高三英語Unit3 Journal travel課件period 3
FOOTBALL FAN BECOMES MONK Famous football fans leader Mei Nansheng reportedly became a monk in the Shaolin Temple recently because he couldnt bear the pain of Wuhan football clubs quit from the Chinese Super League. He has followed Chinese football for over 30 years and is reputed to be the most famous fans leader in Hubei since the game went professional, considering Hubei football his son.LANGUAGE TIPS One thing really gets my back up is the way my baby leaves his toys on the bed and on the floor so I have to pick them up all the time. get ones back up 生氣生氣 glaciervalleyrapidswaterfallthe Mekong plains deltaWHAT CAN THEY SEE DURING THE JOURNEY?The Mekong RiverIt begins at _ _, moves _ and passes through _. Half of it is in _.It enters _. Then it travels slowly through _.At last it enters _ _. a glacier on a Tibetan mountainquicklydeep valleysChinathe Southeast Asiahills and low valleys and plains the South China SeaWang Kuns characterWang Weis characterenthusiasticcriticalsensiblecarefulimaginativeorganizedeager stubborndeterminedseriousWHAT DO YOU THINK OF WANG KUN AND WANG WEI?Wang Weis attitudeWang Kuns attitudeMy attitudePositive to the trip. She wants to organize it as it was her idea.Less positive to the trip as he wants to organize it and thinks he can do that better than his sister.It sounds like a wonderful trip and I would love to be able to do a trip like that myself one day.USEFUL EXPRESSIONS更愿意做更愿意做在他們在他們/ /我們?nèi)粘I钗覀內(nèi)粘I钪兄辛鹘?jīng)流經(jīng)自從自從夢想夢想作一次自行車旅行作一次自行車旅行一輛昂貴的山地自行車一輛昂貴的山地自行車說服說服做做prefer to do in their/our daily lifeflow throughever since dream about take a bike tripan expensive mountain bikepersuade sb. to do sth.USEFUL EXPRESSIONS長大長大使使對騎車旅行產(chǎn)生對騎車旅行產(chǎn)生興趣興趣大學(xué)畢業(yè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)有機(jī)會做有機(jī)會做為旅行制定計劃為旅行制定計劃喜歡喜歡一個很嚴(yán)重的缺點(diǎn)一個很嚴(yán)重的缺點(diǎn)固執(zhí)的固執(zhí)的grow up get sb. interested in cyclinggraduate from collegeget the chance to do sth.plan schedule for the tripbe fond of one serious shortcomingbe stubbornUSEFUL EXPRESSIONS盡善盡美的方式盡善盡美的方式考慮細(xì)節(jié)考慮細(xì)節(jié)給給一個堅定的眼神一個堅定的眼神改變改變的主意的主意在海拔在海拔米處米處對對很興奮很興奮一次有趣的經(jīng)歷一次有趣的經(jīng)歷下定決心下定決心the proper waycare about detailsgive sb. a determined lookchange ones mindat an altitude of be excited aboutan interesting experiencemake up ones mindUSEFUL EXPRESSIONS讓步,屈服讓步,屈服穿過深谷穿過深谷驚奇地做驚奇地做湄公河的源頭湄公河的源頭很難呼吸很難呼吸give inpass through deep valleysbe surprised to dothe source of the Mekongbe hard to breatheDISCUSSION Imagine that you are helping the cyclists to prepare for their trip down the Mekong. You need to choose what you will take with you. Then I will give you something to choose and write down their names as many as possible. the most useful the least usefulbackpackcomfortable clothes sports shoessome medicinesBEAUTIFUL SENTENCES Para1 line2 my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. dream v.做夢做夢, 夢見夢見 dream about/of sth./doing sth.夢見夢見;渴望渴望 dream that-clause(從句)(從句) 這個年輕的士兵常常夢見自己的母親這個年輕的士兵常常夢見自己的母親. The young soldier often dreams of his mother. 我夢想成為最好的學(xué)生我夢想成為最好的學(xué)生. I dream of being the best student. 