高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit10 Money課件 北師大版必修4

1._vt. 掙得掙得,賺得賺得 2._n. 錢包錢包,皮甲子皮甲子3._vt.乞求乞求,懇求懇求 4._adj.舊的舊的,二手的二手的5._vt. 關(guān)于關(guān)于,關(guān)系到關(guān)系到 6._adj.勤奮的勤奮的7._n.宿舍宿舍,寢室寢室 8._adj. 高興的高興的,滿意的滿意的9._adj. 醉的醉的 10._adj. 貪婪的貪婪的,貪心的貪心的根據(jù)提示寫出英語單詞或漢語意思。根據(jù)提示寫出英語單詞或漢語意思。核心單詞核心單詞 earn wallet beg secondhand concern hardworking dormitory pleased drunk greedy 11._11._n._n.產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)品, ,出品出品 12._12._n._n.傳真?zhèn)髡?3._13._n.n.衣服衣服 14._14._vt._vt.評論評論, ,評價評價15._15._vt.vt.打攪打攪, ,使煩惱使煩惱 16._16._adj._adj.粗魯?shù)拇拄數(shù)? ,無禮的無禮的17._17._vt.vt.n n. . 交易交易, ,討價還價討價還價18._18._adj. _adj. 很感興趣的很感興趣的, ,熱烈的熱烈的19._19._adj._adj.羞恥的羞恥的, ,慚愧的慚愧的20._20._adj.adj.堅定的堅定的, ,固定的固定的product fax comment bargain enthusiastic shamed firm rudeclothingannoy21.diamond_22.appeal_23.approximately_24.contain_25.aggressive_26.remove_27.economy_28.puzzle_29.behave_30.advance_鉆石鉆石, ,金剛石金剛石吸引吸引, ,呼吁呼吁包含包含,含有含有大約大約好斗的好斗的,有進取心的有進取心的 移開移開, 挪走挪走 經(jīng)濟經(jīng)濟, 節(jié)約節(jié)約使困惑使困惑 表現(xiàn)表現(xiàn),舉止舉止 發(fā)展，取得進步發(fā)展，取得進步31.headlphone_32.signal_33.automatic_34.focus_35.refrigerator_36.electric_37.replace_38.businessman_39.journalist_40.resolution_耳機耳機 信號信號,暗號暗號 自動的自動的 中心中心,焦點焦點 冰箱冰箱 有電的，與電有關(guān)的有電的，與電有關(guān)的代替代替,取代取代 生意人生意人,商人商人 新聞工作者新聞工作者,記者記者 決心要做的事情決心要做的事情 1. determine (vt) _(n) 類似：類似：examine _(n)考試考試2. enjoyable (adj) _(v) 類似：類似：comfortable _(v)安慰安慰3. aware (adj) _(n) 類似：類似：careless _(n)粗心粗心4. Amusement (n) _(v) 類似：類似：government _(v)統(tǒng)治，管理統(tǒng)治，管理5. Importance (n) _(adj) 類似：類似：difference _(adj)不同的不同的詞類轉(zhuǎn)換詞類轉(zhuǎn)換按要求寫出下列單詞的適當形式。按要求寫出下列單詞的適當形式。 determination examination enjoy comfort awareness carelessness amuse govern important different 6. practical (adj) _(n) 類似：類似：logical _(n)邏輯邏輯7. useless (adj) _(n) 類似：類似：wireless _(n) 線線8. cleaner (n) _(v) 類似：類似：worker _(v) 工作工作9. translation (n) _(v) 類似：類似：organization _(v)組織組織10.economy(n)_(adj) 類似：類似：chemistry _(adj)化學(xué)的化學(xué)的practice logic use wire clean work translate organize economical chemical 重要詞組重要詞組1._1._失業(yè)失業(yè)2._2._泄露泄露, ,送給送給3._3._退學(xué)退學(xué), ,退出退出4._4._決定去做決定去做5._5._空想出空想出6._6._達到目標達到目標7._7._關(guān)心關(guān)心8._8._確定確定9._9._不理睬不理睬10._10._高興去做高興去做11._11._厭倦了厭倦了12._12._作出選擇作出選擇13._13._感覺像感覺像14._14._對對有意識有意識15._15._就就爭吵爭吵out of work give away drop out be determined to do dream up achieve ones goal be concerned about make sure turn ones back on be pleased to do be tired of make a choice feel like be aware that/of agrue about 16. be ashamed of _ 17. appeal to _18. agree with _19. have effect on _20. start with _21. keep the balance of _22. force sb. to do sth _23. play a role in _24. change into _25. get a discount _26. pay cash _27. get good offers _28. reduce the price _29. earn a good salary _30. lose money _對對羞愧羞愧 呼吁呼吁,要求要求 同意同意 對對有影響有影響 從從開始開始 保持平衡保持平衡 強迫某人做某事強迫某人做某事 在在擔任角色擔任角色 變成變成 得到折扣得到折扣 付現(xiàn)金付現(xiàn)金 得到好處得到好處 降價降價 賺高工資賺高工資 虧錢虧錢 1. earn vt. 