2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省哈師大附中高二上學(xué)期期末考試 英語(yǔ) 試題（含答案）

哈師大附中2020級(jí)高二上期末考試英語(yǔ)試題出HAi高二英語(yǔ)備課姐20221/7本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題和第II卷（善選擇密）西部分.滴分150分.考試時(shí)何為120分鐘.第I卷第一部分：第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小JH1分，滿分S分）聽(tīng)卜而5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小£從題中所始的A、B. C三個(gè)選頊中選出破佳迭頊，并辱段對(duì)話J6.你都，io傍仲的K同來(lái)回咎有關(guān)桐和閱讀下一小周.每段對(duì)話僅讀一通.1. What's wrong with the man's mother?A. She hits a poor diet.B. She has high Wood pressure. C. She has high blood sugar.2. Why did il）e wonun call her frieikR?C. 1b inform them of a meeting.A. To wake them up.B. To gel help from them.3. When did the woman gel home laM night?C. At 11:00.A. Al 10:00B.At 10:30.4. What did the man forget co buy?C. Eggs.A. Milk.B. Fi.血5. Where docs the conversation take place?C. At an airport.A. At a hotel.B. At a reMaurunt.第二節(jié)（共5小颼：每小BH分，滿分s分）聽(tīng)下而幾段肴話或獨(dú)汽.每段甫話或獨(dú)門(mén)后有幾個(gè)小虬從理中所論的A、C三個(gè)近項(xiàng)中透出帽佳逸項(xiàng).并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位7L所每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前你將仃時(shí)間闕設(shè)各個(gè)小80.每小8B5秒怦I聽(tīng)充后-4小題將治出S杪神的作答時(shí)間.仰段對(duì)話或法白讀尚潮.聽(tīng)笫6段材料，回答第6-7 1Q.6. Why did the speaker stan a running club fbr woincn?A. To （Gain women runner; fbr （he gkx.B. To make money io have her back cured.C. To help them discover the fun of running.7. Why did the women join the running club”A. 1b lo$e weight聽(tīng)第7段材料.回答第8J0 e.B. Th kill the time.8. Why did the xviKnan call?A. To ask about an interview.B. To book a mom.9. What is the man,A. A housekeeper.10. What will the woman do?A. Go to his office.B. A manager.B Hold the line.C. To become conGdent.C. To gel infomvilion on a poxilicin.C. A rcccplionisl.C Visit Mr. Dover.第三節(jié) 單攻選弄，共10小題：每小題1分，滴分10分11. The Chinese women's volkyball team holds very special place in nation*s heart.A. a： /B. the; ibeC. a: theD. the: a12. Newspapers, magazines and TV interviews arc important means we highlight the importance ofconserving the cnvifxmfnentA. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which13. The old house and many people were trapped uixkrr the ruins, which claimed twenty lives.A. gave wayB. buna ontoC. knocked downD. set in motion14. )our opinion, people have been expressing iheir (houghtx and ideas through art for thousands ofyears.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. Whenever15. Al lhai time, people believed (hat all 滬ties on Earth a( the same liine, aiki since.A. had appeared; have not changedB. appeared; had not changedC. had changed; has not changedD. had appeared; had no< changed16. I think you should a pOKilive uUiIimIc (owards whai ha> happetied. and yourself io ibenew situation.A. rcspocid with; adoptB. reject with: udaptC. adapt; adoptD. adopt; adapt17. She (ned im>i lo show in her irealnwni of ibe children in her care.A. qualificationB. prefcrciKCC. expectationD. bl其inc18. conirast the largest animul species so fur found on our planet is the blue whale, which can growup (o almost 30 metres length.A. By: inB. To; inC. With: ofD. To： of19. Sticking to (he meaning can no< always give readers the proper reading as sometimes you needlo read behind ibe lines.A. distiiwcB. genuineC. literalD. abstraci20. Thirty three passages have been built under the railway. animals to move safely and freely inibeir milunil luibilaU.A. allowingB. to allowC. having allowed D. being allowed第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩稽，浦分40分)第一帝(共IS小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從MXS所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出址佳送項(xiàng)，井在答!