四川省華鎣市明月鎮(zhèn)小學(xué)八年級英語上冊 Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use課件 (新版)外研版
Module7 A famous story1. Alice was sitting with her sister by the river. 2. It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone.3. They were having a tea party in the garden. 4. Where was it going? 過去進行時過去進行時: 表示表示過去某一時刻或某段時間過去某一時刻或某段時間 正在進行正在進行的動作。的動作。構(gòu)成構(gòu)成:由由 was/were+v.-ing 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成注意:注意: 如果沒有表示過去時間的狀語,需要通過上如果沒有表示過去時間的狀語,需要通過上下文來判斷是否是過去某時正在進行的動作。下文來判斷是否是過去某時正在進行的動作。1. My family _ (watch) TV at 9 yesterday evening.2. While mother _(cook), there was a knock at the door. were watching was cookingGrammar肯定句:肯定句:was / were +v.-ing否定句:否定句:was not ( wasnt) +v.-ing were not ( werent ) +v.-ing一般疑問句:一般疑問句:Was/Were+主語主語+ v.- ing?Yes, 主語主語+was/were./ No, 主語主語+wasnt/werent.特殊疑問句:特殊疑問句:特殊問詞特殊問詞 was / were + + v.- ing過去進行時與一般過去時的區(qū)別:過去進行時與一般過去時的區(qū)別:一般過去時與過去進行時時間都是發(fā)生在過去。一一般過去時與過去進行時時間都是發(fā)生在過去。一般過去時強調(diào)動作的發(fā)生或狀態(tài)的存在;而過去進般過去時強調(diào)動作的發(fā)生或狀態(tài)的存在;而過去進行時強調(diào)動作正在進行的延續(xù)性。行時強調(diào)動作正在進行的延續(xù)性。其結(jié)構(gòu)其結(jié)構(gòu): was / were + 動詞現(xiàn)在分詞動詞現(xiàn)在分詞 試比較試比較:I got up at five the day before yesterday. 前天我是五點起床的。前天我是五點起床的。He was painting the lab the whole day yesterday. 昨天他一整天都在粉刷實驗室。昨天他一整天都在粉刷實驗室。一般過去時的時間狀語主要有:一般過去時的時間狀語主要有:yesterday (morning, afternoon, evening), last night (week, month, year), ago, the day before yesterday, in 2003, just now, long long ago, one day等。等。過去進行時的時間狀語有過去進行時的時間狀語有:at this / that time yesterday, the whole evening, all day yesterday等。等。試比較試比較:He introduced Tom to us just now. 剛才他向我們介紹了湯姆。剛才他向我們介紹了湯姆。She was doing some washing all day yesterday. 昨天她洗了一整天的衣服。昨天她洗了一整天的衣服。 1. Last night, I saw /was seeing my friend John. It was his birthday and he was having a party. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences. 2. They were having/had a French lesson in the language lab at ten oclock this morning. 3. Suddenly, all the lights in my house were going off /went off. There was a big storm outside. 4. I called you up at seven oclock last night,but nobody answered it.Really? Im sorry, but I was teaching /taught a piano lesson at school.5. I was seeing/saw you and Tom in the library just now.Oh, we showed /were showing several visitors around the school.時態(tài)時態(tài)現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時過去進行時過去進行時結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)is/are /am+動詞動詞-ing was/were +動詞動詞-ing用法用法表示說話時正在進表示說話時正在進行或發(fā)生的動作行或發(fā)生的動作表示在過去某一時刻或某表示在過去某一時刻或某一段時間正在進行的動作一段時間正在進行的動作時間時間狀語狀語at the moment,now.at nine yesterday,at that time, during 過去進行時與現(xiàn)在進行時的區(qū)別:過去進行時與現(xiàn)在進行時的區(qū)別: Exercises1. He _ doing his homework now.A. is B. was C. were 2. _ they playing with Tom when you saw them?A. Were B. Was C. Are 3. He _ writing while I was singing.A. were B. was C. are A A B 1. Suddenly, all the lights in my house were going off / went off. There was heavy rain outside.Underline the correct words.2. I called you up at seven oclock last night, but nobody answered. Really? Im sorry, but I was teaching / taught a piano lesson at school.3. I was seeing / saw you and Tom in the library just now. Oh, we showed / were showing several visitors around the school.Write sentences about what you were doing.1. At about seven oclock last night, _.2. This morning, on my way to school, _.3. This time last year, _ _.4. Last Saturday, from about 1 pm to 4 pm, _. I was having dinner I met my friend Lingling I was staying at my grandparents house I was playing in the parkWork in groups of four. Play a chain game.A: At eight oclock last night I was watching TV. How about you, B?B: At eight oclock