外研版中考英語試卷（I）卷.doc

外研版中考英語試卷（I）卷一、 選擇題。從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部 (共15題；共30分)1. （2分）Whoever he is, a common man can be called a _ hero when he is admired by us for doing something brave or good. A . realB . smartC . perfect2. （2分）He spent a lot of time on English. _, he got the most points in the English test.A . In factB . OtherwiseC . As a resultD . However3. （2分）Mr. Jones disagreed with my about the matter, but he didnt come up with a better one A . factB . discussionC . truthD . opinion4. （2分）I dont like Beijing ducks. How about you，Susan?I _ them，either.A . likeB . likedC . dislikeD . disliked5. （2分）He looks sad. Lets cheer him _. A . upB . inC . outD . at6. （2分）Where is Simon? His mother is him now A . looking atB . looking forC . findingD . listening to7. （2分）Why didnt he receive the _ to your party?Because I didnt invite him at all.A . invitationB . giftC . request8. （2分）2015四川成都）Lin Dan won the badminton game again. Yes. I think no one can do than him.A . wellB . betterC . best9. （2分） Why does Abby refuse your invitation to your birthday party this Saturday? Because shell attend an important meeting and shell make a speech about the MUN competition.A . take partB . go and organizeC . go to have10. （2分）An _ is something that you say or write in order to tell someone that you are sorry that you have hurt them or caused trouble for them. A . apologyB . excuseC . impression11. （2分）Where was Daly _ Linda was looking for him? A . thatB . whileC . atD . where12. （2分）What do you think of my shirt? It _ silk. A . is made inB . is made ofC . is made byD . is made into13. （2分）You must be_ for class. A . on timeB . in timeC . for the first timeD . all the time14. （2分）（2015玉林）His hobby is _ singing _ dancing. Its drawing. A . either; orB . neither; norC . both; andD . not only; but also15. （2分）Im not good at English, but I wont_.A . give up itB . give it upC . put it upD . put up it二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分)16. （10分）（2017成都）完形填空BRose was telling her granddaughter Lily stories about how she had written a best-selling 1in her early 30s.“Did you always know you wanted to be a2, Grandma?” asked Lily. Rose smiled at her granddaughter. “ I 3knew it on my first day of primary school.”“I felt like that on my first day of primary school too! It was singing, I used to be sure that I would be a singer,” said Lily. “Why used to ,Lily?” Rose asked.“Well,” began Lily,”4be the best singer in the class. But there was a new girl coming to my class, and she was better at singing than I was. What was the point(意義) of 5as she was much better than me?”“You know, Lily,” Rose said,” Although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school, when I got into high school, I met a girl in my English class. She was always the best writer. I used to 6because of it, thinking that I was no longer the best writer, I was 7.”“So what did you do?” Lily asked. ”I did what any person would do.” said Rose.” I did everything to be better than her.”“Did you ever write better than her in your class?” Lily asked.” No. But I realized that it wasnt about being the best out of everyone, it was about being the very best that I could be.So I 8my love for writing, and look where I am now” Rose 9.“Wow!” said Lily in surprise. ”But whats that girl doing now?” “Who knows, but theres one thing I am 10:she hasnt written a best-selling book yet.”（1）A . magazine B . newspaper C . book （2）A . singer B . writer C . teacher （3）A . hardly B . already C . once （4）A . used to do B . tried to do C . wanted to do （5）A . working B . thinking C . trying （6）A . change B . imagine C . cry （7）A . nobody B . somebody C . anybody （8）A . broke B . followed C . started （9）A . shouted B . smiled C . agreed （10）A . sure B . worried C . satisfied 三、 閱讀理解。 (共5題；共40分)17. （8分）閱讀理解BThank you for spending time finishing this questionnaire. We are always trying to improve the service in our shops and we will thank you for what you tell us. The manager will use the results of these questionnaires to raise our standards.Please tick one Please tick oneSpeed of service: Information given:Excellent ExcellentGood Good Poor Poor Quality of sevice: Things you bought:Excellent Excellent Good Good Poor Poor How old are you?Underline one of theseunder 20 21-34 35-48 49-64 65+Are you Male / Female?How often do you shop at Alec Electrics?Underline one of theseonce a month once every six months once a yearDid you buy any of these things?Underline what you have boughtComputer Mobile Phone Television DVD PlayerCamera CD Player Video Camera（1）Who will use the completed questionnaire?A . The managerB . ShoppersC . TeachersD . Doctors（2）This completed questionnaire shows that the speed of service is _.A . better than goodB . goodC . badD . terrible（3）The person who answered the questionnaire had bought a _.A . computerB . DVD playerC . cameraD . television（4）What is the reason for asking customers to complete this questionnaire?A . To encourage customers to shop at Alec ElectricsB . To make sure the customers get a good serviceC . To give the public information about electrical thingsD . To let shoppers complain about the things they have bought18. （10分） As young students ,you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big ,such as winning the Nobel Prize;they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real? Andrew Matews, an Australian writer ,tells us that making your dreams real is lifes biggest challenge. You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that its impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams.But the biggest difficulty comes from you. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.（1）The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from_.A . yourselfB . your friendsC . your schoolD . your parents（2）Which of the following isnt mentioned in this passage?A . You may think youre not good at some school subjectsB . Making your dreams real is lifes biggest challengeC . You must never give up your dreamD . Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.（3）If we have dreams in our hearts and work hard, our dreams_.A . cant be realizedB . can be very smallC . will come trueD . can be very big（4）How do you make your dream come true faster?A . Remember what your dream isB . Dont let your dream leave your heart.C . Keep telling yourself what you want every dayD . A B,and C（5）The best title of this passage is _.A . How to become a writerB . How to make your dream realC . A big dream is made up of small dreamsD . Everyone can realize his dream.19. （8分）閱讀理解 How do you study every day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied(多樣的). Its called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications(應用程序). