高中英語 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High Cultural corner課件2 外研版必修1
Cultural Corner Their classes are lively and interestingTheir after-school activities are colorful. Which grades are high school? What do they need if they want to go to college?Ninth to twelfth grades. A high diploma. Paragraph 1 Questions: How long does secondary school cover in the US?Seven years. Paragraph 2 Questions: How many semesters are there in the school year? Two semesters. What are they? The first of which is September through December, and the second January through May. What is the school schedule? They start at 7:50 am and they finish at 3 pm.Paragraph 3 Question:What is the main idea of this paragraph? The students after-school activities.Paragraph 4 Question:What is the main idea of the paragraph? The author wants to know something about the Chinese school system.Things to compare US secondary school system Chinese secondary school system Years (fromto) School diploma First semester (time)Ages1116/18 Ages 1218 They have to get They have to get September throughDecember September through January Listen to the tapeThings to compare US secondary school system Chinese secondary school system Second semester (time) After-school activity January through May February through June Football basketball volleyball table tennis theater club Football basketball volleyball tennis Things to compare US secondary school systemChinese secondary school systemSummer vacation School scheduleJune through AugustJuly through August Start at 7:50am and finish at 3 pm. Start at 8: 00 am and finish at 5:00 pm. Things to compare US secondary school systemChinese secondary school systemCompul-sory subject mathematics, science, art, English, social science, physical education, hygiene, safety Chinese, English,Mathematics, biology, chemistry, history, physics, biology, politics .Things to compare US secondary school systemChinese secondary school systemForeign languages to choose Chinese Spanish Russian and so on Mainly EnglishLanguage points1. secondary school 中等學校中等學校 2. cover seven years 占七年占七年 1)占用占用, 延續(xù)延續(xù)(一段時間或空間一段時間或空間);包含包含;包括包括 The story covers only three days and is very interesting. 這故事前后過程只有三天,但是非常這故事前后過程只有三天,但是非常有趣。有趣。 His report covered all aspects of the problem. 他的報告涵蓋了這個問題的所有層面。他的報告涵蓋了這個問題的所有層面。2) 行走行走(距離距離), 走過走過(通常不用被動語態(tài)通常不用被動語態(tài)) How far can we cover a day? 我們一天能走多遠?我們一天能走多遠?3) (錢錢)夠用夠用 Will 10,000 dollars cover the bill? 1萬美元足夠付帳嗎萬美元足夠付帳嗎? 4) 采訪采訪;報導;報導 Im covering the election campaign.我正在采訪選舉戰(zhàn)的消息。我正在采訪選舉戰(zhàn)的消息。3. The school year is divided into two semesters, the first of which is September through December divide(使某物)分割開;分開;分(使某物)分割開;分開;分隔隔, 常與介詞常與介詞into搭配使用。如:搭配使用。如:divide a large house into flats把一所大房子分隔成若干套間把一所大房子分隔成若干套間divide a novel into chapters 把一部小說分成若干章節(jié)把一部小說分成若干章節(jié)divide the class into small groups把那個班分成幾個小組把那個班分成幾個小組 the first of which is 引導的是非限制引導的是非限制性定語從句。性定語從句。這是由這是由“名詞名詞/代詞代詞+of+關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞”引導引導的定語從句。這種形式可以用于指人,也的定語從句。這種形式可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。指人時關(guān)系代詞用可以用于指物。指人時關(guān)系代詞用whom,指物時用指物時用which。又如:。又如:Her sons, both of whom work abroad, ring her up every week.她的兩個兒子,都在國外工作,她的兩個兒子,都在國外工作, 他們他們每周都給她打電話來。每周都給她打電話來。He went with a group of people, few of whom were correctly equipped for such a climb.他和一隊一隊一起去了,其中沒有幾個他和一隊一隊一起去了,其中沒有幾個人配有進行這樣一次登山的適當裝備。人配有進行這樣一次登山的適當裝備。The buses, most of which were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.公共汽車大多數(shù)都已經(jīng)擠滿了人,它們公共汽車大多數(shù)都已經(jīng)擠滿了人,它們被憤怒的人群包圍著。被憤怒的人群包圍著。4. I take part in all kinds of after-school activities. take part in 指參加會議或群眾性活指參加會議或群眾性活動動, 重在說明句子主語參加該項活動重在說明句子主語參加該項活動并在其中發(fā)揮作用。并在其中發(fā)揮作用。 The teacher took part in our discussion yesterday. 昨天老師參加了我們的討論。昨天老師參加了我們的討論。When will you take part in the meeting?你什么時候參加會議你什么時候參加會議? join 意為意為“加入某一種組織,成為一加入某一種組織,成為一員員”, join 后面還可接表示人的名詞后面還可接表示人的名詞或代詞或代詞, 表示加入到某人或某些人的行表示加入到某人或某些人的行列。列。 My uncle joined the Party in 1978. 我叔叔是我叔叔是1978年入黨的。年入黨的。We are going for a swim. Will you come and join us? 我們要去游泳我們要去游泳,你和我們一起去好嗎?你和我們一起去好嗎? join in 表示表示“加入加入”、“參與參與”某種某種活動,活動,in 之后可接名詞或動詞之后可接名詞或動詞-ing 形形式,表示式,表示“參加某人參加某人 的活動的活動”,可以,可以說說join sb in (doing) sth. 。如。如:He joined them in the work. 他同他們一起工作。他同他們一起工作。 Will you join us in playing basketball? 你跟我們一起打籃球好嗎?你跟我們一起打籃球好嗎? attend “出席出席”、 “ 參加參加” ,指參加會,指參加會議或儀式、婚禮、葬禮、典禮、上課、議或儀式、婚禮、葬禮、典禮、上課、上學、聽報告等上學、聽報告等, 強調(diào)的是這一動作的本強調(diào)的是這一動作的本身,而不強調(diào)參加者在活動中起作用。身,而不強調(diào)參加者在活動中起作用。如如:All the children of school-age in our village have attended school. 我們村的所有學齡兒童都已上學了。我們村的所有學齡兒童都已上學了。Did you attend his last lecture? 你聽他上次講課了嗎?你聽他上次講課了嗎?