（鄂爾多斯專版）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練09 Modules 10-12（八上）習(xí)題.doc

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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(九)　Modules 10—12(八上) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.[xx廣州改編]完形填空 Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous pany, but the 　1　 for such jobs was very strong. The pany planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. 　2　, Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 　3　. The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, “All of you are very good. Please go home and 　4　 our response.” Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not 　5　 the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another 　6　. This time it said that she got the job. Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview—a 　7　 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the 　8　 text, but only Jackie’s reply 　9　 the pany. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was 　10　 polite person, so the pany offered her the job. 1.A.exam B.work Cpetition D.plan 2.A.Thankfully B.Unluckily C.Hopefully D.Immediately 3.A.long B.strict C.interesting D.simple 4.A.pick up B.wait for C.deal with D.think of 5.A.be offered B.be returned C.be refused D.be shown 6.A.letter B.e-mail C.call D.message 7.A.guide B.conversation C.test D.lesson 8.A.same B.other C.second D.whole 9.A.reached B.satisfied C.helped D.surprised 10.A.a B.an C.the D./ Ⅱ.閱讀理解 The Importance of First Aid First aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help is not available or delayed.First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergency situation so that the greatest possible good may be done for the greatest number of people. General Treatment to Burns Move the injured away from the heat source. Check the breathing and pulse as well as the extent and depth of burns. Flush the burnt area with water to reduce pain. Cover the wound with a sterilised(消毒的) dressing. For facial burns, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area. Heatstroke(中暑) To avoid heatstroke, you should stop rough activities in hot weather.If you are still to go outdoors, you should: wear light loose-fitting clothing; rest in a cool place as often as possible; drink pure water or fruit juice; avoid beverage(飲料) such as milk, tea, wine, beer. First Aid Training There are some organisations giving first aid courses recognised by the local government.For more information, you can call the Fire Services Ambulance mand Training School on 2640 3708. 11.If someone is burnt, you should let him or her 　　　　. A.wear light loose-fitting clothing B.move away from the heat source C.rest in a cool place as often as possible D.be covered with a sheet or something else 12.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A.First aid is given when medical help is unavailable or delayed. B.A sterilised dressing is used to cover the wound to reduce pain. C.Beverage should be avoided if someone is suffering heatstroke. D.A call on 2640 3708 can offer information about first aid training. 13.What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage? A.To introduce some first aid training courses and schools. B.To show the importance of first aid with some examples. C.To praise an organisation that is related to first aid training. D.To tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment. Ⅲ.[xx日照改編]選詞填空 閱讀下列短文,用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。(每詞限用一次) sleep　great　wear　help　move　who　back　theyspend　quick When doing Christmas shopping, Joy came across Nick, the least popular student in school because he 14.　　　　 strange clothes and had a face only a mother could love. After dinner, Joy’s family went to church for the Christmas Eve service. A man with Bible(圣經(jīng))read a story about Jesus, who came 15.　　　　 people on Earth. Joy’s thoughts kept turning 16.　　　　 to Nick. It must be terrible to be lonely on Christmas Day with his parents dead. Tears started to run down her cheeks but she brushed 17.　　　　 away. That night, while everyone else 18.　　　　 like a baby, Joy was thinking ways to help Nick. As soon as she heard her parents get up, she 19.　　　　 jumped out of bed. She told them about Nick. Then she asked, “Shall we invite him over today?” “Sure,” said her mother 20.　　　　 