Unit3知識點梳理 牛津譯林版八年級英語上冊

8A U3 A day out【知識點】知識點1：寫作專題：外出的一天A big day out重要表達：廠)1. We are planning a day out on. 2. This is the plan for the day.I! 3. We will meet at.II 4. We will take the underground/ bus to.! 5. It will take about.minutcs/hours.；6. We will walk to.I；7. Wc will scc/visit.I! 8. We will go back to.by underground/bus.I! 9. The cost is about.per student.J 10. We hope you can join us.寫作練習：請以A big day out 題，記錄一下你外出的一天，要求用到以上表達?！緦ｍ椌毩暋坷}1、單項選擇)I. 一 Bob, you look so happy today!-Yes. I gotA for my English test.D./A. theB. aC.an)2. Boys and girls, helpto those sweets. They are just for.A. yourself; youB. yourself; yourselfC. yourselves; youD.you;you)3. Do you think diving in summer isA. a funB. a great funC. great funD. the fun)4. Because he hurt his left leg,he had to stay in bed for some weeks.A./B. soC. butD. or)5. - Who did it better, Bill or Henry?I think Bill did justHenry.A. as well asB. as good asC. as better asD. more badly than)6. Look! A lot of people are waitingthe bus stop.A. atB. forC. inD. on)7. Granny often tells uswater in our eveiyday life.A saveB.savingC. to saveD.saves()8.Where arc the pyramids?They're inA.JapanB. AustraliaC. FranceD. Egypt)9. They lost the match.we know they did (heir best.A. andB. orC. butD. so()10. It's fine today.go fbr a walk?Good idea!A. What aboutB. Why notC. Why don'tD. Shall you訓(xùn)練1、單項選擇。foot.I .-My father often goes to work oncar.-1( is good fbr health. But my father drivesA. the; the B./;an C./;the D. the;/2. -Hi, Jack! Hows it going?Wc arc having a great time in the Water Park.A. TerribleB. Pretty good C. It's boringD. It's a good idea3. -Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please?-Of course. We can buyone than this, butit.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as4. -Dad, when will you be free? You agreed to go to the seaside with me two days ago.-I'm sorry, Jean. But I think I'll have aholiday soon.A. four-days B. four-day C. four days D. four day5. -Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?-. Let's make a plan first.A. No wayB. Good idea C. It*s nothing D.I don't think so例題2、根據(jù)所給提示寫出單詞1. My e-friend will come here by plane. So I'm going to meet her at the a.2. Please tell me if you（to get or accept sth.） my present that I sent you by post last week.3. What an（令人驚嘆的）view! I can't believe my eyes.4. Most young people now cook（糟糕地）because they never learn to cook.5. I can only take one of you to the cinema because I have only one（票）left.6. Who can see the（美）of this picture?7. There is an old saying, 'A good（開端）is half done.8. If a Chinese lives in a（夕卜國的）country, we will call him or her overseas Chinese.9. Kitty and Simon（覺得）sick for most of the trip.10. She always（觀看）the sunset when she was a little girl.訓(xùn)練1、根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思，用英語補全句子。1.1 want to learn （如何制作風箏）by myself.2. My brother is （和一樣細心）you.3. The students （迫不及待地）get on the bus.4.1f you come to Beijing, I will （帶你參觀）the places of interest here.5.1 couldn't （相信自己的眼睛）when I saw so many colourful flowers.例題3、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Be quick, or you'll be late for school.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）If youquick, youget to school on time.2. He came and gave us a talk last Sunday.（用動詞不定式改寫）Heus a talk last Sunday.3. The models look like the real ones in the museum.（改為一般疑問句）the modelslike the real ones in the museum?4. The trip was very boring at last.(改為感嘆句)the trip was at last!5. Tell somebody about this, Linda (改為否定句)tellabout this, Linda.