2019中考英語總復習 第二部分 題型突破二 單詞填空真題剖析（五四制）.doc

五四真題剖析(一)(xx山東煙臺中考)A根據(jù)句意和所給的中文提示，寫出句子中的單詞。1To my surprise, he has (完全) forgotten the pleasant trip.2Eating too much salt (增加) the risk of high blood pressure.3We all like to be with Rita because she is very (誠實) and kind.4Generally speaking, excellent learners have some good habits in (相同)5Liu Chuanjian is one of the most outstanding (飛行員) that I have ever known.B根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當形式填空。6Father had his car (repair) in the 4S shop last week.7Were supposed (spread) positive energy everywhere we go.8Town Cinema has (comfort) seats than Guangming Cinema.9They havent made a (decide) where to spend their summer vacation.10The old lady living on the (five) floor sometimes dances with her husband on the square. (二)(xx山東萊蕪中考)A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空填一詞。1Hold on to your (夢想), one day it may come true.2Tea plants are (廣泛地) grown in the south of China now.3It is (有禮貌的)to knock at the door before entering a room.4The government of Laiwu provides a bag of (牛奶) for each pupil every day.B)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空填一詞。5We are supposed to read (quiet) in the library.6Teenagers should learn how to protect (they) from all kinds of danger.7This is Marys (three) time to visit the beautiful city.8The secondhand car is much (cheap) than the new one. (三)(xx山東威海中考)根據(jù)句意和音標提示以適當形式填寫單詞。1I looked into the classroom but I found it 2Tina is a friend of mine.3Most of the teenagers admire .4The of his success was hard work.5I at the door, but there was no answer.6She was seriously ill, but now she is out of .7The boy a stone at a bird but missed it.8They tried hard to provide a beautiful for the children.參考答案（一）【答案及解析】 1completely修飾后面的動詞forgotten，故用副詞形式。2increasesEating too much salt動名詞短語作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，又因為“吃太多的鹽會增加血壓升高的風險”描述的是一種普遍現(xiàn)象，故用increase的第三人稱單數(shù)形式increases。3honest句意：我們都喜歡和Rita待在一起，因為她非常誠實、友好。honest“誠實的”。4common句意：一般來說，優(yōu)秀的學習者有一些共同的好習慣。have.in common“在某方面有共同之處”。5pilots句意：劉傳建是我曾見過的最杰出的飛行員之一。one of形容詞最高級名詞復數(shù)，表示“最之一”。6repaired句意：上周爸爸在4S店修了車。have sth. done，表示“讓某人做”；在此句中表示父親讓修車的人把車給修了，“車”與“修”之間是被動關系。7to spread句意：我們應該隨時隨地傳播正能量。be supposed to do sth.，表示“應該做某事”，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。8more comfortable由“than Guangming Cinema”可知，此處是兩者進行比較，故用形容詞比較級。句意：城鎮(zhèn)電影院有比光明電影院更舒適的座位。9decision根據(jù)前面的冠詞a可知此處應填decide的名詞形式decision，make a decision“做決定”。10fifth由“floor”及語境可知，此處表示第五層樓，故用序數(shù)詞fifth。（二）【答案及解析】1dream2.widely3.polite4.milk5quietly由句中read可知，此處需要副詞來修飾動詞read，故用quiet的副詞形式quietly。6themselves題意：青少年應該學會保護他們自己，不受各種危險傷害。可知需要反身代詞作賓語，指代teenagers自己，故用themselves。7third題意：這是Mary 第三次來參觀這個美麗的城市。表示第幾次，用序數(shù)詞，故用third。 8cheaper句中than是比較級的標志詞，cheap前面有much，通常放在比較級前面，故此處用cheap 的比較級形式cheaper。（三）【答案】 1empty2.special3.heroes4.secret5.knocked6danger7.threw8.environment