八年級英語上冊 Unit 8 Lesson 47 I Made It課件1 （新版）冀教版

Unit 8 Lesson 47Lead inAre you good at spelling? What words do you think are hard to spell?What English skills would you like to improve?Read and answer1. Whats wrong with Peter?2. Why did Peter make so many spelling mistakes?3. What does Krista give to Peter?4. Is Krista going to help Peter with his problem?5. What did Peter on the last day of school?6. What does Krista feel about Peter?Focus on1. Whats wrong, Peter?與與Whats the matter？句意相同，可以互相替換，通常情況下，句意相同，可以互相替換，通常情況下，就是問對方就是問對方“你怎么了？你怎么了？” 但有時候也要但有時候也要看語境，說話人的語氣看語境，說話人的語氣，如果對方做了令你很，如果對方做了令你很氣憤的事情，氣憤的事情，What is wrong with you? 就是就是“你有毛病嗎？你有毛病嗎？”言外之意即言外之意即“你有毛病嗎？為什么要這么做？你有毛病嗎？為什么要這么做？“2. Its all because of your help!because of 是復(fù)合介詞，其后接名詞，代詞，動名詞，是復(fù)合介詞，其后接名詞，代詞，動名詞，what從句等；從句等；because是連詞，其后接句子。是連詞，其后接句子。I didnt buy it because it was too expensive.He lost his job because of his age.【注意】【注意】because of 之后可接之后可接what從句，但不能接從句，但不能接that從句或沒有引從句或沒有引導(dǎo)詞的句子。導(dǎo)詞的句子。（誤）（誤）He didnt come because of that he was ill. （正）（正）He didnt come because he was illbecause of 所引導(dǎo)的介詞短語通常用作狀語而不用作表語。所引導(dǎo)的介詞短語通常用作狀語而不用作表語。（誤）（誤）His absence was because of the rain.（正）（正）He was absent because of the rain.若主語是代詞（不是名詞），也可以用若主語是代詞（不是名詞），也可以用because of引出的短語作表語。引出的短語作表語。It is because of money. 賓語后面加上一個詞或一個短語用來對賓語的特征、狀態(tài)等情況進(jìn)行補充說賓語后面加上一個詞或一個短語用來對賓語的特征、狀態(tài)等情況進(jìn)行補充說明，使句子結(jié)構(gòu)變的更加完整，這個成分我們稱之為賓語補足語。明，使句子結(jié)構(gòu)變的更加完整，這個成分我們稱之為賓語補足語。它和前面的賓語一起形成它和前面的賓語一起形成“復(fù)合賓語復(fù)合賓語”它可以是名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞它可以是名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、分詞或動詞不定式等。一般包含賓語補足語的句型有兩種形式，即短語、分詞或動詞不定式等。一般包含賓語補足語的句型有兩種形式，即“謂語動詞謂語動詞+賓語賓語+賓語補足語賓語補足語”和和“介詞介詞+賓語賓語+賓語補足語賓語補足語”。1.形容詞作賓語補足語，常見的動詞有：形容詞作賓語補足語，常見的動詞有：make, keep, get, find, wish, leave, see, consider等。等。Li Ming finds it necessary to reply.賓語補足語賓語補足語2. 名詞作賓語補足語，常見的接賓補結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞有：名詞作賓語補足語，常見的接賓補結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞有：call, name, think, make, find, consider等。等。They all consider her a good student.3. 動詞動詞make, let, hear, watch, see, have, notice等使役和感官動詞之后等使役和感官動詞之后用不帶用不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語，但這種結(jié)構(gòu)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，的動詞不定式作賓語補足語，但這種結(jié)構(gòu)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，不定式就必須帶不定式就必須帶to。I saw Tom take away the magazine. 被動結(jié)構(gòu)：被動結(jié)構(gòu)： The magazine was seen to take away by Tom.4. 帶帶to do動詞不定式作賓語補足語，此類動詞有動詞不定式作賓語補足語，此類動詞有ask, tell, want, wish等。等。The teachers asked us to study hard from then on.5. 分詞作賓語補足語，現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補表示賓語正在進(jìn)行的動作分詞作賓語補足語，現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補表示賓語正在進(jìn)行的動作;過去分詞作賓補表示與賓語之間是被動關(guān)系。過去分詞作賓補表示與賓語之間是被動關(guān)系。I saw a little girl drawing under the tree.When we got to the classroom, we found the door locked.6. 介詞短語作賓語補足語。介詞短語作賓語補足語。The police found the lost boy in a wooden house.7. 副詞作賓語補足語。副詞作賓語補足語。I found her out just now.Reviewfail the exam 考試不及格考試不及格make mistakes 犯錯犯錯first language 母語母語in front of 在在之前之前be proud of 為為驕傲驕傲because of 因為因為make it 成功成功