例題4、完形填空Mr. Jenkins is a teacher. He works in a middle school. He is always kind and friendly to others. It was histwenty-secondIyesterday. He didn't tell anybodyabout it. He thought all his 2were busy and hedidn't want his3to give him any presents, either.4school he came to a restauranttohave some delicious5to celebrate his birthday. He told the waiter6him a birthday cake, a roast chicken and some wine(酒).He 7 fbr a long time, but the waiter didn't bring him the food or the drink. He had to ask the waiter about it.'Oh, I'm sorry, Sir,' said the waiter, 'I8_ it. Please wait fbr a few more minutes and I'll soon bring them to you?At last his food was served. Mr. Jenkins _9one leg of the chicken was shorter than the other. He stopped thewaiter again and asked him why.The waiter looked at the roast chicken and said, 'It doesn't _10if you don't want to dance with it!'()1. A. SundayB. workdayC. birthdayD. holiday()2. A. friendsB. sistersC. brothersD. parents()3. A. teachersB. peopleC. doctorsD. students()4. A. AtB. AfterC. InD. Before()5. A. fruitB. orangeC. foodD. drinks()6. A. bringB. to bringC. takeD. to take()7. A. waitedB. thoughtC. enjoyedD. studied()8. A. wantedB. sawC. forgotD. made()9. A. ateB. foundC. gotD. had()10. A. singB. speakC. rightD. matter訓(xùn)練1、完形填空A few days ago, I ran into(撞上)a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, "Excuse me too, I wasn'teven watching fbr you.” We were very _1_.Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.Later in (he _2_ al home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turnedaround(轉(zhuǎn)身),I 3 knocked her down. "Get out of the way!" I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, "You were so _4一 to Betty. Go to the living room and_5_ the floor, and you'll find some flowers there. Betty brought those _6_ you. She picked pink, yellow, and yourfavourite blue."When I heard this, I thought _7_:"While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite, but with my daughter, Iwas not _8_."I felt sad and _9_ began to fall.I quietly went to Betty's bed. "Wake up, my dear.,” I said. "Are these the flowers you picked fbr me?,She 10,"Ifound them by the tree. I knew you'd like _11 _especially the blue. "I said, T am so sorry that I _12_ you that waytoday/'And she whispered(悄聲說),that's okay. I still love you anyway." I kissed her and said,T love you tooand I do love the _13_That day Belly gave me a _14_on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much (ime on workbefore and didn't realize how _15_ family life was. I decided (o do belter in the future.1.A.politeB. seriousC. outgoingD. happy2.A.studyB. kitchenC. bathroomD. bedroom3.A.finallyB. properlyC. nearlyD. actually4.A.honestB .rudeC. happyD. friendly5.A.cheer upB. look aroundC. hang outD. wait for6.A.forB. withC.atD.in7.A.quickIyB. proudlyC. deeplyD. happily8.A.strictB. patientC. thankfulD. strange9.A.eyesB. leavesC. tearsD. treeslO.A.smilcdB. shoutedC. criedD.sangll.A.itB. themC.meD.us12. A.pushedB. beatC.changedD. treated13. A. flowersB. booksC. clothesD. watches14.A.shopB. surpriseC. lessonD. seat15.A.difficultB. funnyC. importantD. peaceful例題5、閱讀理解There was once a man who kept ten monkeys as pets because he was very fond of them Every morning themonkeys would climb up and down the trees or swings from one branch to another in his backyard. After that, he wouldfeed them bananas.One morning the man said to the monkeys, 4We have very few bananas left today. For breakfast I will give each ofyou two bananas and four fbr dinner.'When the monkeys heard this, they looked very unhappy. They refused (拒絕)to take the bananas that the man washanding out to them "Very well, then. You will have four bananas in the morning and two fbr dinner, the man said.The monkeys looked at one another. Then they jumped up and down happily, nodding their heads. They took the big:yellow bananas from the man and started eating.