高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) M1 unit 2 heroes(第2課時)課件 北師大版(廣東專用)
Part 2 Of 22013屆學(xué)海導(dǎo)航高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)北師大版廣東專用屆學(xué)海導(dǎo)航高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)北師大版廣東專用9. expect v. 預(yù)料,期待,盼望 expect sth. (from sb.) 期望(從某人處)得到某物expect to do sth. 期待做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事expect too much of sb. 對某人期待過高I was expecting a present from her.我一直盼望著她送的禮物。I expect him to pass the exam.我期待他能通過考試。I expect that he will come tomorrow.我期待他明天能來。as expected正如所料Everything went smoothly as expected.正如所料,一切進(jìn)展順利。1. 我期待明天收到父親的來信。I _ get a letter from my father tomorrow.2. “我星期五之前干不完這項(xiàng)工作你對我期望過高了?!薄癐 cant finish this job by Friday _.”【答案】1. expect to 2. you expect too much of me10. on ones own=by oneself 獨(dú)自地;單獨(dú)地 You neednt help him, he can dress himself on his own / by himself. 你不必幫他,他能自己穿衣服。of ones own 屬于自己的Now many young teachers have houses of their own.現(xiàn)在很多青年教師都有屬于自己的房子。11. experience vt. 經(jīng)歷(某事),它的同義短語為go through He experienced great difficulty in getting a visa to leave the country. 他申請出國簽證經(jīng)歷了很大的困難。n. U 經(jīng)驗(yàn);C經(jīng)歷 He has rich experience in cooking. 他在烹飪方面有豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。I had an unpleasant experience when I was still a child.我小的時候有過一次不愉快的經(jīng)歷。experienced adj. 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的an experienced nurse 一位經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的護(hù)士1. 從10,000英尺高空的飛機(jī)上跳下來是一次 刺激的經(jīng)歷。 Jumping out of an airplane at ten thousand feet is quite an exciting _ .2. 從我自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)我明白這項(xiàng)工作會有多難。 I know from my own _ how difficult the work can be.3. 他有照料孩子的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 He is _ _ looking after children.experienceinexperienceexperienced12. react to 反應(yīng) How do you react to this modern artists paintings? 你對這位現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)家的畫有何評價?What was his reaction to the news?他對這消息的反應(yīng)如何?reaction to 對作出的反應(yīng)他對你的建議反應(yīng)如何?_How did he react to your suggestion?1. Yang Liwei had several tasks to complete 楊利偉有幾個任務(wù)要完成 “have+賓語+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),不定式作定語。 不定式動作由句子的主語發(fā)出, 即不定式的 邏輯主語是主句的主語。 I have a lot of homework to do tonight. 今晚我有很多作業(yè)要完成。2. I thought 21 hours was too short to stay in space. 我想呆在太空21小時是太短了。 too to 太以至于不能,表示否定(可以用so that來改寫)。原句可改寫為:many of them thought that Marcos stories about China were so fantastic that they were not true.The book is too difficult for him to read. (The book is so difficult that he can not read it.)這本書對他來說太難讀了。【溫馨提示】若too 后面跟下列詞時,該結(jié)構(gòu)不表示否定意義。too ready (anxious / eager / easy / willing, etc.) to do中的too相當(dāng)于very, extremely, particularly(很,太,非常) They were too anxious to leave.他們急著要離開。too not to do “太而不能不”,表肯定。You are too angry not to say it.你在氣憤之下,不免會說出這樣的話來。not/never tooto “并非太而不能”,表示肯定。It is never too late to learn.諺學(xué)習(xí)在任何時候都不會晚。(活到老,學(xué)到老。)can not/nevertoo無論怎樣也不過分You cant praise Einstein too much.你無論怎樣贊揚(yáng)愛因斯坦都不為過。only tooto do(too 后接表示某種心情的詞,如glad, pleased, willing, thankful, delighted;描繪性的詞,如good, kind, true等表示“非常去做某事”) I am only too delighted to accept your invitation. 我非常高興地接受你的邀請。1盒子太小不能裝下所有的東西。The box is _ _ _ _ all the things.2他非常聰明,一定能解決這個問題。He is _ _ _ _ _ the problem.3我們是無論怎樣感激你也不算過分。We _ _ you too much.4能和你交談我太高興了。