卡上埒該項(xiàng)泳胤AJacksonville is the larger city in Florich aixi hM a large number of 'hopping malls to suit difteivni Ustesfor tourists and gueMs to shop. Here arc some great places where you can shop in Jacksonville.Gateway Town CenterThe venerable Gateway Tbwn Center is one of Jacksonville's oldest shopping mails, providing aneclectic mix of exciting stores and fun amusements! Gateway Town Center is located at 5184 NorwoodAvenue and owns a mixture of mail boutiques (時(shí)裝店).like Foodockcr and Ashley Stewart. You cin visitGateway Tbwii Center Momkiy、ihrough Saturdays from 10X)0 a.in. lo 9:00 p.m., and Sundays from ikkxi(o6:00.St. Johns Town CenterThe newest and trei)diest chopping deMination in the city is St. Johns Town Center. This center has allyour national favorites like Dillard s. Bamcs & Noble and Target as well as a great restaurant selection. St.J<>hnx fown Caller is open from 1600 a.m. lo 9:00 p.m, Mondays Ihrnugh Saturdays and I MX) ii.m. (o 6:00p.m. on Sunch)*.Regency Square Shopping CenterOn 9501 /rhngto<i Expressway Mands the Regency Square Mall. Children like riding on the mall's minitrain while adults like co shop and socialize. Movie fans will like knowing that the RegeiKy Square Mall has a24 screen AMC theater. You can visit this mall from 10:00 a.m. co 9:00 p.m. Mondays (hrough Saturdays, andSundays from noon to 6:00 p.m.River City MiirkelpluceRiver City Marketplace located in Jacksonville is the largest shopping mall in the city wiih 70 shopsincluding such Mores as Lowes. Wal-Mart Super Center. Pel Smart and Old Navy. All these shops can befound al (he open-air plaza. The malPs 14 Hollywood tHeaters are a grvat aitraclicm tor movie huffs.River City Marketplace hours of operation arc 9:00 a.m. (o 9:00 p.in. Mondays through Saturdays and 11:00a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Sundays.21. If you want (o enjoy a good dining dunng shopping you can go io.A. St. Johns Town CenterB. River City MarketplaceC. Gateway Town CenterD. Regency Square Shopping Center22. Children would like lo visit Regency Square Shopping Center probiiNy because.A. they can buy a lol of wonderful(o)-iB. they can take(lw mini ciuin thcivC. they can play their favorite computer games D. they can make many friends23. On Sundays you should visit River City MarkelpUicc al.A. 10:00 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m.C. 9:00 a.m.D. 6:30 p.m.BDanielle Steel. AmcncaS swccthciirt, is one of the hardest wording women in the book business. Unlikeother productive autlk)rs who write one book at a time, she can work on up to fise. Her research alone beforewriting takes at least three years. Once she has fully studied her subjects, ready to dive into a book, she canspend twenty hours nonslop ill her desk.Danielle Steel conws from New Y<*k aixi was sent io France for her education. After graduation.血worked in the public relations and advertising industries, Later she started a job as a writer which she was bestGt tor. Her tichievcmcnts arc unbelievable: 390 million copies of b<K>ks in prim, nearly fitly New York Timesl>est*selling novels, and a series, of “Max and Martlia'* picture books for children to help them deal with thereal-life problems of death, new babies and new schools. Her 1998 book about the demh of her son shoe to thetop of the New York Nnes best-selling list as soon as it c<imc out. Twenty-eight of her books have been madeinto film丸 She is listed in (he Guinns Book uf Wi/M Records for oi»e of Iwr books being lite Times besi-Ktilerfor 381 weeks straight.Not cement with a big house, a loving family, and a view of the Golden Gale Bridge. Danielle Steelconsiders her readers lo be (he most in)(x>rlanl resiHirce aikl has kept in (uuch with them by e mail. While she isoften compared(o the heroines of her own invention, her life is uikJoubccdly much quieter. But. if she docs haveanything in common with them, it is her strength of will and her unique Myk. There is only o/te Danielle Steel.24. Danielle Steel isdin'erent from other writers in that.A. she can write several books at the same timeB. she often docs some research before writing a bookC. 