()1. The man kept the monkeys because he.A. liked themB. sold monkeys for moneyC. wanted them (o work fbr himD. had many bananas in his backyard()2. The man fed the monkeys.A. twice a dayB. in the afternoonC. only when they were hungryD. before they climbed up and down the trees()3. A( first the man wanted to give the monkeysbananas fbr dinner.A oneB. twoC. threeD. four()4. The monkeys were unhappy and they.A. ran awayB. nodded their headsC. jumped up and downD. didn't take the bananas from the man()5. Finally, the monkeys atebananas fbr the whole day.A lessB. moreC. fiveD. the same number of例題6、任務(wù)型閱讀Some people dislike hiking because they think it is too difficult. However, sometimes it can really be as easy asgoing out to the park and walking by the river. The places for hiking should be far away from the cars and the noise.Here's some uscfiil advice for people to go hiking.First of all, when you choose your first hike, you should be careful. If you choose a too easy one, you'll still have anice day outside to enjoy. However, if you choose a too hard one, you may be very tired and can't have a good time.Secondly, it's good fbr a beginner to join a group. The people in a group can help each other. If you decide to take ahike by yourself, you should prepare as much as possible. You should wear right shoes to make your feet comfortable.Also, take a map with you. If not, you'll fail to find your way home.At last, don't fbrgct to take a mobile phone or a whistlc( 口 哨).When you arc in trouble, you can use it to get help.A pleasant hike will give you a sense of freedom自 由)and you will also have a clear mind(頭腦)and then return to yourstudies after it.Something about hikingIt's difficult fbr some people to take a hike, but sometimes it's 1 to take it. You should take a hike ina far and 2 place.First of allYou must be careful to choose your first hike. If it5s too hard, you may feeltired instead of 3 your hike.SecondlyIt's good fbr a beginner to go hiking with a 4 .When you decide to take a hike 5 , you should prepare 6 .7 a map, you may lose your way.If you don't wear 8 shoes, your feet may feel uncomfortable.9When you are in trouble, a mobile phone or a whistle may 10others to know where you are. A pleasant hike will be good fbryour studies.例題7、首字母填空(A)Mr. Jones had a quarrel with Mrs. Jones the other day. So they were very angry with each other. For several daysthey did not s1to each other at all. One evening Mr. Jones was very t2when he came back from work,so he went to bed at once after d_3. Of course he did not say a 4 to Mrs. Jones before he went upstairs. Mrs.Jones washed the dishes and then did some sewing. When she went up to bed much I5(han her husband she founda p6 of paper on the small table near her bed. On it w7 the words, *Mother-Wake me up at 7a.m.Father/When Mr. Jones woke up the next m8, it was nearly 8 a. m.and on the small table near his bed he sawa9piece of paper. He took it and r10these words: 4Father“-Wake up. It's 7 a.m. Mother/(B)While Tom and Mary were on holiday a( the seaside(海邊).They enjoyed w 101 the seagulls(海鷗).They learneda 1 102 about these lovely birds .They will often come close to you when you arc eating something . I 103 youthrew pieces of bread to them, they at once caught it up.Seagulls swim very w 04 , but they don't often dove fbr fish .They arc good at f 105 with theirwings .when a seagull is in the s 106 he puts his legs under his body .Tom often watched them come to the ground .The seagulls beat the air w 107 their wings and brought down their feet before they touched the ground .Mary likedto s 108 (hem gliding (滑翔)over (he water as they often do , without m 109 their wings but she said she didn'tlike the n 110 they make.例題8、書面表達。假如你和同學(xué)們在星期日去了玄武湖公園玩。請你根據(jù)提示，以“A Trip to a Park”為題寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。提示：1.早上7:30在校門口集中，然后乘地鐵去紅山動物園2. 參觀完動物園以后于10:30乘公交車到玄武湖公園。3. 大家在公園里劃船，吃午飯;下午3:30乘地鐵回家。The Trip to a Park