last night I was sleeping. How about you, C?C: At eight oclock last night I was having dinner. How about you, D?D: Write down what each member of your group was doing at eight oclock last night.Sun Li was watching TV at eight oclock last night.1. _ _.Ming Hui was playing the guitar at eight oclock last night.2. _ _.3. _ _.4. _ _.Liu Yin was doing her homework at night oclock last nightMei Ling was eating an apple at night oclock last nightI was checking my email at eight oclock last nightComplete the sentences with the correct form of the expressions in the box. have nothing to do once or twice run after think about what for 1. The dog is _ the cat in the garden.running after 2. _ is this machine _?3. He _ and was very bored.4. She is _ how to finish the story. 5. I wrote to him _, but he did not answer.What forhad nothing to dothinking aboutonce or twice Complete the passage with the words in the box. conversations hole pink pocket river strange Alice was sitting with her sister by the (1) _ and her sister was reading a book. Her sisters book had no pictures or (2) _ in it. riverconversationsThen a white rabbit with (3) _ eyes ran by. There was nothing (4) _ about that. Then the rabbit took a watch out of its (5) _ and looked at it. Alice followed the rabbit and fell down a (6) _. Alice had a lot of adventures in Wonderland. pinkstrangepockethole Listen and complete the sentences.Paragraph 11. One day, I was with my friends. We were having a _ in a field and I saw something strange.2. There was a _ cat with a pink nose sitting in a tree.3. It looked like it was eating the _ in the tree.picnicwhiteleavesParagraph 24. While I was looking at it, the cat got out of the tree, jumped down to the _, and walked across the _ and sat next to us. 5. The cat got up and _ close to me.6. I _ to it and it smiled at me. groundfieldcametalkedParagraph 37. I found some biscuits in my _ and gave them to the cat.8. Soon, it was eating biscuits and _ at us. pocketsmilingRead the conversation in Activity 8 and act it out. 1.Play the recording for the students to listen.2. The students in groups of four and each choose one of the characters to read and act out.3. Set the classroom up like a mini-theatre with chairs for the audience and area for the stage at the front of the class.StoriesStories In the past, not many people could read or write, so people listened to stories. Some stories were popular, and they changed every time someone told them. The stories passed from generation to generation. Finally, someone wrote them down. For example, in China today people still love old stories like The Monkey King. Some people say that new stories written in books today are not as entertaining as the old ones. Do you agree? Make notes about your story. Think about: when it happened what you were doing at the time what happened first what happened next what happened finallyWriting a short story about your ownexperienceFriday eveningWaiting at the bus stopA car stopped Write the story. Use your notes to help you.It was a Friday evening. I was waiting at the bus stopWork in pairs. Discuss and revise your story.Read your story to your classmates.B. 中考鏈接中考鏈接1. What were you doing this time yesterday? I _ on the grass and drawing a picture. A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting2. Where were you at 7:00 last night? I _ to my mom at home. A. write B. was writing C. wrote3. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered? Sorry, I _ with my friends at that time. A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimmingWrite a short story about your own experience during this summer vocation. Well begun is half done. 好的開始,是成功的一半。