我夢想自己像一只小鳥一樣在天空中飛翔我夢想自己像一只小鳥一樣在天空中飛翔. I dreamed that I was flying like a bird in the sky.PARA1 LINE4 THEN SHE PERSUADE ME TO BUY ONE one , it 和和that 三個代詞的用法區(qū)別三個代詞的用法區(qū)別 one 表示泛指表示泛指,同類的但是不同物同類的但是不同物 Tom has a red pen and two blue ones. it 表示特指表示特指,就是指你前面那個事物就是指你前面那個事物(是同一個是同一個) I have an apple . My mother gave it to me. that 特指特指, 前面提到過的那類事物前面提到過的那類事物,突出對比突出對比 The weather in Qingdao is better than that in Wuhan.HAVE A TRY We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made _ from some wood we had.A. it B. one C. himself D. another The Greens bought a new house but _ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. they B .it C. one D. whichpersuadesb. sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事sb. that clausesb. (not) to do sth. sb. into / out of doing sth.Bear them in your mind!PERSUADE VT.說服說服; 勸服勸服; VI.被說服被說服PARA1 LINE 7 They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries. 他們是傣族人他們是傣族人, ,在云南省西部靠瀾滄江的地方長在云南省西部靠瀾滄江的地方長大大, ,湄公河在中國境內(nèi)的這段叫瀾滄江湄公河在中國境內(nèi)的這段叫瀾滄江, ,在其他在其他國家叫湄公河國家叫湄公河. . 同位語同位語PARA1. LINE 10 WANG WEI SOON GOT THEM INTERESTED IN CYCLING TOO. get v. “ 使使,讓讓.” get + n. + done過去分詞過去分詞(被動完成被動完成) get + n. + doing現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞(主動進(jìn)行主動進(jìn)行)動作的延續(xù)性動作的延續(xù)性 get +n.+ to do sth.具體的一次性動作具體的一次性動作 我去理發(fā)了我去理發(fā)了. I got my hair cut. 我們讓這臺機(jī)器夜以繼日的工作我們讓這臺機(jī)器夜以繼日的工作. We got the machine working day and night. 我讓他戒煙我讓他戒煙. I got him to give up/stop smoking.PARA1. LINE 13 IT WAS MY SISTER WHO FIRST HAD THE IDEA TO CYCLE ALONG THE ENTIRE MEKONG RIVER FROM WHERE IT BEGINS AND WHERE IT ENDS. Its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that I have been so crazy about everything to do with nature. 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): It is/ was + : It is/ was + 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ that/who + + that/who + 其余其余部分部分. . 注意注意: : 1.1.謂語動詞部分不可強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞部分不可強(qiáng)調(diào) 2.2.強(qiáng)調(diào)人時強(qiáng)調(diào)人時that/whothat/who都可用都可用, ,但是其他部分則一律但是其他部分則一律用用that that 3.3.去掉去掉It is/ was It is/ was . that/who. that/who. .這個結(jié)構(gòu)這個結(jié)構(gòu), ,它可以恢復(fù)到一個完整的句子它可以恢復(fù)到一個完整的句子 1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins and where it ends. My sister first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins and where it ends. 2. Its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that I have been so crazy about everything to do with nature. I have been so crazy about everything to do with nature because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long.I MET LI HUA IN THE PARK YESTERDAY.主語主語 賓語賓語 地點(diǎn)狀語地點(diǎn)狀語時間狀語時間狀語 It was I that/who met Li Hua in the park yesterday. It was Li Hua that/who I met in the park yesterday. It was in the park that I met Li Hua yesterday. It was yesterday that I met Li Hua in the park.對特殊疑問詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句對特殊疑問詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句 Where was it that I met Li Hua yesterday? When was it that I met Li Hua in the park? 拓展拓展: :相似句型的比較相似句型的比較 It is/ was when/where 主系表結(jié)構(gòu)主系表結(jié)構(gòu),when/where引導(dǎo)的是定語從句引導(dǎo)的是定語從句 It was at noon _ he came back. A. when B. that C. where D. which 強(qiáng)調(diào)句強(qiáng)調(diào)句 他是在中午回來的他是在中午回來的. It was noon _ he came back. A. when B. that C. where D. which 他回來的時間是中午他回來的時間是中午. It is/was/ will be before 過了多長時間就過了多長時間就 It is+ 一段時間一段時間+ since + 過去式過去式 自從自從以來有多長時間以來有多長時間 It was two days before he arrived home. 過了兩天他就回家了過了兩天他就回家了. It is two days since he arrived home 他到家已有兩天了他到家已有兩天了.HAVE A TRY - How long do you think it will be _ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?