a US. Coast Guard Merchant Marine Document, and a certified copy of a birth certificate.解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。他們是駕車過境,根據(jù)“LAND OR SEA TO THE US(INCLUDING FERRIES)”部分的內(nèi)容可知答案。DIn an attempt to control an invasive species (入侵物種), some people on the East Coast have started eating a fierce and unusual fish.The fish have large mouths with multiple rows of caninelike (似犬齒的) teeth and bodies up to four feet long. They live in water but can breathe air and move on land. Are they creatures from a frightening movie? No they are fish called snakeheads, and they are very real. They are an invasive species, or a nonnative species introduced into an environment where they may harm other animals or plants. Snakeheads are multiplying in the waters of the midAtlantic and around South Florida. Now fishermen are urging people to fight the species by eating it.Native to Asia and Africa, snakeheads were first found in the US. in a Maryland pond in 2002. Now they live throughout the Potomac River which flows through Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, and Washington, DC. as well as in South Florida waterways. Snakeheads have also been spotted in several other states. Experts arent sure how they got there, but they believe people illegally sent the fish into the waters.Snakeheads are also known as “Frankenfish” because of their scary appearance and aggressive nature. They eat other fish, frogs, small reptiles, and even birds and mammals. For this reason, some fishermen and scientists worry about how their presence will affect ecosystems. Theyre hoping Americans will develop a taste for the ferocious fish.More and more restaurants are adding snakeheads to their menus, and some people are finding the invasive fish quite delicious. In fact, fish markets have been selling out of it.John Rorapaugh, who works at a supermarket in Washington, DC., told radio station NPR, “When you bite into a snakehead, it almost feels like it falls apart because its so tender (嫩的)”Despite the fact that some snakeheads are ending up on plates, there are many more out there and theyre continuing to multiply. But some experts say they may not be as big a problem as people feared. “We dont have enough information to make that call yet,” John Odenkirk, a biologist with the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries, told NPR. For now, scientists just keep monitoring the native fish populations, which have remained healthy so far.12What do we know about snakeheads?AThey are lovely.BThey look like dogs.CThey feed on plants.DThey can be seen on land.解析:選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“They live in water but can breathe air and move on land”可知D項(xiàng)正確。13What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe origin of snakeheads.BThe research on snakeheads.CThe illegal hunting of snakeheads.DThe habitats of snakeheads in the US.解析:選D段落大意題。由第三段中提到的發(fā)現(xiàn)蛇頭魚的美國各州州名可知,本段主要講蛇頭魚在美國的分布。14The underlined word “ferocious” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”Adangerous BtastyCstrange Dpoor解析:選A詞義猜測題。由第四段中的“They eat other fish, frogs . their presence will affect ecosystems”可知,這里是說蛇頭魚“危險”。15What can be learned from the text?ASnakeheads sell badly in the market.BPeople hold different views on snakeheads.CSnakeheads were brought to America from Africa.DThe native fish populations in the US. are decreasing.解析:選B推理判斷題。文章前幾段中說到有些人在想辦法消除蛇頭魚,號召人們吃掉它們,而最后一段中提到專家對此持不同意見,由此可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。 .閱讀七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)When it comes to the benefit of volunteering, a lot of people think its all about the warm feeling after helping someone. _16_ As is known, charity work requires a wide variety of people to do a wide variety of things for everything to work. It means that there are some surprising benefits for volunteers. For example, volunteering:Teaches you new skillsFrom helping making websites to teaching immigrant kids your native language, or to arranging events for charity, volunteering can really be almost anything. It means that when you get involved in charity work, a lot of the time you will face challenges. _17_Can teach you what truly mattersIts a great way to find new perspectives (角度) on life. When youve been at it for a while, you just might find yourself reevaluating your advantages. _18_ One of my friends went from wanting to be a lawyer to discovering a true passion for teaching._19_Maybe its not so surprising, but what might surprise you is how genuine these friends are. Some of my longterm friends are people Ive met through volunteering. Im not the kind of guy that makes friends purely for connections, but sometimes its very convenient to have a broad network.Summed up in one line: volunteering helps you grow. _20_ You meet a very wide variety of people you dont have a lot in common with. You learn to get along with people involved in many different walks in life. You learn to know what you are to do. So if youve ever considered volunteering, what are you waiting for?AHelps you make new friendsBCan help improve social skillsCYou might even decide on a completely new path to take in life.DAs it turns out, thats far from the only benefit.EVolunteering helps you look outside yourself and your problems.FThrough overcoming the challenges, you learn completely new skills.GNot only as a person, but it helps you develop your skill set as well.答案:1620DFCAG.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)There came a strange knock at the doctors office door.The knock was more urgent than the ones he had ever heard before.“Come in,”the _21_ doctor said.In walked a frightened little girl, a child no more than nine.It was _22_ that she had troubles on her mind.