江蘇省常州市西夏墅中學高中英語 Unit2 The environment Reading課件2 牛津譯林版必修5

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1、( (模塊五模塊五 高二上學期高二上學期) )ReadingThe economy or the environmentmust we choose?課件描述:課件描述: 本課件主要對本課件主要對ReadingReading文章部分涉及文章部分涉及的一些語言上的難點和重點進行梳理和的一些語言上的難點和重點進行梳理和羅列,并設有相關的活動和練習幫助教羅列,并設有相關的活動和練習幫助教師指導和組織學生對知識點進行有效鞏師指導和組織學生對知識點進行有效鞏固。固。Presentation TimeREVISION OF READINGLin Shuiqings speechlarge areas of

2、 the worldFactories produce poisonous chemicalsplace atmospheremake us sickwaterseakill sea creaturesbe wiped out by fishing boatscatch fish without giving them time to lay eggsa lasting effect upon the number of fishmore peoplemore landmore food6.5 billion be damaged by_be destroyedhave diedanimals

3、industrial waste=cut back on productionreduce the amount of thingsenvironmentally friendly ways of livingSuggestions in Lin Shuiqings speechrecyclingfactoriesclouds of dirty smokea pipe pouring chemical waste into a riveras an economistbe seen as being against the environmentbusinessmenescape from t

4、he responsibilities to the environmentmoneyeconomic development is _for the environmentfactories &industriescontrol the amount of pollutionspend money repairing the damagevery concerned about the environmentlose the jobscut back on amount of thingsbadrecyclingmore from recycled materialsless directl

5、y from the environmentmore effective lawshigher taxesthe key to helping both sidesproducepreserve the environmentdo harm to the environmenthave to pay to do itMr Qian Liweis suggestionsLanguage points1. I am talking to you today about the way large areas of the world are damaged by industrial waste.

6、the way 是先行詞,后接一個定語從句,是先行詞,后接一個定語從句,way后面的關系詞后面的關系詞that/in which可以省略??梢允÷浴. dont like the way_you speak to her.A that B which C in that D where2. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it . A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which2. In addition, many sea creatures

7、are being wiped out by fishing boats.in addition (to sth./doing sth.)=as well as; besides 除除之外;另外之外;另外In addition, there is one more point I would like to make.In addition to the sandwiches, Aunt Mary gave us cookies to bring to the picnic.wipe out destroy completelyThe deadly disease almost wiped o

8、ut the entire population. clean something using a clothCan you wipe out the inside of the coffee pot?3. These boats catch large number of fish without giving them time to lay eggs.lay vt. 放置;產(chǎn)卵,下蛋放置;產(chǎn)卵,下蛋Please lay the book on the desk.請把書放在桌子上。請把書放在桌子上。lie-lied-lied-lying vi. 撒謊撒謊lie-lay-lain-lying

9、 vi. 躺,臥;位于躺,臥;位于lay-laid-laid-laying vt. 放置;產(chǎn)卵放置;產(chǎn)卵1. I always feel relaxed when I _in bed, listening to music.2. Would you please _ the books on the table?3. You should always be honest and never tell_ to your friends.4. Cuckoos(布谷鳥布谷鳥) _eggs in other birds nests.lielaylieslay4. This will have a l

10、asting effect upon the number of fish left for us to eat. have a positive/good/deep effect on sth have a negative/bad/side effect upon stheffect n.影響影響affect vt.影響影響 effective adj.有效的有效的The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism _ the wildlife in the area. A. in B. on C. at D. wi

11、th5. The worlds population has grown tomore than six times what it was in 1800. 倍數(shù)的表達方式:倍數(shù)的表達方式: times + as + adj./ adv. + as + times + the comparative degree of adj./ adv. + than + times + the width (size, length, breadth, level, value, velocity) of + times + what 從句從句The box is four times as light

12、 as that box.The cotton output was four times greater than that of 1996.Earth is 49 times the size of the room.The Yangtze River is almost three times what the Pearl River is. 這座新樓是那座舊樓的四倍高。這座新樓是那座舊樓的四倍高。 The new building is _ _ _ _ the old one. The new building is _ _ _ the old one. The new buildin

13、g is _ _ _ _ the old one. The new building is _ _ _ the old one is.four timesashighastimesthreehigherthanfour timestheheightoffourtimes what1At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _Great Britain.A.three times the size as B. the size three times ofC. three times as the size of D. three times the size of 2.

14、It is reported that the United States uses _ energy as the whole of Europe. A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much高考鏈接高考鏈接6. My suggestion is that we should try to cut back on production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy.suggest作作“建議建議”講時講時, 與與suggestsuggestion有關的主

15、語從句、表語從句、有關的主語從句、表語從句、同位語從句均用虛擬語氣同位語從句均用虛擬語氣,should可省可省suggest還可作還可作“暗示暗示”、“表明表明”“”“使使人想起人想起”等解,這時主語往往是物,后面等解,這時主語往往是物,后面接賓語從句時,其謂語動詞要用陳述語氣。接賓語從句時,其謂語動詞要用陳述語氣。 1. I suggest that a doctor _ immediately. A. be sent for B. was sent for C. must send for D. should send for2. His red face suggested that h

16、e _ a lie. A. told B. tell C. tells D. telling3. My suggestion is that he_ a few people to help them. A. sends B. sending C. send D. be sentcut back on:reduceTo save money, we should cut back onour spending.Many companies are cutting back on staff at the moment.7. It is obvious that you are very con

17、cerned about the present situation of our environment.It is obvious that 很顯然很顯然,it作形式作形式主語,主語,that引導主語從句。引導主語從句。be concerned about /with 對對關心關心 He expressed his concern to her. n. The boys poor health concerned his parents . v.使使擔心擔心 The letter is concerned with export goods . 關于,涉及關于,涉及 He is conce

18、rned for/about her safety. 擔心擔心 He is very concerned with/about her . 關心關心Other important phrases1.1.環(huán)境保護協(xié)會環(huán)境保護協(xié)會2.2.展開自由討論展開自由討論3.3.工業(yè)廢物工業(yè)廢物4.4.有毒的化學藥物有毒的化學藥物5.5.穩(wěn)定的經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定的經(jīng)濟6.6.循環(huán)材料循環(huán)材料7.7.此外此外8.8.摧毀摧毀 消滅消滅9.9.對對有持久的影響有持久的影響10.10.關心關心11.11.消減,縮減消減,縮減the society for Environmental Preservationopen the

19、 floor for discussionindustrial wastepoisonous chemicalsstable economyrecycled materialsin additionwipe outhave a lasting effect onbe concerned aboutcut back on12. economic development13. stable economy14. recycle materials15. effective laws16. cut down17. be willing to do with18. environmentally friendly products19. pay higher taxes經(jīng)濟發(fā)展經(jīng)濟發(fā)展穩(wěn)定的經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定的經(jīng)濟回收的材料回收的材料有效的法律有效的法律砍倒砍倒愿意做某事愿意做某事環(huán)保的產(chǎn)品環(huán)保的產(chǎn)品繳納更高的稅款繳納更高的稅款Finish Part E on P25Answers:1. environment 2. pollution3. economy 4. reduce5. waste 6. recycled7. industry 8. responsibility9. population 10. Earth

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