江蘇省沭陽縣銀河學校八年級英語上冊《Unit 1 Friends Reading》課件 牛津版

Task 1 Revise1 一個誠實的男孩一個誠實的男孩2 分享我的喜悅分享我的喜悅3 與某人分享某物與某人分享某物4 一位八年級學生一位八年級學生5 有喝的東西有喝的東西6 保密保密7 使我快樂使我快樂8 一個長得好看的女孩一個長得好看的女孩9 對某人友好對某人友好10 再買一些食物再買一些食物an honest boyshare my joyshare sth with sba grade 8 studenthave sth to drinkkeep secretmake mu happya good looking girlbe friendly to sbbuy some more foodBettyslimshort hairMaxtallpoor eyesightMayprettystraight, shoulder-length hairTask 2 Know three friends.1 Who is he/she?2 What does he/she look like?nameBettyMaxMayappear-ancequalitiesslimtall 1.75mshort hairwear glassessmallshoulder-length hairprettygeneroushelpfula good sense of humor keep secretsTask 3 Listen to the tape and fill the tablekindRead the text loudly and then do some exercises according to the text.1. The writer is as fat as Betty. 2. Betty is willing to help others at any time.3. She likes to share school things with her classmates.4. She only gives seats to old men in need on the bus.5. She wants to be a dancer and travels around the world.( )( )( )( )( )Listen and tell “T” or “F”FTTFFAnswer some questions about Max1. How tall is Max?2. Does Max wear glasses? Why?3. When we are with Max, How do we feel? Why?4. Do his legs fit the school desks? What happens to him when he walks past the desk?1.75 metres.Yes, he has poor eyesight.Happy. He has a good sense of humor.No, he often knocks our books and pens off the desks.Fill in the blankets about May.May is small. She has _ _hair. Everyone thinks she is very _.May is a _ friend. When something_ me, I can always goes to her. I can tellher _ because she can _ a _.She is _ and never says a bad word about anyone. straight shoulder-lengthprettytrueworriesanythingkeepsecretkindgenerous helpful humour secret smart trueis a _ friendshe can keep a _.looks _ and has a good sense of _.is_ and _-she is always willing to share things and help others.MayMaxBettytruesecretsmarthumourgeneroushelpful1 Betty is generous to old people only.2 Betty wants to be a singer and travel around the world.3 Max does a lot of computer work.4 Max is very good at telling jokes.5 May is a true friend.6 May likes to tell others her friends secrets.FFTTTTTell T or FVote for the best friend.Ill vote for _ because my best friend shouldnt tell others my secrets.Ill vote for _ because I like funny people. They can make me hapy when Im sad.Ill vote for _ because my best friend should share things with me and help people in need.MayMaxBettyTask 5 Read for details and complete the table NAMEBettyMax May AppearancePersonalityOther informationslim, short hairgenerous, helpfulwant to be a singer and travel around the worldtall, poor eyesight (wear glasses)have a good sense of humourlong legs do not fit under the school deskknock over the books and penssmallstraight, shoulder-length hairtrue, keep a secretkind never say a bad word about anyoneUseful wordsBuild Nose Height Face Eyes Hair Task 6 Talk about your friendsslim, thin, fat, strong, skinny, well-builtflat, pointed, long, shortshort, tall, medium-sized round, fat, thin, squarebig, small, black, brown, bluelong, short, shoulder-length, straightwavy,curly體形體形身高身高Task 7 A Language points.1 Best Friends 最好的朋友最好的朋友Best 最最 形容詞最高級用于三者或更多之間的比較，意為形容詞最高級用于三者或更多之間的比較，意為“最最”。