掙得掙得; 贏得贏得搭配：搭配：指出下列各個詞組的漢語意思。(1)earn ones living_(2)earn ones own living_(3)earn a fortune_運用：運用：用earn翻譯下列句子。(1)他利用晚上工作，已經(jīng)掙了好多錢。He _ by working in the evenings.(2)他的誠實得到了朋友們的贊揚._ the admiration of his friends.(3)她擔任一名兼職秘書來謀生.She _ as a parttime secretary.核心單詞核心單詞謀生謀生 自食其力自食其力 贏得財富贏得財富has earned a lot of money His honesty earned earned a living核心單詞核心單詞2. determine vt. 確定確定;決定決定搭配：搭配：指出下列各個詞組的漢語意思。(1)determine to do sth._(2)determine on/upon (doing) sth._ (3)determine sb. to do sth._(4)determine sb. against doing sth._(5)be determined to do sth_運用：運用：用相關(guān)短語翻譯下列句子。(1)他決定致力于當?shù)氐慕逃聵I(yè).He _devote himself to the local educational cause.(2)他們決定早點出發(fā).They _an early start.(3)老師的建議使她決定從事寫作。The teachers suggestion _ take up writing. (4)那件事使他決定不再離開家了。That determined her _home.決定做某事決定做某事 決定決定(做做)某事某事 使某人決定做某事使某人決定做某事 使某人決定不做某事使某人決定不做某事 決定或有決心做某事決定或有決心做某事was determined to/determined to determined that theyd make determined her to against leaving拓展拓展: 寫下列單詞或指出各詞組的漢語意思。寫下列單詞或指出各詞組的漢語意思。(1) _ n. 決定，決心決定，決心(2)a written statement of determination_(3)a man of determination _(4)a matter for determination by sb._(5)carry out a plan with determination _determination 決心書決心書 有決斷力的人有決斷力的人 應(yīng)由某人決定的事情應(yīng)由某人決定的事情 堅決地執(zhí)行計劃堅決地執(zhí)行計劃3. aware adj. 知道的知道的, 意識到的；有意識到的；有意識的；明智的意識的；明智的搭配：搭配：指出下列各個詞組的漢語意思。(1) be/become aware of sb./ sth. _(2)be aware that_拓展拓展: 寫出下列單詞，或翻譯下列短語。(1) _ n. 知道，意識，注意(2)environmental awareness_(3)increase public awareness of sth_(4)a very aware person _運用：運用：用適當?shù)脑~完成句子.(1)Were you aware _ something was wrong?(2)Everyone should be made aware _ the risks involved.awareness 環(huán)境意識環(huán)境意識 提高對某事的公眾意識提高對某事的公眾意識 一個明智的人一個明智的人that of 知道某人知道某人/某事某事 知道知道 4. bargain v. 討價還價討價還價; n. 交易交易,便宜貨便宜貨搭配：搭配：指出下列各個詞組的漢語意思。(1)bargain with sb. _(2)bargain for _(3)bargain sth for sth _(4)bargain sth away _(5)its a real bargain. _(6)a bad bargain _(7)a good bargain _(8)even bargain _運用：運用：用bargain翻譯下列句子。(1)按那樣低的價錢出售，這房子是便宜的。At that low price the house is _.(2)這小男孩正在用玩具與同齡的一個女孩交換糖果。The little boy _his toy with a girl of his same age _ sweets.(3)這次考試之難出乎我的意料之外。The exam was more difficult than I_. 同某人講價同某人講價 指望，期待指望，期待 交換交換 賤賣，放棄賤賣，放棄 真便宜真便宜 吃虧的生意吃虧的生意 賺錢的生意賺錢的生意 公平交易公平交易 a bargain is bargaining for had bargained for 5. aggressive adj. 好斗的，有進去心的好斗的，有進去心的搭配：搭配：指出下列各個詞組的漢語意思。