高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) M3 unit 8 Adventure（第1課時(shí)）課件 北師大版（廣東專用）

Part 1 Of 22013屆學(xué)海導(dǎo)航高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)北師大版廣東專用屆學(xué)海導(dǎo)航高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)北師大版廣東專用1. differ vi. 不同,不一致與from連用,表示“前者不同于后者”。 Modern cars differ from the early ones. 現(xiàn)代汽車不同于早期汽車。與with連用,表示“與持不同意見”。 We differ with him on / over / about that question. 我們在那個(gè)問題上跟他意見不合。與in連用,表示“兩個(gè)以上的人或事在某個(gè)方 面(如大小、顏色、價(jià)格、興趣等)有區(qū)別”。 She and her sister differ in eye color. 她跟她姐姐的眼睛顏色不同。make some / no difference 有/沒有關(guān)系tell the difference betweenand 分辨和的不同之處different adj. be different from 與不同difference n. 用differ的適當(dāng)形式填空李明在業(yè)余愛好方面不同于他的哥哥。1. Li Ming _ _ _ his brother in their interests.2. Li Ming and his brother _ _ their interests.3. Li Ming _ _ his brother _ their interests.4. There is _ _ _ Li Ming and his brother in their interests.is different fromdiffer indiffers frommuch difference betweenin2. fitadj. 健康的,強(qiáng)健的；可用于be fit (for sth.) / (to do sth.)結(jié)構(gòu) keep fit 保持健康 He wont be very fit to play in the match on Saturday. 他身體不適,不能在星期六出場比賽。 Hes been ill and isnt fit enough for work yet. 他一直有病,還不能上班。adj. 適合的,恰當(dāng)?shù)?；多作表語,可跟for引導(dǎo) 的短語 She is fit for the job. 她能勝任那項(xiàng)工作。 vt. (形狀和尺寸)適合,合身 This dress doesnt fit me. 這件衣服我穿不合身。 1. 這件衣服你穿大小合適,但我穿不合身。 _ _2. 我們每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)以保持健康。 _This dress fits you very well but it is not fit for me.We do sports every day to keep fit.3. adventure與riskadventure n. 強(qiáng)調(diào)“歷險(xiǎn)”,指冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷,奇遇 We had quite an adventure when we were on holiday in Europe. We got lost in the Alps. 我們在歐洲度假時(shí)遭遇了一次歷險(xiǎn)。我們在 阿爾卑斯山上迷路了。 Tom had a lot of adventures in the desert. 湯姆在沙漠中有許多冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。risk n. 危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn),會(huì)帶來風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的人或事物； vt. 使冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn),冒的風(fēng)險(xiǎn) If you go out in this weather, there is a risk of catching cold. 在這種天氣外出你有可能會(huì)感冒。 He risked his life to save her. 他冒著生命危險(xiǎn)去救她。 Weve been advised not to risk travelling in these conditions. 我們受到忠告,在這些情況下不要冒險(xiǎn)出行。用risk， adventure的適當(dāng)形式填空1. If you skate on thin ice there is a _ of your falling through.2. When youre a child, life is one big _.3. Youre crazy to _ your money on an investment like that!riskadventurerisk4. prepare for 為作準(zhǔn)備 The students are busy preparing for the final exams. 學(xué)生們正忙于為期末考試作準(zhǔn)備。prepare sth. 把某事準(zhǔn)備好prepare sb. for 為而輔導(dǎo)或訓(xùn)練某人prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事be prepared to do sth. / be prepared for sth. 準(zhǔn)備好做某事preparation n. in preparation for 為準(zhǔn)備make preparations for 為作準(zhǔn)備Id better go upstairs and prepare her room.我最好上樓去把她的房間整理好。如果表示準(zhǔn)備三餐，一般不加介詞for,直接用prepare breakfast / lunch / supper。My mother is always busy preparing the dinner.媽媽總是忙于準(zhǔn)備晚餐。There was no news and we were prepared for the worst.由于沒有任何消息,我們做好了最壞的打算。1. 他正在準(zhǔn)備明天集會(huì)的演說。 _ _2. 你得準(zhǔn)備好承擔(dān)做這種工作的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。 _ _He is preparing his speech for the meeting tomorrow.You have to be prepared to take risks in this kind of job.5. prove vt. 證明,證實(shí) He decided to do something to prove his courage before everybody. 他決定做些事情在眾人面前證明自己的勇氣。 It is now proved that he is innocent. 現(xiàn)在證明他是清白的。prove也可以用作連系動(dòng)詞，意為“證明是”。My opinion proved (to be) wrong.結(jié)果證明我的意見是錯(cuò)的。1. 這項(xiàng)任務(wù)原來比我們預(yù)想的難得多。 _ _2. 無法證明上帝存在。 _The task proved(to be) more difficult than wed thought.It is impossible to prove that God exists.6. aimn. C 目標(biāo),目的;U 瞄準(zhǔn),射擊目標(biāo) His aim was to swim across the strait. 他的目標(biāo)是游過海峽。 The hunter took aim at the tiger. 獵人瞄準(zhǔn)了老虎。vi. 目的是,打算；vt. & vi. 瞄準(zhǔn) be aimed at 目標(biāo)是,目的是；針對 We aim at exploring/to explore new models of machines. 我們打算開發(fā)新式的機(jī)器。 He aimed (the gun) at the officer. 他瞄準(zhǔn)了軍官。7. in turn(=by turns) 依次,輪流 I told the secret to my younger sister who, in turn, told it to mum later. 我把秘密告訴了妹妹,她隨后又告訴了媽媽。 All of us will speak at the meeting in turn/by turns. 我們所有的人都將在會(huì)上輪流發(fā)言。take turns (at sth. / to do sth.) 輪流(做某事)Its ones turn to do sth. 輪到某人做某事You cant both use the bike at once youll haveto take turns.你們不能兩人同時(shí)用這輛自行車得輪流使用。I washed the dishes yesterday its your turn today.昨天是我洗的碟子今天該輪到你了。1. 學(xué)生們逐一報(bào)出自己的名字。 The students called out their names _.2. 薩姆先騎自行車,然后輪到我騎。 Sam had a ride on the bike and then _.in turn / by turnsit was my turn8. run out of 用完,耗盡 (=use up) We have run out of petrol. 我們的汽油已用完了。 run out (某物)用完,沒有了run across 偶然碰見run at 向沖去,突然攻擊run away 逃走,迅速離開run over 壓過,復(fù)習(xí)Oh, my ink is running out.哦！我的墨水快用完了。I ran across some old letters when I was looking for something else.當(dāng)我在找別的東西時(shí),我無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)了幾封舊信。He ran at me and grasped my hair and my shoulder.他朝我直撲過來,揪住我的頭發(fā),抓住我的肩膀。He has run away with (stealing) my most valuable books.他偷了我一些非常珍貴的書跑掉了。1. 逃學(xué)的兒童很少。 Few boys _ school.2. 如果所有的能源都用完了，我們能用什么作燃料？What can we use as fuel if we _ all the energy？ 3. 讓我們把今天的課再復(fù)習(xí)一遍。 Lets _ todays lessons.run away fromrunning out ofrun over