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat and websites. Each one of them is like your teacher. They help you understand what you learn at school. Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources(資源)to learn from. Digital learning is also personalized(個性化的). You can choose what you like to learn. If you dont understand what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways. However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, youve got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes. （1）How do students usually study every day according to the passage? A . Have classes at school and use online tools at home.B . Have classes at school, take notes and do homework.C . Learn through digital ways and have classes in the classroom.D . Learn through digital ways at school.（2）Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are _. a. Apps b. smartphones c. computers d. websitese. mobiles f. Weibo and WeChatA . abfB . adfC . bceD . cde（3）What is the problem of digital learning? A . You cant decide what you want to learn by yourself.B . You have to use both computers and smartphones.C . Maybe you cant communicate with your classmates or teachers.D . Its impossible to learn from the newest resources.（4）How can you protect your eyes when learning through digital ways? A . Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen.B . Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible.C . Try to take a break every twenty minutes if possible.D . Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day.20. （6分）閱讀理解What is the number one favourite pet in the UK? If you think the answer is “dog” you are wrong. There are 8.6 million cats and 8.3 million dogs in Britain according to recent figures. But experts predict (預測) that there will be more dogs than cats next year as dogs become more and more popular.Dogs as accessories (配飾)We like to spend time with our pets. The Queen is famous for her corgis (威爾士矮腳狗) and is often photographed with them. Nowadays some dog owners are more extreme（極端的） a few TV celebrities even take their dogs shopping or to restaurants. Chihuahuas (吉娃娃犬) are especially popular as “handbag dogs” because they are so small.Dog holidaysPeople are also giving their pets holidays. Many UK hotels and holiday parks now welcome dogs as guests. What about owners who go abroad? They can leave their pets at a dog hotel or dog spa while they are away. Some even provide their canine (犬) guests with a TV.Dogs are for lifeThe British charity, Dogs Trust, finds homes for thousands of lost and homeless dogs every year. Their famous slogan（口號） “A dog is for life and not just for Christmas” was created in the 1970s to teach people about the responsibility（責任） of owning a dog. Dogs Trust told British people not to give dogs as gifts or treat them like toys.Dogs on TVVictoria Sitwell is the host（主持人） of the popular TV programme called “Its me or the dog”. In the show Victoria helps dog owners with their pets bad behavior. She tries to find ways to problems such as a Dalmatian who thinks he owns the house and wont let the family sit on the sofa, dogs that will only eat ice cream and biscuits and even a bulldog（惡犬） who uses the owners bed as a toilet. Yuck!Fashion for dogsYou can shop online or on the high street for the latest in dog clothes and accessories（配件）. Specialist shops sell dog boots, dog dress costumes, dog coats, dog dresses and dog pants.（1）What does the article mainly talk about? A . Cats as number one favorite pet in the UK.B . A culture of dogs as a pet in the UK.C . Small dogs like Chihuahuas becoming more and more popular.D . Dogs equally treated as human beings.（2）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A . Dog owners should show respect for dogs lives.B . Dog owners should not use dogs as Christmas gifts.C . Dog owners should care for the dogs more than anything else.D . Dog owners should devote all their lives to treating their dogs well.（3）From the passage we can know that _. A . dogs will become the number one pet in the US in the years to comeB . some dogs are treated as human beingsC . Victoria Sitwell host a programme to help dog owners to treat sick dogsD . fashion for dogs causes the economy of the UK to develop quickly21. （8分） In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating(挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced(先進的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged(毀壞). That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors(發(fā)動機) and two sensors(傳感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial(假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”（1）Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?A . They cannot repair themselves.B . The computer has changed a lot.C . They have no computers inside.D . The computer cannot work if the robot changes.（2）The new technology allows the robot to .A . do housework for humansB . keep working after being damagedC . remember a lot of informationD . tell people where it is（3）The underline word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to .A . sensorsB . robotsC . arms and legsD . scientists（4）How do the sensors in the robot work?A . They can replace the computer when its broken.B . They can find out where the damage comes from.C . They help the computer learn the robots condition.D . They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.四、 語法填空。 (共1題；共10分)22. （10分）語法填空“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was w_on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(輕擦) against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b_and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didnt f_to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasnt ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam,” he said w_bending to pick it up. I was s_why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a mans f_at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b_said “sorry”.Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British dont c_much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always n_. Perhaps that is w_I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.五、 書面表達。 (共1題；共1分)23. （1分）我們經(jīng)常使用微信（WeChat）與同學和朋友交流，這里面可能涉及到個人隱私，假如你的父母想看你的聊天記錄，你會同意嗎？ 學校英語報正在就此話題進行討論，請你整理以下討論結果，并發(fā)表自己的看法。理由同學觀點1.每個人都有自己的隱私，微信是我們與朋友一起分享心事，傾述煩惱的理想(ideal)場所，不希望父母看到。2.父母會過度擔心我們的交友，學習等。你的觀點 注意：1.詞數(shù)：80左右；2.包含以上各點，意思連貫、符合邏輯。Talking on mobile WeChat has become more and more popular now. But will you share everything on your WeChat with your parents?_第 16 頁 共 16 頁參考答案一、 選擇題。從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部 (共15題；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分)16-1、三、 閱讀理解。 (共5題；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、四、 語法填空。 (共1題；共10分)22-1、五、 書面表達。 (共1題；共1分)23-1、