(1)aggressive weapons _(2)an aggressive salesman _(3)an aggressive foreign policy_運用：運用：用aggressive翻譯下列句子。(1)他是那么的咄咄逼人，以至班上幾乎所有的學(xué)生都不喜歡他。He is _ that almost all the other students in the class dislike him.(2)這位售貨員上進心很強，工作很努力。The salesman _ and he worked very hard.(3)那邊有只危險、有攻擊性的狗。There is a dangerous _ dog over there.攻擊性武器攻擊性武器 干勁很大的售貨員干勁很大的售貨員 侵略性的外交政策侵略性的外交政策 so aggressive was aggressive aggressive 6. remove vt. 移動，遷移，脫下，消除，開除職務(wù)移動，遷移，脫下，消除，開除職務(wù)理解：理解：理解下列各例句的意思(1)Illegally parked vehicles will be removed.(2)He removed his factory to Shenzhen in order to make more money.(3)He removed his shoes and went to have a bath.(4)The news removed any doubts about the companys future.(5)She was removed from her office due to her laziness.非法停靠的車輛將被撤走。非法停靠的車輛將被撤走。(=take away)為了賺更多的錢，他把工廠遷移到深圳去了。為了賺更多的錢，他把工廠遷移到深圳去了。他脫下襪子去沖涼了。他脫下襪子去沖涼了。(=take off)這則消息消除了所有對關(guān)公司未來的懷疑。這則消息消除了所有對關(guān)公司未來的懷疑。(=put an end to)由于她的懶惰她被開除了職務(wù)。由于她的懶惰她被開除了職務(wù)。(=take out of a position or office)運用：用運用：用remove翻譯下列句子。翻譯下列句子。(1)他慌忙地把盤子從桌上拿走。他慌忙地把盤子從桌上拿走。She _ the dishes _ the table hurriedly.(2)為了更好的生活，他把家遷移到西海岸。為了更好的生活，他把家遷移到西海岸。He _the family _ the West Coast for a better living.(3)班主任把他的名字排除在考慮的范圍之外。班主任把他的名字排除在考慮的范圍之外。The headteacher _ his name _ consideration.removed fromremoved fromremoved to7. puzzle v. 使使困惑困惑,使使為難為難 n. 迷迷, 智力游戲智力游戲搭配：搭配：寫出下列單詞，或用適當?shù)脑~填空。(1)puzzle _sth. 為苦思冥想(2)puzzle sth _想出，苦思而求得運用：運用：用相關(guān)短語翻譯下列句子。(1)凱倫整個晚上都在想這個問題。Karen _ the question all evening.(2)他終于想出了如何解決這個問題。He finally _ how to solve the problem.拓展：拓展：用puzzle的適當形式填空。(1) He stared at the words in complete _.(2) I think its really a _ problem. I really dont know which to choose.(3)She listened with a_ expression on her face.(4) Im doing a word_ in this newspaper.over/about out puzzled over puzzle outpuzzlement puzzling puzzle puzzled8. firm adj. 堅定的，牢固的堅定的，牢固的, 堅定的堅定的 n. 公司公司, 商行商行理解：理解：理解下列各例句的意思(1)The teacher was firm and did not change her mind._(2)Mother kept a firm hold on her sons hands as he said goodbye to her._(3)The leg of that table is not very firm._(4)I started working in an engineering firm. _拓展拓展：firm 還可以作副詞，意思是 “牢牢地，堅定地”，stand firm站穩(wěn)立場。老師很堅定，她不會改變主意的。老師很堅定，她不會改變主意的。 兒子告別時，母親緊緊地握著兒子的手。兒子告別時，母親緊緊地握著兒子的手。那臺桌子的一只腳不是很牢固。那臺桌子的一只腳不是很牢固。我開始在一家工程公司工作。我開始在一家工程公司工作。 9. annoy vt. 使生氣使生氣, 使煩惱使煩惱理解：理解：理解下列各例句的意思。(1)These flies are annoying me._.(2)What annoyed him most was that he hadnt received her letter._.拓展拓展: 寫出下面的詞或短語。(1)感到煩惱的(adj.) _(2)令人煩惱的(adj.) _(3)對某人/事生氣_運用：運用：用annoy的適當形式填空。(1)I was _with him because he kept asking me the same question.(2)It really _ me when people forget to say “thank you”.(3)Her most _ habit is playing the piano at midnight.