如：如：He is the strongest in our class他是我班最強壯的。他是我班最強壯的。Of all the stars， the sun is the nearest to us在所有的恒星中，太陽離我們最近。在所有的恒星中，太陽離我們最近。2.She is as slim as I am. 她和我一樣苗條她和我一樣苗條 as+形容詞原級形容詞原級+as意為意為“和和一樣一樣”。如：如： He is as old as I他和我年齡一樣大。他和我年齡一樣大。 This book is as interesting as that one這本書和那本書一樣有趣。這本書和那本書一樣有趣。 注注 否定句可用否定句可用asso+形容詞原級形容詞原級+as，意為，意為“不如不如”“不不及及”。如：如：He is not asso smart as you他不如你那么神氣。他不如你那么神氣。 I am not asso clever as you我不如你聰明。我不如你聰明。 注注肯定句中不能用肯定句中不能用so代替第一個代替第一個as。 錯誤錯誤 You are so handsome as your brother. 正確正確 You are as handsome as your brother正確正確 You are not asso handsome as your brother3. We have been best friends for a long time. 我們很久以來一直是好朋友。我們很久以來一直是好朋友。 have been這是這是be動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時，意為動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時，意為“從過去到現(xiàn)在一直是從過去到現(xiàn)在一直是”。如：如： I have been a teacher for ten years我當了十年老師。我當了十年老師。 We have been good friends for many years我們已是多年的好朋友。我們已是多年的好朋友。 They have been busy for a long time 他們已忙了好長時間。他們已忙了好長時間。 注注 如果主語是第三人單數(shù)應用如果主語是第三人單數(shù)應用has been來表達。來表達。如：如： He has been a doctor for five years 他已當了五年的醫(yī)生。他已當了五年的醫(yī)生。 My brother has been away from home for two months 我哥哥已兩個月不在家我哥哥已兩個月不在家 4. She is willing to share things with her friends. 她愿意和她的朋友分享一切。她愿意和她的朋友分享一切。 Be willing to do意為意為“愿意干愿意干”。其中。其中willing是形容詞，作表語，是形容詞，作表語，to do 作形容詞賓語。作形容詞賓語。如：如： I am willing to work in the country. 我愿意到鄉(xiāng)下工作。我愿意到鄉(xiāng)下工作。 表示表示“樂意做某事樂意做某事”還可用還可用be glad to，be ready to表達。表達。如：如： He is always glad to help me他總是樂意幫助我。他總是樂意幫助我。Be ready to do 與與be willing to同義，意為同義，意為“愿意干愿意干”Lei Feng was always ready to help others 雷鋒總是樂意助人。雷鋒總是樂意助人。 注注be ready還可意為還可意為“準備好了準備好了”。如：如： Are you ready to go? 你準備好出發(fā)了嗎你準備好出發(fā)了嗎?5.She helps me with my homework她幫助我做家庭作業(yè)，她幫助我做家庭作業(yè)， helps me with my homework= helps me （to） do my homeworkOn the bus意為意為“乘公交車乘公交車”=by bus，但只能作狀語，但只能作狀語，不能作謂語。不能作謂語。6.Betty wants to be a singer and travel around the world when she grows up. 貝蒂想當一個歌唱家，當她長大后，她想周游世界。貝蒂想當一個歌唱家，當她長大后，她想周游世界。 travel around the world 意為意為“周游世界周游世界”，其中，其中around為介詞，意為為介詞，意為“圍繞圍繞”。當。當around作介詞、副詞，作介詞、副詞，意為意為“圍繞圍繞”時可與時可與round替換，但當替換，但當around意為意為“大約大約”時不能與時不能與round的替換，的替換，round可作形容詞，意為可作形容詞，意為“圓的圓的”，around則無此意思。則無此意思。7. he has poor eyesight because of working on the computer too much at night. 由于晚上過多地使用電腦，他視力不好由于晚上過多地使用電腦，他視力不好.poor eyesight 弱視弱視 反義詞反義詞 good eyesightBecause of屬介詞，后接名詞、代詞賓格，動詞的屬介詞，后接名詞、代詞賓格，動詞的ing形式。