八年級英語上冊 Module 12 Unit 1 What should we do before help arrived課件 （新版）外研版.ppt

Unit1Whatshouldwedobeforehelparrives?,Module12Help,Dangeriseverywhere,safetyisimportant!,Youcouldfallwhenyougodownthestairsatschool.,Itsquitedangerousinthekitchenathome,becausebrokenglassorknivescancutyou.,Movingheavyfurnitureisdangeroustoo.Youcoulddropitandhurtyourfoot.,Weshouldknowsomethingaboutfirstaid,wecangivesomeonebasicmedicalhelp.,Letsimagineanaccident.,Aboyislyingatthebottomofthestairs.,atthebottomof在.的底部,Findoutwhatswrongwithhim?,Hecouldhavetroublehearingyouorspeakingtoyou.,havetrouble（in）doingsth,havetroublewithsth做某事有困難,-Canwelifthimup?-No,thatcouldbeharmful.,liftup:抬起，提起,Makesureheswarm.Coverhimwithacoat.,Itssuchgoodadvicethatyoucouldbeadoctor.,suchthat意思是：如此以至于,Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestions.,1.Whatsthismorningsclassabout?,Thismorningsclassisaboutfirstaid,orgivingsomeonebasicmedicalhelp.,2.Isitagoodideatoshoutforhelporcall120?,Yes,itis.,Nowreadthesefirstaidsuggestionsanddecideiftheyaregoodideas()orbadideas().1Asktheboywhatiswrong.2Gethelp.3Shoutsotheboycanhearyou.4Movetheboytoamorecomfortableplace.5Makesuretheboyiswarm.,Lets(1)_youseeaboylyingatthe(2)_ofthestairs.Whatshouldyoudo?Callfor(3)_helpimmediately.Donot(4)_theboyupandsithimonachair.Thiscouldbe(5)_forhim.,Readthedialogueingroupsthencompletethepassage.,imagine,bottom,medical,lift,bottomCoverdropharmfulimagineliftmedicalpain,harmful,Evenworse,youmight(6)_himwhileyouaremovinghim!Thatwouldcausealotof(7)_.(8)_himwithacoatandmakesureheiswarm.Thenwaitforthedoctorstoarrive.,drop,pain,Cover,2.Heisinpain.inpain的意思是“處在疼痛之中”。e.g.Areyoustillinpain?,Languagepoints,1.Aboyislyingatthebottomofthestairs.atthebottomof表示“在.的底部”。e.g.Avillageliesatthebottomofthehill.,3.Firstofall,findoutwhatswrongwithhim.firstofall表示“首先”。e.g.Firstofall,letmetellyouthenews.findout通常表示“弄明白，搞清楚，查明.”。e.g.Didtheteacherfindoutwhobrokethedoor?,Whatswrongwith?表示“.怎么了？”e.g.-Whatswrongwiththeboy?-Hebrokehisleg.,4.Buthecouldhavetroublehearingyouorspeakingtoyou.句中的could表示推測。e.g.Youcouldberight.,havetroubledoingsth.的意思是“做.有困難”。e.g.Mariahastroublefindingajobandisstillstayingathome.,5.Lifthimupandsithimonachair?liftup表示“抬起，提起”。要把代詞放在中間。e.g.Wellhavetoliftupthecartogetherout.,6.Makesureheswarm.makesure的意思是“確保，保證”。e.g.Makesureyouturnoffallthelightsbeforeyougoout.,7.Thatssuchgoodadvicethatyoucouldbeadoctor,Betty!such.that.這個句型表達“如此.以至于.”的意思，such后面接名詞，名詞前可以有形容詞修飾。如果只有形容詞或副詞，則要使用so.that.這一句型。,e.g.Itissuchatinykitchenthatonlyonepersoncancookinit.Theyaresuchnicepeoplethatwealllikethem.,Hewassoweakthathecouldhardlystandup.EverythinghappenedsoquicklythatIhadnttimetothink.,祈使句一、定義：祈使句表達說話人對對方的叮囑、勸告、希望、禁止、建議、請求或命令等。二、祈使句的特征：以動詞原形開頭，無時態(tài)和數(shù)的變化。,Grammar,三、祈使句的句型：1.動詞原形構(gòu)成的祈使句通常省略主語you，謂語動詞用原形。否定句由dont或never開頭。祈使句的句首或句末有時加please。,2.let構(gòu)成的祈使句由“Let+me/us/him/her+動詞原形”構(gòu)成。這類祈使句往往用于請求允許（letus）或提出建議（lets）。,例如：Letsspendthisweekendinthecountryside.Lethimbeherebytenoclock.,3.無動詞祈使句在請求，命令和口號中，常用無動詞祈使句，它實際上是省略了動詞，從而使語句更簡潔有力。,例如：Justaminute,please!在一些指示牌上，常用“No+動名詞/名詞”構(gòu)成省略的否定祈使句。例如：Nosmoking!,1.Callmewhenyougethome.OK,_.A.ImustB.IcanC.IwillD.Imay2.Jim,_meahand.A.givesB.isgivingC.giveD.willgive3.Letme_ondutytoday.A.amB./C.beD.do4.Lets_ourtime.A.notwasteB.nowastingC.nottowasteD.nowaste5._higher,andyouwillseethehouse.OK.A.IfyoustandB.TostandC.WhenyoustandD.Stand,C,C,C,A,D,Choosethecorrectanswer.,6._forgettowritetomewhenyou_gettherenextTuesday.A.Dont;willB.Please;willC.Please;/D.Dont;/7.Please_doit.A.heB.heletC.lethimD.him8._comein,please.A.WillB.DoC.WontD.Did9._careful!A.BedoB.DobeC.NotD.Notdo10._letanyoneopenthedoor.A.DontB.WillC.NotD.No,D,C,B,B,A,重點短語、句型firstaidatthebottomofliftupmakesureWhatswrongwith?祈使句的用法,本課小結(jié),_thehill,Ifoundatelephoneandcalledthepolice.A.AtthebottomofB.AtthetopC.OnthebottomD.Onthetopof2.Ifyoufindyouarein_thenyoushouldstopandtakearest.A.payB.happyC.happinessD.pain,A,練一練,D,3.Whatswrong_you?Imfeelingbad.A.onB.withC.ofD.before4.Shewill_herhandwhensheknowstheanswers.A.liftupB.liftdownC.lieupD.liedown,B,A,Writeadialogueabout"firstaid".About50words.,Homework,