2019年春八年級(jí)英語下冊 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum Section B教案 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版.doc
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2019年春八年級(jí)英語下冊 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum Section B教案 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版.doc
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?單詞闖關(guān)1. 邀請v._ invitation n_2. 周末n._ weekday n_3. 使做好準(zhǔn)備v._ preparation n_4. 打開v._ opening n_5. (使)驚奇 v_ surprised adj._短語互譯1.前天_ 2后天_3踢足球_ 4上鋼琴課_5盼望;期待_ 6在結(jié)束時(shí)_7make an invitation _ 8accept an invitation _9.take a trip _ 10have a surprise party _11think of _ 12so that _13hear from _ 14look after _15turn down _句型在線1.至于怎么做,我已經(jīng)有個(gè)好辦法了。I already have a great idea about _ _ _ that. 2非常感謝你策劃這個(gè)。 _ so much _ planning this. 3如果需要我?guī)兔?,就告訴我吧。 Let me know _ you need my help. 4為了表達(dá)我們將會(huì)多么想念她,我們在28號(hào)下周五為她舉辦一場驚喜聚會(huì)吧! _ _ how much were going to miss her, lets have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th! 5將斯蒂恩老師帶到聚會(huì)上,但事先不要告訴她,這樣她才能感到驚喜。Bring Ms. Steen to the party _ _ her _ _ she can be surprised.課文初探根據(jù)教材P69 2b的內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。( )1.He Wei really likes Ms. Steen because she helped him to improve his math so much.( )2.He Wei thinks having a surprise party is the best way to say goodbye to Ms. Steen.( )3.Jake cant come to the party because his family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the beginning of this month.( )4.Jake would be glad to help out with the party preparations.( )5.Ms. Steen is leaving for the US before the 28th.1. look after 照料;照顧觀察 Can you help me look after my pet dog?你能幫我照顧我的寵物狗嗎?The boy is very young. He cant take care of himself.這男孩很小,不能照顧自己。探究 look after與take care of同義,若表示“好好照顧某人”則用look after sb. well或take _ care of sb.。但take care of還可表示 “保管(某物)”。I believe that my neighbors can take good care of my son while Im out.相信我外出期間我的鄰居們會(huì)好好照顧我兒子的。The teacher told the students to take care of the new books.老師告知學(xué)生要保管好新書。活學(xué)活用1xx河北Grandfather lives with us. We all _ him.A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like2. invitation n邀請;請柬觀察 Thank you for your invitation!謝謝你的邀請!Did you get an invitation to her party? 你收到她的聚會(huì)請?zhí)藛??探?invitation意為“邀請;請柬”,常見搭配:make an invitation 發(fā)出邀請accept an invitation 接受邀請refuse/turn down an invitation 拒絕邀請活學(xué)活用2.(1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Thank you for your _(invite), but I cant go to the movies with you. (2)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞I i_ Kate to my birthday party but she refused my i_3. turn down 拒絕觀察 Can you tell me how to turn down an invitation?你能告訴我如何拒絕邀請嗎?探究 turn down表示“拒絕”時(shí),和refuse是同義表達(dá),turn down an invitationrefuse an invitation,表示“拒絕邀請”。拓展 turn down還有“開?。徽{(diào)低”之意。The TV is too noisy. Could you please turn it down?電視太吵了。請你把它的音量調(diào)低點(diǎn)好嗎?活學(xué)活用3Why did you _ Tinas invitation?Because I had to visit my grandparents.A. put up B. cut upC.t urn down D. turn on4. reply v. 回答;答復(fù)觀察 Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.請?jiān)?2月20日星期五之前以書面的形式回復(fù)此邀請。探究 reply是較正式用語,可以作不及物動(dòng)詞,與介詞to共同構(gòu)成謂語,意為“回答”,相當(dāng)于answer。另外,reply作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后面接賓語從句。The boy didnt reply to my question. 這個(gè)男孩沒有回答我的問題。She replied that she was very happy when she knew the result. 她回復(fù)說,當(dāng)知道結(jié)果時(shí)她很高興。 拓展 reply 也可作名詞,意為“回答;答復(fù)”,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為replies。I asked her what her name was but she made no reply.活學(xué)活用4. 我們的廣告收到了100多份回復(fù)。We had over 100 _ (reply) to our advertisement.5. without prep.沒有;不(做某事)觀察 Without Lucys help, I couldnt pass the exam. 沒有露西的幫助,我就不能通過考試。Tom went out of the classroom without saying anything.湯姆什么也沒說就走出了教室。探究 without后面接_詞、代詞或_,其反義詞為with?;顚W(xué)活用5. xx荊門He left without _(say) a word.6. surprised adj.驚奇的;感覺意外的觀察 Mr. Smith was surprised at the news. 史密斯先生對這則消息感到吃驚。Did you hear the surprising news? 你聽說那條令人吃驚的消息了嗎?探究 surprised是以“ed”結(jié)尾的形容詞,常用來修飾_;surprising以“ing”結(jié)尾, 意為“令人驚奇的”,常用來修飾_。其動(dòng)詞形式是surprise,意為“使驚奇”。拓展 類似的形容詞有 interested/interesting; bored/boring; excited/exciting等。