這些蒼蟻煩死我了這些蒼蟻煩死我了.最使他煩惱的是他沒有收到她的來信最使他煩惱的是他沒有收到她的來信.annoyed annoying be annoyed with sb./ sth annoyed annoys annoying 10. behave v. 表現(xiàn)，有禮貌表現(xiàn)，有禮貌, 表現(xiàn)得體，表現(xiàn)得體，(機器等機器等)運轉(zhuǎn)運轉(zhuǎn)搭配：搭配：翻譯詞組：behave oneself _拓展拓展:寫出單詞 _(n.) 行為理解：理解：理解下列各例句的意思。(1)She behaves as if she were a child._(2)She doesnt know how to behave in public._ (3)How is your new car behaving?_(4)The teacher told the children to behave themselves._她表現(xiàn)得像個小孩。她表現(xiàn)得像個小孩。 她不知道在公共場所如何表現(xiàn)得體。她不知道在公共場所如何表現(xiàn)得體。 你的新車運行如何你的新車運行如何? 老師叫孩子們規(guī)矩一點老師叫孩子們規(guī)矩一點 有禮貌有禮貌, 表現(xiàn)得體表現(xiàn)得體 behavior11. focus v. 聚焦聚焦, 集中集中 n. 焦距焦距, 焦點焦點搭配搭配: 填入適當?shù)慕樵~。(1) focus ones mind/attention _ work集中思想/注意力于工作(2)_ focus焦點對準, 清晰的(3)_ focus焦點未對準的, 模糊不清的運用：運用：翻譯下面句子。(1)請把注意力集中在下面的問題上。Please_ the following questions.(2)大家的目光都集中在發(fā)言人身上。All eyes _ the speaker.(3)要想有清晰的照片就要把焦點對準物體。Bring the object _if you want a clear photograph.(4)她總是想成為注意的焦點人物。She always wants to be _.on in out offocus your mind/attention on were focused on in focus the focus of attention12. practical adj. 可實施的可實施的, 切合實際的切合實際的; 實用的，有實用的，有實用效果的，善于干實際工作的，實踐的實用效果的，善于干實際工作的，實踐的理解：理解：理解下列各例句的意思(1) Your idea sounds good, but it isnt practical._(2)Your invention is very practical._(3)She was a simple, practical and hardworking woman._(4)He has practical experience of teaching. _拓展拓展: 寫出下列單詞或翻譯下列短語。(1) 練習(xí), 實踐(n.) _(vt.)_(2)一條切實可行的建議_(3)實踐工作經(jīng)驗 _你的想法似乎很好，但是不切合實際。你的想法似乎很好，但是不切合實際。 你的發(fā)明很有實用價值。你的發(fā)明很有實用價值。 她是個簡單，善于實際工作，勤勞的女人。她是個簡單，善于實際工作，勤勞的女人。 她有實際教學(xué)經(jīng)驗。她有實際教學(xué)經(jīng)驗。 practice practise a practical suggestion practical experience of work. 1. be ashamed of sb./ sth./ oneself 以以為恥辱為恥辱/羞愧羞愧She was deeply ashamed of her behaviour at the party. 她深深地為自己在晚會上的行為感到羞恥.拓展拓展: 翻譯下面詞組。(1)feel ashamed for sb_(2)be ashamed to do sth._(3)be ashamed for sth./ doing sth. _運用：運用：補全下列句子。(1)你應(yīng)該為說這樣的謊話而感到羞愧。You should _ telling such a lie.(2)我昨天表現(xiàn)不好，我現(xiàn)在感到羞愧。I behaved badly yesterday and I _ now.(3)她不好意思提這么簡單的問題。She _ ask such a simple question.重要詞組重要詞組替某人感到羞愧替某人感到羞愧 以做以做而羞愧而羞愧 因為因為( (做做)而羞愧而羞愧be ashamed for am ashamed of myself was ashamed to 2. appeal to sb. / sth 上訴，呼吁上訴，呼吁, 要求，吸引要求，吸引運用：運用：根據(jù)漢語提示，補全英文句子。(1)他不服判決提出上訴。He _ the decision _ a higher court.(2)這個設(shè)計務(wù)必要吸引所有年齡和所有社會階層的人。The design has to_ ages and social groups.(3)政府呼吁每個人節(jié)約用水。The government is_ everyone _water.appealedtoappeal to all appealing to to save 3. force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事強迫某人做某事運用：運用：根據(jù)漢語提示，補全英文句子。(1)她強迫自己對他們要有禮貌.She _ polite to them.(2)我不得不打的, 因為最后一班車已經(jīng)走了。I _take a taxi because the last bus had left.