was always happy when guests came. Her father smiled. When Joy called Nick two hours later, he was deeply 21.　　　　. He joined them for dinner. To Joy’s surprise, she enjoyed 22.　　　　 time with him. Joy came to understand sharing Christmas cheer is the 23.　　　　 joy to Nick, even to the whole world. Ⅳ.[2019原創(chuàng)]任務(wù)型閱讀 (D)　　　　 to international travellers Different countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please respect(尊重) their customs, just as the saying goes: (A)When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Very often people who travel to the United Sates forget to tip (付小費(fèi)). It is usual to tip those who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. So do the taxi drivers. In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to (B)admire lines there. (C)談?wù)撎鞖馐且粋€(gè)好主意。It’s a favourite subject of a conversation with the British. In Spain(西班牙), people have dinner very late and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm. It’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. In this way, you may not feel too hungry at the table. In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it. A kind of body language is acceptable in one culture. Maybe it is impolite in another. So don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. 24.將(A)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 25.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。 When eating in a restaurant in the US, if your meal costs you $120, how much should you pay as the tip? 26.將(C)處畫線句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。 27.(B)處畫線單詞“admire” means 　　　　in the passage. A.欣賞 B.反對(duì) C.禁止 28.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容在(D)處填一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 Ⅴ.根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞) 29.她不只是我媽媽,還是我的英語(yǔ)老師。 She is　　　　　　　　my mother,　　　　 my English teacher. 30.“我好久沒(méi)去科學(xué)博物館了,你呢?”“我也沒(méi)去?！? —I haven’t been to the science museum for long.What about you? —　　　　　　　　./　　　　　　　　　　　　. 31.這個(gè)小男孩如此可愛(ài),每個(gè)人都喜歡他。 The little boy is 　　　　lovely 　　　　everyone likes him. 32.我們?cè)脚W(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),我們就會(huì)獲得越好的分?jǐn)?shù)。 　　　　　　　　we work at English, 　　　　　　　　grades we will get. 33.擠著上公共汽車是不禮貌的。 It’s 　　　　　　　　push the way onto the bus.  參考答案 Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。盡管就業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)非常激烈,但大學(xué)生Jackie卻準(zhǔn)備去一家僅招收一個(gè)名額但卻有20多人參與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的公司去碰運(yùn)氣。公司最終從中確定了包括Jackie在內(nèi)的三個(gè)候選人。三天后,Jackie收到信息,信息中說(shuō)她沒(méi)有被錄取。失望中, Jackie給該公司回復(fù)了“謝謝”, 沒(méi)想到她竟然被錄用了。可見(jiàn), 禮貌待人也是取勝的重要法寶。 1.C　根據(jù)下文“20多個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者中選一個(gè)”的描述可知, 找工作的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是激烈的。故選C。 2.A　根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知, 20多個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者, 最終只確定三個(gè)候選人。這只能說(shuō)是Jackie很幸運(yùn)或謝天謝地。故選A。 3.D　根據(jù)下句“The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes.”可知, 面試官僅僅問(wèn)幾個(gè)問(wèn)題, 而且不到10分鐘面試就結(jié)束了。可見(jiàn)面試還是很簡(jiǎn)單的。故選D。 4.B　根據(jù)常識(shí), 面試過(guò)后, 面試官肯定會(huì)讓應(yīng)聘者回家等待答復(fù)。故選B。 5.A　根據(jù)后句“She felt deeply disappointed.”可推知, 三天后, Jackie收到了一條信息, 說(shuō)不會(huì)為她提供工作。故選A。 6.D　根據(jù)后句“This time it said that she got the job.”可知, 那天晚上她又收到另外一條信息。故選D。 7.C　8.A 9.B　根據(jù)下文Jackie被該公司錄用的描述可知, 只有Jackie的回答讓公司滿意。故選B。 10.A Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了關(guān)于急救的一些常識(shí)。談?wù)摿思本鹊闹匾浴㈥P(guān)于急救的一些訓(xùn)練,以及中暑和燒傷等情況的處理辦法。 11.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)General Treatment to Burns中“Move the injured away from the heat source.”可知要遠(yuǎn)離燒傷源。故選B。 12.B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)General Treatment to Burns中“Flush the burnt area with water to reduce pain.”可知,用水沖洗患處可降低疼痛。B選項(xiàng)表述不正確。故選B。 13.D　主旨大意題。通讀全文可知作者旨在告訴人們一些急救治療的方法。故選D。 Ⅲ.14.wore　15.to help　16.back　17.them 18.was sleeping　19.quickly　20.who　21.moved 22.spending　23.greatest Ⅳ.24.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗?！? 25.$18. 26.It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. 27.A 28.Rules/Instructions Ⅴ.29.not just; but 30.Me neither/Neither have I 31.so; that 32.The harder; the better 33.impolite/rude to