-Perhaps two or three years. A. when B. until C. that D. before That was really a wonderful evening. It is years _ I enjoyed myself so much.A. when B. that C. before D. since PARA2 LINE2 SHE INSISTED THAT SHE ORGANIZE THE TRIP PROPERLY. insist on + n./doing 堅持做堅持做 insist +that-clause : “堅決要求堅決要求,一定要一定要” (should) do “堅持認(rèn)為堅持認(rèn)為” 時態(tài)一致時態(tài)一致 他堅持他的觀點(diǎn)他堅持他的觀點(diǎn). He insisted on his opinion. 我們堅持乘飛機(jī)去北京我們堅持乘飛機(jī)去北京. We insisted on going to Beijing by air. He insisted that she _ to our party.( invite) He insisted that she _ correct. (be)(should) be invitedwas Para2 line 10 Once she has made up her mind , nothing can change it. 一旦她下了決心一旦她下了決心,什么也不能使他改變什么也不能使他改變. make up their/our minds Para3 line I We found a large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. 我們找到一本大型的地圖冊我們找到一本大型的地圖冊,里面有一些世界地圖的明細(xì)里面有一些世界地圖的明細(xì)圖圖. Para3 line 4 It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province. 它穿過深谷時就變成了急流它穿過深谷時就變成了急流, ,流經(jīng)云南西部流經(jīng)云南西部. . 現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語結(jié)構(gòu)現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語結(jié)構(gòu)辨析辨析: 穿過穿過 over表示表示 “ “越過越過” ” 是指越過較高的物體從一側(cè)到另一是指越過較高的物體從一側(cè)到另一側(cè)側(cè) through 表達(dá)兩邊穿過或穿過空間內(nèi)部表達(dá)兩邊穿過或穿過空間內(nèi)部, , 含義與含義與in in 有有關(guān)關(guān) across 常表示從一定范圍的一邊到另一邊或事物交叉位常表示從一定范圍的一邊到另一邊或事物交叉位置置, “, “橫穿橫穿, , 橫跨橫跨” ” 表面表面, , 含義與含義與on on 有關(guān)有關(guān)HAVE A TRY The new railway winds its way to Hong Kong, _ mountains _ tunnels and _ rivers.A. across; over; throughB. over; across; throughC. over; through; acrossD. through; over; acrossPARA2 LINE 8 SHE SEEMED TO BE EXCITED ABOUT IT. seem vi.好象好象, 似乎似乎,看起來看起來 +( to be ) + adj. + n. + 介賓短語介賓短語 這個孩子看來好象很健康這個孩子看來好象很健康. The child seems ( to be ) healthy. 她看起來是個聰明的女孩她看起來是個聰明的女孩. She seems a clever girl. 他好象很忙他好象很忙.( in a hurry) He seemed in a hurry.SEEM: VI 我好象在很遠(yuǎn)處就能聽到聲音我好象在很遠(yuǎn)處就能聽到聲音. . I seemed to hear a voice in the distance . 孩子們好像正在房間里吃東西呢。孩子們好像正在房間里吃東西呢。 The children seemed to be eating something in the room. 這個年輕人看起來變化很大。這個年輕人看起來變化很大。 The young man seemed to have changed much. Mrs Green seems to like the idea. Mrs Green doesnt seem to like the idea.IT SEEMS THAT 似乎沒有人知道在公園里發(fā)生了什么事。似乎沒有人知道在公園里發(fā)生了什么事。It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park. 看起來要下雪了看起來要下雪了. .It seems that it will snow.IT SEEMS AS IF/THOUGH It seems as if it is going to rain. 所敘述的情實現(xiàn)的可能性比較大,從句謂語用陳述語氣所敘述的情實現(xiàn)的可能性比較大,從句謂語用陳述語氣 It seems as if he knew nothing about that. 從句的謂語則用虛擬語氣從句的謂語則用虛擬語氣 表示對現(xiàn)在的表示對現(xiàn)在的推測推測SEEM+分詞分詞 The situation seemed quite encouraging. The news seems exciting. They seems interested in the film. seem后用現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞取決于分詞本身的邏輯后用現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞取決于分詞本身的邏輯主語主語 THERE SEEM(S) TO BE 看來我們戰(zhàn)勝那個隊沒有多大希望??磥砦覀儜?zhàn)勝那個隊沒有多大希望。 There doesnt seem to be much hope of four beating that team. 好象有很多事情要做好象有很多事情要做. . There seem to be a lot of things to do . CONSOLIDATION Who is making so much noise in the garden?_ the children.A. It is B. They are C. That isD. There are While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need.A. to persuade B. persuadingC. being persuade D. be persuaded It was because of bad weather _ the football match had to be put off.A. so B. so that C. why D. that Was it _ that I saw last night at the concert?A. you B. not you C. that yourself I _ him not to smoke, but he didnt think it necessary. A. persuaded B. advised C. hoped D. suggested 2. I was able at last to _ my mother to follow my advice. A. suggest B. advise C. persuade D. leave off I insisted that a doctor _ immediately.A. has been sent for B. sent forC. will be sent for D. be sent for -Smoking is bad for your health.