溫馨提示：溫馨提示：舊式英語中force sb. to do sth 還可說成force sb. into doing sth.。如：Bad health forced him into taking early retirement.他身體不好迫使他早退休了。forced herself to be was forced to 4. give away 頒發(fā)頒發(fā); 捐贈捐贈; 泄露泄露; 出賣出賣; 背棄背棄理解：理解：理解下give away在下列各句中的含思。(1)The rich man gave away most of his money to charity(慈善機構(gòu))._(2)The headmaster will give away the prizes at the school speech day._(3)The secret was given away by one of their friends._(4)I wont give him away in any case because we have been friends for many years._拓展拓展: 在下列g(shù)ive短語中填入一個適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞。(1)give _發(fā)出(氣味,熱等)，分發(fā)，用完(2)give _放棄(3)give _交給，交付，交出(4)give _歸還，送回，報復(fù)(5)give_屈服，投降，退讓這個富人將他的大部分錢捐贈給了慈善機構(gòu)。這個富人將他的大部分錢捐贈給了慈善機構(gòu)。校長將在授獎演講日那天頒發(fā)獎金。校長將在授獎演講日那天頒發(fā)獎金。 他的一個朋友將秘密泄露了。他的一個朋友將秘密泄露了。 我無論如何也不會出賣他，因為我們是多年的朋友。我無論如何也不會出賣他，因為我們是多年的朋友。 out up over back in 運用：運用：用give 短語的適當形式填空.(1)In those days, he used to _ a part of his income to help his friends.(2)Mary had to _ her job after she got married.(3)She tried to appear unconcerned, but her eyes _her.(4)The wood _ a sweet smell as it burned.give away give up gave away gave out/off5. earn/ make money 賺錢賺錢, 獲利獲利運用：完成下列英文句子。運用：完成下列英文句子。(1)你只知道賺錢。你只知道賺錢。You only care for _.(2)他生財有道。他生財有道。He was expert in _.(3)漢特先生在股票市場賺了一大筆錢。漢特先生在股票市場賺了一大筆錢。Mr. Hunter _ in the stock market拓展拓展: 翻譯下面的表達。翻譯下面的表達。(1)失財失財_(2)存錢存錢_(3)花錢花錢_(4)籌集資金籌集資金_making money making money made a pile of money lose money save money spend money raise the money6. out of work 失業(yè)失業(yè)(=out of a job /without a job)理解：理解：理解下列各例句的意思。(1)I am worried about whether I will be out of work._(2)He is now out of work._比較：比較：表示“失業(yè)”的out of work是介詞短語，與be連用可與時間段連用；而lose ones job短語動詞，且不可與時間段連用。如：Hes been out of work (=without a job) for two years.他失業(yè)兩年了。If I lose my job, I will/shall go abroad. 如果我失業(yè)了，我就出國。我擔心自己會丟掉工作我擔心自己會丟掉工作 他現(xiàn)在失業(yè)了。他現(xiàn)在失業(yè)了。 拓展拓展: (A)指出下列句中“介詞+work”短語的意思。(1)More people are in work than ten years ago.(2)Do you want to go for a drink after work?(3)Dads at work right now.拓展拓展:(B)填入適當?shù)拿~。(1)out of _混亂的，有毛病的，出故障的(2)out of _身本不好，不成樣子(3)out of _看不到(4)out of _過時的，過期的(5)out of _失去控制(6)out of _脫離危臉(7)out of _出于興趣(8)out of_出于好意有工作有工作(=have a job) 下班以后下班以后 在工作在工作 order shape sight date control danger interest kindness 7. be pleased to do sth (=be glad/willing to do sth.)很高興很高興做某事做某事運用：翻譯下列句子。運用：翻譯下列句子。(1)我很高興能夠幫助你。我很高興能夠幫助你。_(2)承蒙邀請，我欣然接受。承蒙邀請，我欣然接受。Thank you for your invitation which I _accept.我們一向樂意幫助別人。我們一向樂意幫助別人。拓展拓展: was pleased with/about/at=be satisfied with對對感到滿意。如：感到滿意。如：The teacher was not pleased with my exam results. 老師對我的考試成績不太滿意。老師對我的考試成績不太滿意。