4ic is one of the nx>M popular /Xmcrican women writersD. she can keep writing for quite a long lime wiiliout a break25. Children who have read "Max and Martha" picture books may know.A. how to deal with affairs a< schoolB. io do if Max and Maiths dieC. what to do when new babies arc bom into their familiesD. how to solve the diflkuk problems in their writing classes26. One of Danielle Steel's achievements is thatA. some TV plays were based on her books B. her picture books attructcd a lol of young menC. one of her books berime a bestseller in 1998 D. she wro<c the Gubvtesx R(wk ofWbrld Records27. We can learn fnimbe pssage iluii rhinielle Steel.A. lives an exciting lifeB. values her readers a lexC. writes about quiet womenD. is pleased with her achievementsCKvc visited several controversial (有爭(zhēng)議的)dam sites around chc world. For all of them, (he tension hasbeen becwccn I he national economic advantage offered by (he and I he kKal cnvironmcnl and Mxi;ildamage caused by its constniciion. The countries often m;II the power to international neighbors, father dundirectly improve electricity access to the local people.Some cmmtricN. such us Chile, which is pkmning (o buikl a dam across PiiUigonwn Rivers and Laos,which plaits to dam the Mekong, rely cm energy imports ixi so hydro (電償)is a very attraciivv domesticoption. Other countries, such as Brazil which is planning the world's third largest dam at Belo Monte. Chinawhkh recently completed the UirgeM <kim a( Three Gorges, and Ethiopia which is planning 心ms iikmg (beOnu). insist that these dains are essential for national economic developniein.The economic benefit can be huge. The Aswan Dam on Egypt's Nile, for example, was highlycontroversial when it was biiih in the 1960 s. Yet for all the environmental diimagc to its downstream riversyMem, ic very difficult for you io find an Egyptian that is in fasor of iu removal. The dam lus been anoutsianding economic success, bringing improved harvests from better irrigation despite drought conditioiis.hydropower and flood protectioci worth billions of dollan*.So if we accept ilu( many controversial dant% are going(o be built, how can we limil【heir damage?Jamie Skinner, who was senior advisor to the World Commission on Dams, and now heads the Water divisionat the International Institute tor Environment and Development, suggests the answer might be to issue dambuilders with limited-length l»cen$e$. “In America, the licenses are only for 30 or 50 years, after which (hereis a review. The reason why many dains arc being removed there now is that their licenses have expired (到期and the dams would no longer puss the stricter cnvimnmcnUil planning rcgukilions." he says.28. How <k> ilk： countries gain lheir ecommic heneHlx frxxn dams?A. By exporting the power.B. By improving the local cnvironnieiH.C. By increasing the energy charge.D. By improving the local use of electricity.29. The examples are given in (he second piragniph in onler (o show.A. these countries arc in great need of powerB. local people atv eager to benetn from chinsC. dams bring huge economic benefits to the countriesD the benefits ax well 心 lhe disadvantages of diims are huge30. Why do Egyptians oppose ivinoving (he Aswan Dam?A. They arc used(o living around lhe dam. B. They arc well protected against the drought.C. They regard it as the symbol of their country. D. They txnefil from (he dum more thiin expected.31. Wliat is the key way of iimicing danfs. damage according to Jamie Skinner?A. Reviewing the dams every year.B. Giving dam builders more freedomC. Removing the dams every 30 or 50 years.D. Making sinctcr environmental planning rules.DWhen you don't have a car and need to get around, arc you more likely to call for an Uber or Lytt or a cab?Last Friday. Lyftlhe ride-shanng company, went public as its stocks ( JJ2 票)mined trading on the market Lyhhas become the first big initial public oflering of the “gig economy0 age. While the company is no( makingprofits yet. it is changing the meaning of work. Whut is gig economy and what makes it so appealing?Gig weirks arc indcpenden( cunlnurl.s or parl*liine job、such Uber. In lhe gig economy, companies hireinde|)enden( contractors instead of full-time employees. This is different from traditional companies wherefull-time workeni hold a lifetime career. In the past, only small companies