中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案 第10課時 Book 8B Units 34權(quán)威課件（自學(xué)反饋+重點(diǎn)突破+即時自測+以真題為例）

第10課時Units 3-4，Book 8B自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯拓展1. 1. strange(strange(n n.) _.) _2 2silence(silence(adjadj.)_(.)_(advadv.)_.)_ _ _3 3mean(mean(n n.)_(.)_(adjadj.)_.)_ _ _4 4close(close(反義詞) _() _(adjadj.) _ .) _ 5 5fly(fly(過去式)_()_(過去分詞)_)_ ( (現(xiàn)在分詞)_)_6 6thin(thin(比較級)_()_(反義詞)_)_ ( (反義詞的比較級)_)_ 自 學(xué) 反 饋第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測stranger silentsilentlymeaningmeaningfulopenclosed flewflownflying thinnerfatfatter 類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯拓展7. own(7. own(n n.) _ .) _ 8 8true(true(n n.) _(.) _(advadv.)_.)_9 9lucky(lucky(n n.)_(.)_(advadv.)_.)_1010eat(eat(過去式) _() _(過去分詞)_)_1111decision(decision(v v.)_.)_1212disappoint(disappoint(n n.).)失望_ _ _ ( (adjadj.).)令人失望的_ _ _ _ ( (adjadj.).)感到失望的_ _ _ 第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測owner truthtrulyluckluckily ateeaten decidedisappointmentdisappointingdisappointed短語歸納1. 1. 出去；離開_2 2起飛_3 3逃跑；跑掉_4 4在候診室_ _ _5 5自愿去做某事_ _ _6 6發(fā)生_7 7傳遞_8 8應(yīng)該_ _ _9 9首先_1010在方面做得好_ _ _自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8Bget out take off run awayat the doctors volunteer to do sthtake place pass on be supposed to first of all do well in/be good at短語歸納11. 11. 身體健康_1212克服；恢復(fù)_1313打開_1414沉默_1515處在危險中_1616生某人的氣_ _ _1717在前面_ _ _1818與一樣_1919聽說_2020照料，照顧_ 自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8Bin good health get over open upin silence in dangerbe mad at sb/be angry with sb in(the)front of asashear about/of care for句型再現(xiàn)1. 1. 當(dāng)不明飛行物來的時候我正在廚房。 I was in the kitchen I was in the kitchen _ _ _2 2他說我很努力。 He said I was _ He said I was _3 3她說幫助別人改變了她的生活。 She said She said _ _ _ her life. her life.4 4他告訴我他明天會打電話給我。 He told me that he He told me that he_ _._ _.自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8Bwhen the UFO arrived hardworkinghelping others changedwould call me the next day 句型再現(xiàn)5 5那不令人驚奇嗎？ _that_ _that_？6. 6. 車站里人很多，琳達(dá)到處都看不到戴維的蹤影。 The station was crowded and Linda The station was crowded and Linda _Davy _Davy _ _ _7 7這學(xué)期，我學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)很吃力。 I had _ science this I had _ science this semester.semester.8 8在英語方面，我的閱讀比聽力好。 In English, Im In English, Im _ _ _ than than listening.listening.自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8BIsntamazingcouldnt seeanywhere a really hard time withbetter at reading 語法結(jié)構(gòu)1. 1. 過去進(jìn)行時。 詳見P98P98，語法互動( (十)2 2when when 與whilewhile引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。 詳見P108P108，語法互動( (十四)3 3直接引語和間接引語。 詳見P108P108，語法互動( (十四) 自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B1 take off 起飛；脫(帽子，鞋子，衣服等)點(diǎn)撥 (1)表示“(飛機(jī)或航天器等)起飛”，與land相對。Did you see the UFO take off yesterday?你昨天看見飛碟起飛了嗎？(2)表示“脫掉(衣服)；摘下(帽子；眼鏡等)”，與put on相對。Take off your sunglasses, please.請摘下你的太陽鏡。(3)“take一段時間off”意為“休(多長時間)假”。He is going to take a day off tomorrow.他打算明天休假一天。重 點(diǎn) 突 破詞匯點(diǎn)睛第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測中考典例(1)Our plane is _ in a few minutes. Please be seated and keep your safe belt fastened.2013衢州 A. turning off B. putting off C. taking off D. getting off(2)Its hot today, isnt it? Yes, it is. Why not _ your jacket？ 2013濟(jì)南 Atake care Btake place Ctake after Dtake off自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B答案 (1)C (2)D2 experience nU經(jīng)驗；C經(jīng)歷 v. 經(jīng)歷；感受點(diǎn)撥 (1)experience 作可數(shù)名詞，表示“經(jīng)歷，閱歷”；作不可數(shù)名詞，表示“經(jīng)驗，體驗”。其形容詞形式為experienced, 意為“有經(jīng)驗的”。a bad experience 痛苦的經(jīng)歷Experience is the best teacher. 經(jīng)驗是最好的老師。Let young people learn from their own experience.讓年輕人在實(shí)踐中學(xué)習(xí)吧。(2)作動詞時，意為“經(jīng)歷；感受”。Our country has experienced great changes in the last 30 years. 在過去30年里，我們的國家經(jīng)歷了巨大的改變。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B中考典例Mrs. Zhang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.She said she would never forget some pleasant _ while working there.2012鎮(zhèn)江AexperimentsBexpressionsCexperiences Demotions自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B答案 C 3 get over 克服；恢復(fù)；原諒搭配 get to 到達(dá)get down 下來，取下get on 上車、船等 get off 下車、船等get into 走進(jìn) get up 起床get back 取回，回到 get out of 從出來 get along/on well with 與相處融洽get back to sb 過一會再與某人通話自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B中考典例So many problems! Im tired.You should try to _ them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.2013濱州A. get intoB. get off C. get on D. get over 自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B答案 D 4 decision n決心；抉擇；決定?？