I was pleased to be able to help am very pleased to8. make sure (of/that)弄清楚，查明，確保弄清楚，查明，確保溫馨提示溫馨提示：后接的從句表示將來時，要用一般現(xiàn)在時替代。運用：運用：根據(jù)漢語意思，完成下列英文句子。(1)我想門已經(jīng)鎖了, 但我最好還是去查看一下。I think the doors locked, but Id better _.(2)我跟你一起走回家，以確保沒有人煩擾(bother)你。Ill walk you home, just to _.(3)務(wù)必要記下她說的每一個字。_you put down every word she says.(4)我要核實一下這班飛機的時間。Ill _ the time of the flight.拓展拓展: 指出下列句中sure短語的意思。(1)To be sure, he is young, but he is very experienced. (2)Hell come for sure. He said he would come, and sure enough he did. go and make sure make sure no one bothers you Make sure that make sure of誠然，確實，無疑誠然，確實，無疑 確定，肯定確定，肯定 果然，不出所料果然，不出所料 9. 9. be/get tired of 厭倦?yún)捑耄憛?，討厭同義：同義：be fed up with/be bored with對極其厭倦辨析：辨析：be tired from因精疲力竭/疲勞運用：運用：完成句子(1)我厭倦了國外生活。_(2)老做這樣的事情，他們已經(jīng)很厭煩。They _doing such things.(3)長時間地搭乘飛機您一定累了，今天就請好好休息吧。You must _the long flight. Please take a rest today.Im tired of living abroad. have got tired of be tired from1. But do all millionaires find the happiness that they thought they would get when they achieve their goals? 但是，是否所有百萬富翁真正得到了他們實現(xiàn)目標前所但是，是否所有百萬富翁真正得到了他們實現(xiàn)目標前所期盼的幸福呢期盼的幸福呢?結(jié)構(gòu)分析結(jié)構(gòu)分析:本句是一個具有疑問句形式的復(fù)合句，其結(jié)構(gòu)較為復(fù)雜：主語是all millionaires，謂語是find，賓語是the happiness， that (they thought) they would get是定語從句，修飾the happiness，其中they thought是插入語，when they achieve their goals是時間狀語從句。學(xué)以致用：學(xué)以致用：用以上結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯下面的句子。請找個你認為比較安全的地方，當敵人來時我們可以躲藏起來。高級句型高級句型Please find a place that you think is safe for us to hide when the enemy comes.2. He was tired of being a person who had everything in a world where many people had nothing. 他不再想做在他不再想做在許多人一無所有的情況下自己卻擁有一切的那種人。許多人一無所有的情況下自己卻擁有一切的那種人。結(jié)構(gòu)分析結(jié)構(gòu)分析: 該句中有兩個限制性定語從句，who had everything in a world 修飾person，而該定語從句中又包含一個定語從句：where many people had nothing，修飾world；world 在此處指the society we live in，所以前面用了不定冠詞。學(xué)以致用：學(xué)以致用：用be tired of , who, where翻譯下面的句子。她不想是這樣的一個人，在家里什么都不做，而別人每天都很忙碌著。She is tired of being a person who does nothing in the family where others are very busy every day.3. In fact, it is you who have the most important role to play in stopping Yellow River erosion. 事實上，你就是事實上，你就是阻止黃河水土流失最重要的人。阻止黃河水土流失最重要的人。結(jié)構(gòu)分析結(jié)構(gòu)分析: 本中是一個強調(diào)句?！癐t + is/ was+ 被強調(diào)的部分+ that/ who+ 其他+”句型可以強調(diào)主語、賓語和狀語等，當被強調(diào)部分是指人時，也可以用who 代替that，其他情況下只能用that。學(xué)以致用：學(xué)以致用：用強調(diào)句型翻譯下面的句子。(1)就是我昨天在書店里借了他的字典。_(2)昨天我是在你的房間遇見鮑勃的。_(3)我在他的口袋里找到是一把鑰匙。_It was I who borrowed his dictionary in the bookshop yesterday. It was in your room that I met Bob yesterday.It was a key that I found in his pocket. 