形式。意為意為“因為因為”“”“由于由于”，可與，可與because狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)換，狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)換， 注注 because和和because of句子中，都不能再出現(xiàn)句子中，都不能再出現(xiàn)soBecause of his old agehe was old，he stopped workingat night 在晚上在晚上 in the night 在夜間在夜間 on Sunday night 在星期天在星期天的晚上的晚上8.He wears small, round glasses and they make him look smart. 他戴一副小小的圓圓的眼鏡，這使他顯得很神氣。他戴一副小小的圓圓的眼鏡，這使他顯得很神氣。 Wear 戴、穿的意思。通常接物，穿衣服，如戴、穿的意思。通常接物，穿衣服，如She wears a pair of new shoes today .wear glasses 戴眼鏡戴眼鏡 ，作，作“穿穿”講時一般不用被動。講時一般不用被動。 Make him look smart意為意為“使他看上去很神氣使他看上去很神氣”， 注注在在help后的賓補中可用后的賓補中可用do也可用也可用to do。9. Max has a good sense of humour. 邁克思有很好的幽默感。邁克思有很好的幽默感。 sense作名詞，意為作名詞，意為“感覺感覺”“”“觀念觀念”等。等。如：如： He has a good sense of humour 他有很好的幽默感。他有很好的幽默感。 Teachers usually have a high sense of duty 老師通常有老師通常有高度責任感。高度責任感。10. I never feel bored or unhappy when he is with me.當他和我在一起時，我從來不感到無聊和不快樂。當他和我在一起時，我從來不感到無聊和不快樂。bore作及物動詞，意為作及物動詞，意為“使厭倦使厭倦”“”“使枯燥使枯燥”。如：如： His long talk bored the listeners 他長時間的演講使聽眾厭煩。他長時間的演講使聽眾厭煩。 The lesson bored the students 那堂課使學生厭倦。那堂課使學生厭倦。 bored to death 煩透了煩透了 bored過去分詞用作形容詞，指人所處的狀態(tài)。意為過去分詞用作形容詞，指人所處的狀態(tài)。意為“感到厭感到厭倦倦”。如：如： He felt bored at home 他在家覺得很無聊。他在家覺得很無聊。 Are you feeling bored at doing nothing? 不做什么事的時候你覺得厭煩嗎不做什么事的時候你覺得厭煩嗎? boring形容詞，指事物的性質(zhì)。意為形容詞，指事物的性質(zhì)。意為“令人厭煩的令人厭煩的”“無聊的無聊的”。如：如： The man is boring 那個男的令人討厭。那個男的令人討厭。1與與一樣苗條一樣苗條2樂于做某事樂于做某事3準備好做某事準備好做某事4幫助我做家庭作業(yè)幫助我做家庭作業(yè)5戴眼鏡戴眼鏡6有很好的幽默感有很好的幽默感7感到厭倦感到厭倦8使我笑使我笑9走路經(jīng)過走路經(jīng)過10撞翻撞翻11保守秘密保守秘密12說某人壞話說某人壞話as slim asbe willing to do sth.be ready to do sth.help me with my homeworkwear glasseshave a good sense of humourfeel boredmake me laughwalk pastknock overkeep a secretsay a bad word about sb.Task 7 B 1. Max 很有幽默感很有幽默感.他講有趣的笑話他講有趣的笑話,總使我發(fā)笑總使我發(fā)笑. Max _. He tells _and always _.2.當我讀到你的廣告時當我讀到你的廣告時,我想起了我的好朋友我想起了我的好朋友May. I _ my great friend May when I _.has a good sense of humourfunny jokesmakes me laughthought ofread your advertisementTask 8 Exercise in class. I 翻譯翻譯 3.她從不說任何人的壞話她從不說任何人的壞話.She never _ about_. 4.她總是幫我學英語她總是幫我學英語.She always _ me _ English.5.Jim是一個慷慨大方的人是一個慷慨大方的人,他總是樂于助人他總是樂于助人.6.Betty長大后想周游世界長大后想周游世界.says a bad wordanyonehelpswith myJim is generous and he is always willing to help people.Betty wants to travel around the world when she grows up.1. Thank you for giving me the information. You are so _(help).2. He plays the piano well. His parents think hes very _(music).3. Are you _(will) to sing us an English song?4. Maybe he will grow into a successful _(sing).5. Have you ever been to the sea village _(call) Mingshu ?6. He has a _(wonder) friend Millie.helpfulmusicalwillingsingercalledwonderfulII Fill in the blanks with the right word1 Copy the phrases.2 Finish the exercise on your workbook.