活學(xué)活用6. Mary felt very _ when she heard the _ news. A. surprising; surprised B. surprised; surprisedC. surprising; surprising D. surprised; surprisin7. look forward to 盼望;期待觀察 We all look forward to the result. 我們都期待著那個(gè)結(jié)果。Im looking forward to seeing you again. 我期待能再次見到你。探究 look forward to后不能跟動(dòng)詞原形,而要跟名詞、代詞或_?;顚W(xué)活用7.xx白銀I look forward _ you soon.A. see Bseeing C. to see Dto seeing8. hear from 接到(某人的)信、電話等觀察 I heard from him yesterday.昨天我收到了他的來信。探究 _和receive/get a letter from sb.是同義表達(dá),表示“收到某人的來信”。拓展 hear的常見搭配:hear of/about 聽說 hear sb. do sth. 聽到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 聽到某人正在做某事活學(xué)活用8xx眉山我盼望收到你們所有人的來信。I look forward to _ _ all of you.1. I already have a great idea about how to do that. 至于怎么做,我已經(jīng)有個(gè)好辦法了。探究 本句中的“how to do that”是“_”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),在句中作介詞about的賓語。We are talking about how to get there.我們正在談?wù)撊绾蔚竭_(dá)那里。拓展 “特殊疑問詞動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語時(shí),可以轉(zhuǎn)化為賓語從句。I dont know how to use the camera. I dont know how I can use the camera. 我不知道如何使用這部照相機(jī)?;顚W(xué)活用1. xx永州改編Could you tell me _ WeChat?A. what to use B. how to use C. what do we use2. To show how much were going to miss her, lets have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th! 為了表達(dá)我們將會(huì)多么想念她,我們在28號(hào)下周五為她舉辦一場驚喜聚會(huì)吧!探究 本句中的“To show how much were going to miss her”是動(dòng)詞不定式短語,在句中作_;其中“how much were going to miss her”是賓語從句,作動(dòng)詞show的_,賓語從句要用_語序。拓展 動(dòng)詞不定式短語還可以作其他句子成分:作主語Its important to learn about the food safety. 了解食品安全知識(shí)是重要的。作賓語We want to move to Beijing.我們想搬到北京去住。作表語Her job is to look after the patients. 她的工作就是照顧病人。作賓語補(bǔ)足語Lily asked me to wait for her at the gate. 莉莉要我在大門口等她?;顚W(xué)活用2. (1)xx郴州What shall we do this weekend?Well drive to Dongliang Lake_ boating.A. to go Bto C. going(2)xx南充Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.Wait a minute. Its dangerous for us _ it while crossing the street.A. answering B. to answer C. answer D. answered3. Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised. 將斯蒂恩老師帶到聚會(huì)上,但事先不要告訴她,這樣她才能感到驚喜。探究 so that 意為“以便;為的是”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,從句中通常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may(might)或can(could)。She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.她努力工作,為的是及時(shí)做好各項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)備。拓展 sothat意為“如此以至于”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。(2)xx六盤水Every day, he gets up early _ he can catch the first bus.A. because Bsince C. when Dso thatHe was so crazy about rock music that he almost spent all his free time listening to it.他太癡迷于搖滾樂了,以至于幾乎花費(fèi)所有的空閑時(shí)間聽搖滾樂?;顚W(xué)活用3. (1)The book is _ interesting _ I cant put it down.A. so; that Bsuch; that C. too; to Dvery; that詳解詳析【課前自主預(yù)習(xí)】單詞闖關(guān)1. invite; 邀請;請柬 2. weekend; 工作日3. prepare; 準(zhǔn)備;準(zhǔn)備工作 4. open; 開幕式;落成典禮5. surprise; 驚奇的;感覺意外的短語互譯1. the day before yesterday2. the day after tomorrow3. play soccer 4.have a piano lesson5. look forward to 6.at the end of7. 發(fā)出邀請 8.接受邀請 9.去旅行10. 舉辦驚喜聚會(huì) 11.想出;思考12. 以便;為的是 13.接到(某人的)信、電話等14. 照料;照顧 15.拒絕句型在線1. how to do 2.Thanks; for 3. if 4.To show 5.without telling; so that 課文初探15 FTFTF【課堂互動(dòng)探究】詞匯點(diǎn)睛1 goodC 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。look at意為“看著”;look for意為“尋找”;look after意為“照顧”;look like意為“看起來像”。故選C。2 (1)invitation (2)invited; invitation 3 C 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。turn down 意為“拒絕”,符合題意,故選C。4 replies5 名; 動(dòng)名詞saying6 人; 事/物D 考查以“ed”與“ing”結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法。以“ed”結(jié)尾的形容詞指人的感覺,以“ing”結(jié)尾的形容詞指物的特點(diǎn)。句意:當(dāng)瑪麗聽到這則令人吃驚的消息時(shí),她感到很驚訝。7 動(dòng)名詞D 考查固定搭配。句意:我希望盡快見到你。look forward to意為“期待;盼望”。其中to是介詞,后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。故選D。8 hear from sb. hearing from句型透視1 特殊疑問詞動(dòng)詞不定式B 考查“特殊疑問詞動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語的用法。句意:你能告訴我如何使用微信嗎?故選B。2 目的狀語; 賓語; 陳述(1)A (2)B 3 (1)A(2)D 句意:每天,他都早早起床,_他能趕上第一班車。because意為“因?yàn)椤保籹ince意為“由于,既然”;when意為“當(dāng)時(shí)候”;so that意為“目的是”。由句意知,后一分句是前一分句的目的,應(yīng)用so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選D。課文回顧1. Next Friday the 28th 2.Ms. Steen3. improve his English 4.the best way5. buy some of the food and drinks6. bring Ms. Steen to the party7. taking a trip 8.at the end of this month9. help out 10.party preparations