hired contractors, while today,employcni like AnwiMMi and Gmgle rely on temporary workforce. These vtunpiinies save costs 悠 they arc notlegally inquired(o provide healthcare beiKfiu. reciremcni savings or paid time off to gig wortccfs.Gig work appeals to diflcnent people for diftcrcnt reasons. For some, it aflkxds flexible timings and foeolheni who arc looking lor fulbtime jobs, it provides a source of iiKomc to wpport Jbcmsclvcx. Some peoplewotk a full*tinie job and supplement (補(bǔ)充)their salai' wilh gig jobs such g diiving for Uber or Lyft.Joining the gig economy may be simple, but maintaining a steady career is easier said than done. Gig workcomes with unMexiy puy and workloads. You're your own boss. It sounds fiin. but when you have noself-control and an uivaeady job. you might 辿皿炊 all your nKxiey (he first uek and live on bread pieces forthe rest of the month! Besides a strong sense of responsibility, gig workers have to stay up to date to gelcompanies to hire them.Despite lhe clvillenges gig workers face, nearly 60 million AnKricns are pait of this wotkforce. As thisnumber grows, we have to see how society and companies adapt to this new world of work!32. Whiit C4in be learned about Lyft from the passage?A. 1( has built up a large fonui>e.B. It employs a fixed number of full-tiinc workers.C. It appeals to people <is a mcaos of public transport.D. h marks lhe arnval of gig economy age.33. Who arc most likely to become gig workers?A. People seeking for a Meady income.B. People in need of flexible working hours.C. Those desperaie (o gel paid vacations.D. Thoxe concerned aboul rvliremeni accounlx.Whai does the underlined word “splurge” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Spend money freely.B. Save money automatically.C. Earn nxmey quickly.D. Axxign money casually.35. Whac is the message mainly conveyed in the passage?A. Gig workers have (o face some poiemkd challenges.B. Gig workers have to possess some much-needed qualities.C. The appairaiKe of gig cumpiinics will solve the job problems.D. People should adjust co new work (rends with the rise of gig companies.第二節(jié)(共S小圖；每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)技文內(nèi)容.從痢艾后的選項(xiàng)中選出場(chǎng)入空白處的鼓伴選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多汆選項(xiàng).Did you know that about 90% of people in the world arc right-handed? Although this subject is rarelydiscussed* life is often difficult for lefties in a right-handed world.Many cultures Ivive iu>t been I'nendiy(o lefties over the years. _36_ In Latin, it was connected ui(hsomething "unlucky" and "evil”. In Old English, 'left', meant Peak". In Islamic culture, people commonlyuse their Ich hand "clean themselves after they use the toikt. so many Muslims tee! the left hand is unclean.Because of (liese ideav parent ofien fotve(l>eir kft-luiiukd childien io write with their nghi IuimIs._37_ Studies show (hai forcing left-handed children to use the right hand can cause learning disorders andspeech issues Besides these challenges, lefties must use tools which iircn't made tor them Most scissors,knives, and musiatl inMruinems arv designed for righlie. Using (Iwse items can be ditYkuh or evendangerous fbr lefties._38_ Some believe that it occurs due (o gene movements in the spinal cord before birth. Another studyhas said (hat (here an vociW reasons why few people are lehiex. People nuy choose(o become right-luindedto fit in with others.Though there are challenges, being Ich-handed cun be good in many ways. _39_ This is becausenghl-handers who play guinsl them arc nu( used (o (heir move%. Some sluclies luive hiund lluil onaverage, left-handers are better at remembering things and dealing w ith difficult math problems.Today, society's ideas about being left-hunded huve started to change. More and more people believe (huebeing leh-handed is a gift <o a perwn instead of a cun»c. _40 h s on August 13 and called InternationalLefthanders Day. Lcfi-handcd people gather logcthci to celebrate. This, special day lets people know that it*sOK if things aren't all right all the time.A. Ixh-handers have some disadvanuges.B. Thcre*s even a special day fbr lcft>haiMkts.C. Being a left-hander sofnetimes docs belter jobs.D. Ix>r slartcni, lcft*handcni might do better in sports.E. Scientists still aren't sure why people become letVhanded.F. The word was linked to negative ideas in several languages.G Unfortunately, this am cause problems with lheir devck»p<ncnt.