即钆鋎ecide to do sth決定做某事make a decision of doing sth 決定做某事make a decision to do sth 決定要做某事Have they made a decision yet?他們作出決定了嗎？We made a decision to go to Beijing next week.We made a decision of going to Beijing next week.我們打算下周去北京。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B5 open up 打開拓展 (1)變寬；展現(xiàn)；揭示After a while the road opened up and they travelled more quickly.過了一會兒， 路變寬了， 他們也走得更快了。The story of the hero opened up a new world to me.這位英雄的事跡使我大開眼界。(2)(非正式用語)開門Open up! This is the police! 開門！警察！(3)開業(yè)，營業(yè)We dont open up till 9.我們9點(diǎn)才營業(yè)。(4)開發(fā)They are opening up a new oil field.他們正在開發(fā)新的油田。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B中考典例做志愿者有助于開闊青年學(xué)生的眼界。(open up) 2011成都_自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B答案 Being volunteers helps open up the eyes of the young students. 6 own adj. & pron. 自己的點(diǎn)撥 (1)own 當(dāng)作“自己的”講時，跟在所有格或物主代詞后面，用于加強(qiáng)語氣。I saw it with my own eyes.我親眼看見的。This is my own car./This car is my own.這是我自己的汽車。(2)own 還可以用作動詞，意為“擁有；所有”。This house is mine; I own it.這所房子是我的，我擁有它。Who owns this house?Who(m) does this house belong to?這房子歸誰所有？?？即钆鋙f ones own 屬于某人自己的on ones ownall by oneself 獨(dú)立地，獨(dú)自地自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B中考典例They can wear _ clothes.2012南充AthemselvesBthey ownCtheir own Dthem own自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B答案 C1 happen/take placehappen和take place 都可表示“發(fā)生”，但用法有所區(qū)別。(1)happen指“(碰巧)發(fā)生”，指事情的發(fā)生帶有一定的偶然性。sb happen to do某人碰巧做某事sth happen to sb某人發(fā)生了什么事We happened to meet in the street. 我們碰巧在大街上相遇。What happened to you on April Fools Day?愚人節(jié)那天你發(fā)生了什么事？(2)take place意為“發(fā)生”，指事先計劃好，事情按照預(yù)定的方向“發(fā)生”。The concert will take place tomorrow.音樂會明天舉行。(3)happen和take place都沒有被動語態(tài)。巧 辨 異 同自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B中考典例2010年以來，這個地區(qū)發(fā)生了很大的變化。Great changes have _ _ in this area since 2010. 2012天津自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B答案 taken place 2 when/while兩者都可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，都有“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”之意，但其用法不同。(1)when可指時間點(diǎn)，也可指時間段，when引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語動詞可以是短暫性動詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動詞。when也可以表示主句的動作發(fā)生在從句的動作之前或之后。We were playing games when the teacher came here. 當(dāng)老師來這里時，我們正在玩游戲。I found a wallet when/while I was walking in the park. 當(dāng)我在公園散步時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個錢夾。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B(2)while 只指時間段，不指時間點(diǎn)，從句的謂語動詞是延續(xù)性動詞，多用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動作是在從句所表示的時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的，或者說從句與主句的謂語動作同時發(fā)生。My father was singing while I was playing the piano. 當(dāng)我在彈鋼琴時，我父親在唱歌。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B3 in/after(1)“in一段時間”表示“在一段時間之后”或“在一段時間內(nèi)”，用于一般將來時，對其提問要用how soon。(2)after與in一樣，也可以表示“在一段時間之后”，但多表示“過去一段時間后”，常用于過去時態(tài)中；in 則表示“以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的將來一段時間之后”。但是若表示“將來某一時刻或某一日期之后”，要用after。After a few minutes, the baby stopped crying.過了幾分鐘，嬰兒停止了哭喊。The meeting will be over after five oclock.會議將在5點(diǎn)鐘之后結(jié)束。Well have an English exam after May Day.“五一”后，我們將進(jìn)行一次英語測驗。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B中考典例You dont want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you wont wish to see even wu yue_ returning from Mount Huangshan.2013德州A. about B. before C. since D. after自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B答案 D句 型 透 視1 This was one of the most important events in modern American history.這在美國現(xiàn)代歷史上是最重要的事件之一。點(diǎn)撥 “one of the形容詞的最高級名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”表示“最之一”。Computer is one of the most useful inventions in the world. 電腦是世界上最有用的發(fā)明之一。