_【答案】1. too small to hold 2. too wise not to solve3. cant appreciate 4. I am only too glad to talk with you.3. When you listen the first time, dont panic! 當(dāng)你第一次聽到時不要恐懼! the first time是名詞性詞組,用作連詞,常引導(dǎo) 一個時間狀語從句。 Mathilde lost the necklace the first time she went to the ball. 瑪?shù)贍柕碌谝淮稳⒓游钑桶秧?xiàng)鏈弄丟了。含time的句型 for the first time是介詞短語,表示“第一次,首次”,在句中通常作狀語。The two students meet for the first time at the beginning of this term.這兩個學(xué)生在學(xué)期開始時第一次相遇。This / That / Itis / will be / wasthe first(second, third) timethat從句。It is(high) timethat從句,意為“是該做的時候了”,從句常用一般過去時,表示虛擬。It is high time that you made up your mind.該是你下決心的時候了。each / every time引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“每當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”相當(dāng)于whenever。Every time I meet her, she is shy.我每次見到她,她都很靦腆。by the time引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“到為止”。the time引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“一就”,相當(dāng)于as soon as或the moment。He felt a thrill the time he got into the theatre.他一走進(jìn)劇場就感到十分激動。1. 那是他們第一次在上海見面。_ they had ever met in Shanghai.2. 我上次看到他時,他還相當(dāng)健康。_, he was quite well.【答案】1. It was the first time2. The last time I saw him簡單句的高級形式簡單句的高級形式 簡單句其實(shí)也可以不簡單,若將簡單句與非謂語動詞短語、形容詞短語、同位語、獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)、倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)等巧妙地合在一起,不但可以表達(dá)更豐富的內(nèi)容,而且可以使句子變得更精彩,充分顯示你的英語表達(dá)實(shí)力。 1. 同位語: T h e b i g f e l l o w w a s J i m T h o r p e , the_greatest_American_athlete_of_modern_times. 這位大個子就是現(xiàn)代美國最偉大的運(yùn)動員吉姆索普。 2. 形容詞短語: Tired_and_hot,_we had to stop to have a break. 又累又熱, 我們不得不停下來休息。 3. 不定式短語: To_overcome_these_difficulties,_they went there to work. 他們是為著解決這些困難去那邊工作的。 4. 現(xiàn)在分詞短語: T h e s n o w l a s t e d a w e e k , resulting_in_a_serious_traffic_confusion_in_the_whole_area. 雪下了一星期,造成整個地區(qū)嚴(yán)重的交通混亂。 5. 過去分詞短語: Moved_to_tears,_he stood there silently. 他靜靜地站在那里,被感動得熱淚盈眶. 6介詞短語: Concerning_this_phenomenon,_different people have different opinions. 關(guān)于這個現(xiàn)象,不同人有不同的看法。 7. 獨(dú)立主格: All_things_considered,_her suggestion is of greater value than yours.考慮到所有的事情,她的建議比你的更有價值。 8. 倒裝: Only in this way can_we learn English well. 只有通過這種方式我們才能學(xué)好英語。一、完成句子一、完成句子 1. _ (由于害怕挨罵), the boy decided to the net bar instead of going home after school.2. They stayed in the snow for several days, _(又冷又餓)Afraid of being scoldedcold and hungry 3. China is a great country_ _(有著悠久的歷史和燦爛的文化)4. The man died early, _ (留給他妻子的只有悲傷和債務(wù))5. _ (如果時間允許), Ill go there with you tomorrow afternoon. She felt very tired and fell asleep in the chair. with a long history and splendid cultureTime permitting 二、按括號中的提示將下列句子翻譯成簡單句二、按括號中的提示將下列句子翻譯成簡單句1.足球是他唯一的愛好,讓他結(jié)交了許多朋友。(同位語) _ _ Football, his only interest in life, has brought him many friends. 2.與其他老師相比,摩爾先生更注意教學(xué)方法。 (過去分詞短語) _ _ Compared with other teachers, Mr. Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching. 3.北京動物園,建于1906年,有100多年的歷史了。(過去分詞短語) _ _ The Beijing Zoo, built in 1906, has a history of more than 100 years. 4.一聽到教師的聲音,學(xué)生們立即停止講話。(現(xiàn)在分詞短語) _ _ Hearing their teachers voice, the students stopped talking at once. 5.我們學(xué)生應(yīng)當(dāng)通過努力學(xué)習(xí)而不是考試作弊來試圖獲得好成績。(介詞短語) _ _ We students should try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations.6.沒有公共汽車,我們不得不步行回家。(獨(dú)立主格) _There being no bus, we had to walk home. 7.這個學(xué)期,我從未上學(xué)遲到。(倒裝) _ Never have I been late for school this term.