-Yes, I know. But I simply cant _.A. give it up B. give it outC. give it in D. give it awayGIVE 詞組詞組 1) After the long trip, both the men and the horses _. 2) Because of his small salary, he had to _ his dream trip to Europe. 3) Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to _ my view. 4) He _ most of his fortune to the poor. 5) Please keep the secret, dont _ it _.gave outgave upgave in togave awaygave away At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. (2003北北京京)A. were going to fly B. well be flyingC. well fly D. were to fly I dont really work here; I _until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out -Are you still busy?- Yes, I_ my work, and it wont take long.A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. am just going to finish - Can I join the club, Dad?- You can when you _ a bit old.A. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame - What are you going to do this afternoon?- Im going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that. A. finished; are goingB. finished; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; goSTUBBORN 1) He is too stubborn to apologize. 2) Youll have to push hard, that door is a bit stubborn. 3) The old man has got a stubborn cough that has lasted for weeks. (as) stubborn as a mule倔強(qiáng)的,固執(zhí)的倔強(qiáng)的,固執(zhí)的難以移動的難以移動的難以治愈的難以治愈的GET 用法用法 I should get the window _ (repair) before it gets cold. The teachers words soon got us _ (think). She got her son _ (sleep ) on the floor last night. 4) Dont make your hands so _ (臟臟). 5) 我想把這些椅子弄到樓上去我想把這些椅子弄到樓上去I want to get these chairs _.thinkingto sleepdirtyupstairsHOMEWORK Ex1.2.3 on P20 Discussion (Group work)RETELLING My sister Wang Wei and I have _ taking a great bike trip _middle school. She bought an expensive mountain bike and_ me to buy _. When we_ college, we finally_ to travel along the _ with our cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang. _my sister _first had the idea to _ along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. She also got my cousins _ cycling too.dreamed aboutever sincepersuadedonegraduated fromgot the chance Mekong RiverIt waswhocycleinterested in Wang Wei is very_. _ she has _, nothing can _. My sister doesnt _ details. So I told her our journey would begin _ more than 5,000 metres and that the air would be hard to _ and that it would be very cold. I had thought she would _. On the contrary, she _ be excited and gave me a _ look stubbornOncemade up her mindchange her mindcare aboutat an altitude of breathegive inseemed to determined Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she _that she _ the trip properly. Before our trip, Wang Wei and I went to the library where we found a large _ with good maps that showed _ of world geography. The Mekong River begins in a _ on a Tibetan mountain. It becomes _ as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province. Then it travels through hills and the plains _. At last, the river delta enters _.insistedorganizeatlasdetailsglacierrapidswhere rice growsthe South China SeaLife is just a series of trying to make up your mind. 生活是由一系列下決心的努力所構(gòu)成的Where there is a will ,there is a way有志者事竟成 Success belongs to the persevering. 勝利屬于有毅力者。 No success in life merely happens. 人生中沒有什么成功是純粹偶然得來的。