第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滴分4S分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題：每小題13分，滿分30分)仞讀下面朝文.從短文后各題所論的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)<A. B、CHID>中.選出可以填入空白處的最住選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.I was a happy kid with a supportive family and a lot of friends. But frankly peaking, growing up wasreally 4 and even painful. During iny childhood. I s.peni much (inie trying to achieve perfechim inevery aspect of my life, which nude me extremely (inxi and anxious. I wanted everyone's compliments andhugely feared criticism. But I didn't rciilizc tlut I was the one who ，2 myself in the tcxighcM way.After I graduated from high school, my 43 to be "thirT began to trouble me. I went on a diet. In thebeginning ! dieted by controlling food and gradually I started 44 meals. I lost weight day by day andfek super good. What I didn't see was (hat I was slowly ，5 myself.People around me began to 46 my weight loss. They said with coiKern. “Ydifre losing too muchweight.* “Eli0 you're so skinny." All dwir wads only suggested iht I was gening closer io47 *.Sadly. I look my physical the fin;i iinportunt in my life, «9 ihni it was lhe way lo becunx:altruclive and accepted. Then I cut down my 50 more and more, until a 51 day iiwluding hiilf <iteaspoon of nonfat yoghurt und black coffee in the moming. and a cup of grapes u( night.But my poor 52 began to cause me to lose 53 . Bien one night, like many nights before. Icouldn't sleep, and my heart fell as though it might beat out of my chest. 1 tried to 54 . but I couldn't.The beating bevanie rapid and so strong that I could no longer 55 . Whai I had done to diet nearlycaused me io tuive a Iwart atu>ek. I stood up. and inmieditely fell down. I was really 56 . aixl I knew IrKcded help. My riMimniale mshed me lo lhe 57 . beginning lhe king mad lo my 58 . Il look aloldoctors, nurses, nutritionists, and food supplements.And more importantly, a sense of what was true about myself got back on truck with reality, I realizedthat, with my 59 of trying to be 'perfect" on the 60 .1 had sacrificed who I was inside my body.Now whai! know is. we arc very one of us Ircady perfect enough.41. A. naturalB. ea%yC. tuidD. poWbk42. A. commemcdB. preferredC. jnaisedD. cri(»ci74xi43. A. problemB. desireC. way11 pnxniM：44. A. collectingB. checkingC. skippingD. balancing45. A. killingB. forgettingC.askingD. questioning46. A. rejectB. acceptC. stareD. notice47. A. perfectionB. devotionC. destinationD. aiccntion48. A. sirengihB. appeatunceC. exerctM?D. expression49. A. believingB. c<*nviiKingC. prelending【).declanng50. A. expenseB. movementC. fowlD. inivel51. A. pleasantB. ditlkultC. typicalD. ditTerent52. A. memoryB. nutritionC. knowledgeD. disability53. A. weightB. hopeC. sleepD.job54. A. relaxB. wakeC. catD. talk55. A. resistB. breatheC. f<KUSD. rvinember56. A. scanxlB.annoyedC. discouragedD. dixappoinled57. A. bedB. hospitalC. schoolD. office58. A. gloryB. discoveryC. victoryD. recovery59. A. skillB. deci.iiHiC. experienceD. deS60. A. wholeB. faceC. mind11 (Hilside第II卷第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共H）小題；每小題15分，滿分1S分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處?kù)柸?個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括與內(nèi)歌詞的正確形式Car registration pkites an? just a series of numbers and letters, right” Well, yes. but n<M for everyone.France was the first counlry 61 (introduce) phtes in 1893. Early number plates differed _62shape and size, and were made of lots of different materials, including iron and cordboand. In fact, it was notuntil 195763 c<ir producers und the government