中考英語(yǔ) 話題及讀寫(xiě)訓(xùn)練 人際關(guān)系和情感態(tài)度課件

Relationship and Emotional Attitude （人際關(guān)系和情感態(tài)度）朋友friend 同事workmate 同班同學(xué)classmates 校友schoolmate 隊(duì)友teammate 老板boss 外國(guó)人foreigner 主人host 爭(zhēng)吵argue / quarrel 微笑smile 討論discuss 思考think 大笑laugh 大吼shout 感情feeling 疲勞的tired 哭cry 相聚get together 向說(shuō)謝謝say thanks to sb. 解決問(wèn)題solve the problem 尋求幫助askfor help 高興的happy 悲傷的sad 對(duì)某人生氣be angry with sb. / be mad at sb. STEP 1. LETS WRITE FROM MEMORY. (默寫(xiě)) 擔(dān)心worry about 感覺(jué)孤獨(dú)feel lonely以為驕傲be proud of / take pride in 害怕某事/某人be afraid of sth / sb. 緊張的nervous 處理deal with 沒(méi)禮貌的impolite 握手shake hands和交談talk with / to sb. 對(duì)感興趣be interested in 對(duì)感到驚訝be surprised at 對(duì)感到激動(dòng)be excited about 應(yīng)該做be supposed to do 當(dāng)你處于麻煩時(shí)，你將向誰(shuí)尋求幫助？Who will you ask for help when you are in trouble?中國(guó)人第一次見(jiàn)面應(yīng)該怎么做?What are people in China supposed to do when they meet for the first time? 什么使你如此開(kāi)心？What made you so happy? 嘲笑他人是不禮貌的。Laughing at others is impolite. colleague同事 superior上司 partner搭檔 pen pal筆友 relative親戚 fear害怕 generation gap代溝 criticize批評(píng) judge判斷 greeting問(wèn)候 keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系STEP 1. LETS WRITE FROM MEMORY. (默寫(xiě)) 閱讀理解和完形填空中常見(jiàn)詞匯：閱讀理解和完形填空中常見(jiàn)詞匯： On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh. Im terribly sorry,” I said. “Thats all right. Please excuse me too; I wasnt even 1 you. I wish I didnt hurt you.”We were very 2 . We said good-bye and went on our way. But at home we often criticize（批評(píng)）（批評(píng)）our loved ones 3 different ways. Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly 4 her down. “Move out of the way.” I shouted. She walked away, tears in her eyes.STEP 2. LETS CHOOSE THE RIGHT ANSWER. (完形填空) While I lay awake in bed, I realized how 5 Id spoken. So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter. On the way to her bedroom, to my surprise, I found some 6 by the door of the kitchen. At that time my tears began to fall. I quietly went and got down on my knees by her 7 . She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked, “Did you pick these flowers for me?” She smiled, “I found them out by the tree. I picked them 8 they were pretty like you. I knew youd like them. I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise.” “Oh dear, Im really sorry for the way I acted today; I shouldnt have shouted at you.” “ Thats okay. Mom. I 9 you anyway.” I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word 10 like this: father and mother, I love you!( ) 1A. saving B. helping C. calling D. noticing( ) 2A. sad B. angry C. polite D. proud( ) 3A. on B. by C. in D. at( ) 4A. put B. took C. turned D. knocked( ) 5A. sadly B. rudely C. softly D. calmly( ) 6A. books B. clothes C. flowers D. vegetables( ) 7A. bed B. desk C. chair D. computer( ) 8A. if B. though C. before D. because( ) 9A. love B. need C. miss D. hate( ) 10A. father B. mother C. family D. daughter STEP 3. LETS FILL IN THE BLANKS. (短文填空) When I was young, I liked to play jokes 1 people who I knew, especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking and I was playing with my younger brother Tony. Suddenly I ran to my mother and said, “Tony 2 down from the open window !” She was very 3 and ran out of the kitchen. Then I said, “Dont worry, Im just joking.” And my mother shouted at me, “ 4 you do it again, Ill hit you.” One day I went swimming with my 5 in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on them. In the beginning, I went swimming alone, and I called out, “Help !” All my friends came to help me, only to find that I was joking. But the next time I wasnt joking. I was 6 careless that I swam in deep water. I 7 my best to call my friends for help, but this time 8 came to help me. At last, they found I was 9 the truth. They came and saved my life. They 10 me to the hospital. This is the best lesson in my life. From then on, I havent joked on anyone.ifsoonfellworriedfriendsSent/tooktried/didnobodytellingSTEP 4. LETS READ AND WRITE. (讀寫(xiě)綜合) A A信息歸納：請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，完成表格。信息歸納：請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，完成表格。 The generation gap(代溝代溝) has become a serious problem. I read a report about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after quarrelling with parents. I think this is because they dont often have a talk with each other. Parents now spend more time in the office, so they dont have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel that they dont have the same topics(話話題題) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your children, get to know them and understand them. And for children, show your feelings to your parents. They are the people who love you. So tell them your thoughts(想法想法). In this way, you can have a better understanding of each other.What has become a serious problem ?1. What causes the generation gap?2. What do parents and children feel?3. How to deal with the problem ?For parents, they should 4.For children, they should 5.Information Card The generation gap Parents and children dont have a talk with each other. They dont have the same topics to talk about be more with their children, get to know them and understand them show their feelings to their parents B書(shū)面表達(dá)：書(shū)面表達(dá)： 現(xiàn)在社會(huì)普遍對(duì)現(xiàn)在社會(huì)普遍對(duì)90后有不同程度的誤解，認(rèn)為后有不同程度的誤解，認(rèn)為他們自私、無(wú)禮，所以不能很好地與人溝通他們自私、無(wú)禮，所以不能很好地與人溝通那那么，作為一名么，作為一名90后學(xué)生，你又是怎么看待這個(gè)問(wèn)題后學(xué)生，你又是怎么看待這個(gè)問(wèn)題的呢？的呢？ 請(qǐng)結(jié)合你自己和周?chē)瑢W(xué)的表現(xiàn)，分別列舉至請(qǐng)結(jié)合你自己和周?chē)瑢W(xué)的表現(xiàn)，分別列舉至少三條優(yōu)點(diǎn)和兩條不足之處進(jìn)行描述。少三條優(yōu)點(diǎn)和兩條不足之處進(jìn)行描述。 As students born after 1990, we have so many advantages. We are usually kind and helpful. When someone is in trouble, we always give him or her a hand. We are also active. We like to do sports and go traveling. Most of us can work hard in class and play happily after school. Besides, we are imaginative and creative. We always try something new and do everything differently. On the other hand, we also have some disadvantages. Sometimes we cant express our opinions in proper ways; sometimes we are a little over confident. And many students have no brothers or sisters, so they may do everything for themselves. These problems may make us seem impolite, even we cant communicate with others well. So its the most important for us to learn how to get on well with others. 寫(xiě)作方法指導(dǎo)一、審題，找要點(diǎn)。1列舉90后學(xué)生的三條優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 2列舉90后學(xué)生的兩條不足。最少要寫(xiě)到上述這五點(diǎn)！ 二、怎樣寫(xiě)？開(kāi)頭：As students born after 1990.（已給出。）第一、二、三點(diǎn)：we have so many advantages. We are usually kind and helpful.（過(guò)渡句子。）When someone is in trouble, we _. We are also active, _.Besides, _ .（還可以多寫(xiě)幾條優(yōu)點(diǎn)來(lái)拓展字?jǐn)?shù)。）第四、五點(diǎn)：On the other hand, we also have some disadvantages. Sometimes we _. Sometimes we_.（還可以多寫(xiě)幾條不足來(lái)拓展字?jǐn)?shù)。）結(jié)尾：These problems may make us seem impolite, even we cant communicate with others well. So its the most important for us to learn how to get on well with others.