單元基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)單元基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)1. J_ from CCTV were sent to the flooded areas to cover the events.2. To the a_ of the young parents, the little baby often made faces.3. What do you think of the _(攝影) of the film “Gone with the wind”? 4.Every citizen should have the right to _(自由) of expression.5.Only then did he realize the _(重要)of friendship and love.6.The speech _( 包含) some interesting ideas.7.Seening the _(信號), they started to rush to the ambulance.8. Many people believe this kind of work is best done by government or international _(組織).9. The discovery is hardly _(評論)by the press.10. She is confident but not _(咄咄逼人). 一、單詞拼寫一、單詞拼寫根據(jù)句子意思，用本單元單詞的適當形式填空。根據(jù)句子意思，用本單元單詞的適當形式填空。Journalists amusement photography enthusiastic importance contained signal organizations commented aggressive 1. She was very _ and reliable. (A. hard work B. hardworking)2. Both countries called for the peaceful _ of the border dispute. (A. resolution B. revolution) 3. I dont think that box is _ enough to stand on. (A. hard B. firm)4. This shop sells womens _. (A. clothing B. clothes C. cloth)5. The can _ milk. (A. holds B. includes C. contains)6. We learn swimming by the _ way of swimming in the water. (A. practical B. practice )7. A red light is usually a _ of danger. (A. signal B. sign)8. Most legal _ is done by lawyers with foreign language training. (A. interpret B. translation)二、詞形辨別二、詞形辨別選擇適當?shù)脑~填空并翻譯成漢語。選擇適當?shù)脑~填空并翻譯成漢語。 B A. B A C A A B 三、詞類轉(zhuǎn)換三、詞類轉(zhuǎn)換1. Whats your _(motivate) for working in the Great Northwest?2. Some games can be used to make learning _(enjoy).3. With a little more _(practical) youll be able to pass your test.4. You can hear that _(noise) motorcycle when it is in the next street.5. An EnglishEnglish dictionary is of much _(useful) to us.6. Tom speaks Chinese more _(fluent) than David.7. The scientists have made great _(achieve) in space research.8. I have read a new _(translate) of “Great Expectations”.9. The _(important) of washing ones hands before a meal is that it prevents infection.10. During the school holidays the children enjoyed their _(free).用所給詞的適當形式填空。用所給詞的適當形式填空。motivation enjoyable practice noisy use fluently achievements translation importance freedom dream up, be tired of; turn ones back on; give away; agree with; drop out of ; go back to ; take up; give up; dream of 1. The lazy boy _ many ways of getting rich without working hard.2. He _ football at the age of 11. Now he is a famous football player.3. The old man _ his collection of stamps _ for nothing.4. I _ hearing Susan complain about her job. In my opinion, it is her duty to do her job well since she has already chosen it.5. Last night I _ a tiger. I was nearly scared to death.6. Unable to bear the dishonest behaviour of people in authority, he decided to _ politics.7. I wont _ being a housewife. It is so dull to stay at home and do nothing.oppose her.