“Oh doctor,I _23_ you.Please come with me.My mother is surely dying.”“I dont _24_ house calls.Bring your mother here.”“But shes too sick,so you must come,_25_ she will die.”The doctor,_26_ by her devotion, decided to go with her.She _27_ him to her house where her mother lay in bed. Her mother was so sick that she couldnt _28_ her head.But her eyes cried out for _29_.The doctor got her fever_30_ and she lived through the night.Then the doctor said he had to _31_ but would return again by two.And later he came back to _32_ the mother just as he said.The mother praised the doctor _33_ for all the things hed done.He told her she would have died if it were not for her _34_.“How proud you must be of your wonderful little girl!It was her begging that made me come!”“_35_ doctor, my daughter died three years ago.Is the _36_ of the little girl on the wall the one you saw?”The doctors legs went _37_.It was the same little girl who had begged him to come.The doctor _38_ motionless for quite a little while.And then his _39_ face was broken by a smile.He was thinking of that strange _40_ heard at his office door, and of the beautiful little angel that had walked across his floor.21A.angryBimpatientCbadtempered Dworried解析:選B從前文可以看出,這敲門聲比以往任何時候都著急,醫(yī)生從來沒有聽過??赏茢噌t(yī)生有些不耐煩了。22A.clear BstrangeCdifficult Dpleasing解析:選A很明顯,小女孩遇到了麻煩。23A.admire BbelieveCbeg Dtrust解析:選C文章第三段中“It was her begging that made me come”暗示了該答案。同樣,根據(jù)語境也可以判斷小女孩懇求醫(yī)生出診。24A.accept BreceiveCallow Dmake解析:選D文章第三段中“It was the same little girl who had begged him to come”暗示了該答案。這里表示“出診”。25A.while BorCand Dalthough解析:選B小女孩的意思是,你一定要來,否則她會死的。26A.annoyed BtouchedCconfused Damazed解析:選B醫(yī)生被小女孩的哀求感動了,于是決定破例出診。27A.led BfollowedCdrove Dforced解析:選A醫(yī)生不知道路,小女孩領(lǐng)著醫(yī)生前往。其他選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。28A.drop BnodCraise Dshake解析:選C病人虛弱得連抬頭的力氣都沒有了。29A.medicine BwaterCattention Dhelp解析:選D根據(jù)后文的情節(jié)可知,病人獨(dú)自在家,可推斷她渴望得到救助。30A.away BupCdown Dright解析:選C經(jīng)過醫(yī)生的救治,她退了燒。31A.leave BstayCsleep Drest解析:選A由后面的return again可知,這里用leave。32A.recover BcheckCstudy Dexamine解析:選B果然如自己所說的那樣,醫(yī)生在兩點(diǎn)之前來給病人復(fù)查了。33A.warmly BkindlyCgreatly Dcoldly解析:選C得到了醫(yī)生及時周到的治療,她的心里充滿了感激。34A.courage BdeterminationCluck Ddaughter解析:選D要不是她的女兒極力請求的話,她可能就活不過那個晚上。35A.But BAndCSo DThen解析:選A病人說她的女兒三年前就已經(jīng)去世了,這里應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。36A.clock BcoatCpicture Dtelephone解析:選C后文提到醫(yī)生看到了和在診所時看到的一樣的面孔,可推斷是墻上的照片。37A.hard BsoftCheavy Dsour解析:選B聽病人這么說,醫(yī)生驚呆了,因此他的反應(yīng)應(yīng)該是雙腿發(fā)軟。38A.sat BlayCleaned Dstood解析:選D醫(yī)生驚呆了,一動不動地站在那兒,好半天才緩過神來。39A.red BpaleCsad Dhumorous解析:選B受到驚嚇,他的臉色顯得蒼白無血色。40A.call BvoiceCknock Dshout解析:選C前文說到一種奇怪的敲門聲。注意后面的介詞搭配the knock at the door。.語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)Daisy:Do you have somewhere to stay in London, Peter?Peter:No, I dont. In fact, I was about to ask you _41_ you could arrange some place for me to stay.Daisy:Yes, thats no problem though I am not in charge of it. Ill ask someone to arrange _42_ for you. What kind of place are you considering?Peter:Well, I dont care if I share it _43_ other people, but Im not good at housework. Maybe a home stay would be OK, _44_ I dont like young children. As you know, theyre _45_ (noise) and its difficult to study. Hopefully, I can live with a lady _46_ has retired.Daisy:OK, thats no problem. But I must warn you that _47_ (live) with a family in London is very expensive. Much more expensive than other small cities.Peter:Thats not a big problem for I have some money _48_ (save). Besides, I can always get _49_ parttime job. I am working in a supermarket as a cashier now. So I dont think I will have trouble with money.Daisy:Sounds good. I _50_ (call) you if I get some information about that.Peter:OK, thats great. Thank you very much.答案:41.whether/if42.it/that43.with44.but45noisy46.who/that47.living/to live48.saved49.a50.will call.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)On my way to the bookstore, I noticed a group of people surrounded two anxious foreigners. I stopped and found that they were tourist from Canada who careless left a very important wallet in a taxi. I accompanied them to the nearest police station and without their help, we got in touch with the taxi company. We told a moment ago a driver had just turned in a wallet and then a policeman drive us to the company without delay. The two Canadians happily claimed their wallet, that contained their passports, flight tickets, some cash or credit cards. They expressed our thanks to me. I feel it is really a great pleasure to help the others.答案:第一句:surroundedsurrounding第二句:touristtourists; carelesscarelessly第三句:withoutwith第四句:told前加were; drivedrove第五句:thatwhich; orand第六句:ourtheir第七句:去掉the.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)作為中學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該如何理解父母對我們的嚴(yán)格要求和愛護(hù)呢?下面是三名高中生想對父母說的話,請你就此談?wù)勛约旱目捶āO雽Ω改刚f 我需要放松,希望有時候能看看電視,上上網(wǎng)。 我需要朋友,希望能和朋友們一起說笑、玩鬧。 我希望得到父母的信任,他們能像朋友一樣待我。 注意:1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;2詞數(shù)100左右,開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。In China, children are the centre of each family._參考范文:In China, children are the centre of each family. All parents wish their children, especially senior high school students, could go to top universities and have a bright future. So all the children are always expected to make full use of their time to study. They are not allowed to watch TV, play computer games or go out to play with their friends.Some students just complain that their parents are only concerned about their grades instead of their other needs. They wish to have their own time to watch TV or surf the Internet. They also hope to chat or play with their friends.In my opinion, our parents are responsible for us. Perhaps out of nothing but love, they are some