拓展 “one of復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞”意為“中的一個”，作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。One of the sisters is a doctor.那些姐妹中有一位是醫(yī)生。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B中考典例ShuHow Lin is now one of _ basketball players in the NBA.2012福州ApopularBmore popular Cthe most popular自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B解析C考查“one of the形容詞的最高級名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”結(jié)構(gòu)。2 You were supposed to meet at the bus stop this morning to return it 今天早上你應(yīng)該在公共汽車站見面并把它歸還點(diǎn)撥 “sb be supposed to do sth”意為“應(yīng)該，被期望”，它可以用來表示勸告、建議、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等，相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動詞should。We are supposed to be here at seven.我們應(yīng)該七點(diǎn)鐘到這。拓展 “sth be supposed to do sth”表示“某事本應(yīng)該發(fā)生而沒有發(fā)生”。The library is supposed to open at eight in the morning.圖書館本應(yīng)該在早上八點(diǎn)鐘開門。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B3 I was sorry to hear that he had a cold last week. 聽說他上周感冒了，我感到難過。點(diǎn)撥 be/feel sorry to do sththat從句做很難過/抱歉be/feel sorry for sb 同情某人be sorry about sth 對感到歉疚Im sorry to have kept you waiting so long. Im sorry that I have kept you waiting so long.很抱歉讓你久等了。Im really sorry for you.我非常同情你。Im sorry about the silly mistake.對那個愚蠢的錯誤我感到歉疚。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B4 I had a really hard time with science this semester, and I wasnt surprised to find that my worst report was from my science teacher. 本學(xué)期我學(xué)科學(xué)很費(fèi)力，當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的最差成績報告單來自科學(xué)老師時我并不感到意外。點(diǎn)撥 (1)have a hard/difficult time doing sthhave difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困難have trouble/problem (in) doing sth 做某事有麻煩have fun (in) doing sth 做某事有樂趣She had a hard time with math last year.她去年學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)很吃力。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B(2)be surprised to do sth 做某事感到驚訝be surprised that 從句 很驚訝/吃驚be surprised at sth 對某事感到驚訝in surprise 驚訝地，驚奇地to ones surprise 使某人感到驚訝的是I was surprised to see you here.我想不到在這里碰到了你。Im surprised that you of all people think that.我很驚訝，在所有人當(dāng)中只有你想著那件事。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B中考典例The fans were _ to know the death of their favorite singing star Whitney Houston.2012東營A. glad B. angryC. excited D. surprised自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B解析D由“the death of their favorite singing star”可知“歌迷對它們最喜愛的歌星的死感到很吃驚”，而不是“開心，憤怒，激動”。故選D。 5 Hows it going? 最近怎么樣？點(diǎn)撥 (1)此句是表達(dá)對朋友、家人的關(guān)懷，意為“情況怎么樣？”，回答時，可根據(jù)不同情況來作答：Pretty good! 相當(dāng)不錯！Great! 很好！Not bad! 還不錯！Just soso. 馬馬虎虎。Terrible! 太糟糕了！(2)表達(dá)對朋友、家人的關(guān)懷問候，還有“How goes it？/Hows everything？/How are you doing？”這幾種問法都表示“近來怎么樣”，回答與上面的答語相同。拓展 “How are you？” 用于詢問對方的身體怎么樣。它的回答常用“Im fine/well.”自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B中考典例Hello, Jack. How are you doing?_2012武漢AReading a magazineBOKCThats all right DIts nice自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B答案 B.單項選擇1Tim is one of _ boys in our class. AoutgoingBmore outgoing Cmost outgoing Dthe most outgoing2I _ my homework while my parents _ TV last night. Adid; have watched Bwas doing; were watching Chad done; were watching Dwould do; were watching3Great changes _ in my hometown in recent years. Atook place Bwere taken place Chave taken place Dhave been taken place即 時 自 測D B C 第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測4You must _ lots of difficulties if you want to make your dreams come true. Thats true. I will work hard every day. Aget over Bget off Cget out Dget on 5Jack, will your family move to Shanghai? Yes. Thats a very big _ my parents made. Adecide Bdecision Ceducation Dmessage 6The two children in this story have been through a lot of bad _ Aexperiments Bexpressions Cexperiences DemotionsAB C 第10課時 Units 34，Book 8B自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞1Mother is cooking in the _ (廚房)2Im _ (幸運(yùn)) enough to have a lot of good friends at school. 3My little dog likes _ (跟隨) people. Its lovely. 4We are strongly against dropping litter _ _ (到處). 5Lets help the boy. Hes in _ (危險). kitchen lucky following everywhere 自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時自測第10課時 Units 34，Book 8Bdanger