四、詞組填空四、詞組填空用本單元所學(xué)詞組的適當形式填空或完成句子。用本單元所學(xué)詞組的適當形式填空或完成句子。 dreamed up took up gave away am tired of dreamed of drop out of go back to 8. Hes always been kind to me. I cant _ him now because hes ill and poor.9. The boy arrived home safe and sound when his parents nearly _ all hopes.10. Though I didnt _ what my mother said, I couldnt oppose her.turn my back on gave up agree with(1) A lot of people are1_ (determine) to become a millionaire. They spend half their time 2_ (dream) up ways of getting rich, and 3_ rest of their time think about all the 4_ (enjoy) things they would do once they got rich. 5_do all millionaires find the happiness 6_they thought they would get7 _they achieve their goals? Some millionaires continue to be concerned 8_money when they become millionaires. They are hardworking to get all that money.9 _they are hardworking to make sure they never 10_ (lose) it!五、語法填空五、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。determined dreaming the enjoyable But that when about Then lose (2) Still 1_ (puzzle) how your 5 yuan can have so much effect? Well, just take a look at the fact 2_. 3_1997, a treeplanting programme has changed the Jiuchengong Valley in Inner Mongolia into a green homeland. Vistors from all over the world now come to admire this great4_ (achieve). What is5_, the success of the programme has 6_ (great) improved the lives of the local people. Just think: all this started with 5 yuan! So 7_ you have 5 yuan in your pocket next time, think 8_ (two) about how to use the money. Remember you can use it to buy a tree and create9 _green future for our mother land, our people and10_.puzzled below Since achievement more greatly when twice a yourself 結(jié)合本單元句型，并運用部分重要詞組，如：結(jié)合本單元句型，并運用部分重要詞組，如：out of work, give away, drop out; earn money; make a choice; agree with, be aware that/ of ; 表達以下我的經(jīng)歷：表達以下我的經(jīng)歷： 五年前我父母失業(yè)了，我不得不輟學(xué)。五年前我父母失業(yè)了，我不得不輟學(xué)。 于是我決定于是我決定去找份工作賺錢來養(yǎng)活自己和整個家庭。我把我的想法告去找份工作賺錢來養(yǎng)活自己和整個家庭。我把我的想法告訴父母，他們同意我的想法?，F(xiàn)在我有一份不錯的的工作，訴父母，他們同意我的想法?，F(xiàn)在我有一份不錯的的工作，薪水也不錯，我還將一些錢捐獻給那些需要幫助的人們，薪水也不錯，我還將一些錢捐獻給那些需要幫助的人們，我感覺好極了。我感覺好極了。六、基礎(chǔ)寫作六、基礎(chǔ)寫作 Five years ago, my parents were out of work. I have to drop out of school. Then I made the choice to find a job to earn money to support myself and my whole family. I