高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Music課件 新人教版必修2
必修 2 Unit 5 Music 重點(diǎn)單詞1. _vt.呈狀態(tài) fill in/out a form 填表格 form the habit of 養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣 form into 組成;編成(2)(1) After winning the election, the Labor Party leader was asked to form a new government.競(jìng)選成功后,人們要求工黨領(lǐng)袖組建新政府。 China welcomed foreign aid in the form of material and cash.中國(guó)政府歡迎現(xiàn)金和物資形式的外國(guó)援助。 Before applying for the job, you need to fill in/out a form.申請(qǐng)工作前你需要填一張表。 The children were formed into small groups, which went from door to door collecting money and old clothes.孩子們被分成幾個(gè)小組,挨家挨戶地募款和收集舊衣服。 familiar adj.熟悉的;常見的;親近的They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them. (教材P34)他們非常走紅使得歌迷們?yōu)榱烁邮煜に麄兌闪⒘司銟?lè)部。4 (1) sb.be familiar with sth. 某人對(duì)某物很熟悉 =sth.be familiar to sb. 某物為某人所熟悉 be similar to 與相似 be popular with 受歡迎(2) The language adopted in the book must be familiar to young children.書中的語(yǔ)言必須是學(xué)生比較熟悉的。 I m familiar with this car, which is not similar to yours.我對(duì)這輛車很熟悉,這車與你的不一樣。 sensitive adj.敏感的;靈敏的;容易生氣的;多愁善感的At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them. (教材P38)終于由于深感苦惱,神經(jīng)高度緊張,弗雷迪和他的樂(lè)隊(duì)意識(shí)到,他們必須在自己感到太痛苦之前離開這個(gè)國(guó)家。5 be sensitive to 對(duì)敏感be sensitive about 介意,在乎 My teeth seem to be sensitive to heat and cold.我的牙齒好像對(duì)冷熱都過(guò)敏。 She is very sensitive about her appearance.她對(duì)外表很在乎。 to be honest (with you) 坦白說(shuō);老實(shí)告訴你(常置于句首)To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. (教材P34)說(shuō)實(shí)在的,許多人把名和利看得很重。1be honest with sb. 對(duì)某人說(shuō)老實(shí)話;對(duì)某人坦誠(chéng)be honest in sth . 在 方面坦率It is honest of sb.to do sth. 某人做某事是誠(chéng)實(shí)的honestly/honestly speaking 說(shuō)實(shí)在的,說(shuō)真的學(xué)生用書見P50 True friends should always be honest with each other.真正的朋友應(yīng)始終以誠(chéng)相待。 I think she is honest in telling me the story.我認(rèn)為她對(duì)我說(shuō)的事是真誠(chéng)的。 It is honest of you to tell the truth.你說(shuō)出了真相,你很正直。 Honestly/Honestly speaking, he did the job fairly well, quite out of peoples expectation.老實(shí)說(shuō),他的工作干得不錯(cuò),非常出乎大家的意料。 rely on 依靠;信賴;指望As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help them. (教材P34)因?yàn)檫@些演員中有些人唱得不是很好,他們不得不依靠隊(duì)里的其他人幫助。2 (1) rely on/upon sb./sth. 指望某人/某事(2) rely on sb.to do sth.=rely on ones doing sth. =depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事, 相信某人會(huì)做某事 (3) rely on it that. 相信,指望 We have to rely on him to make the design.我們不得不仰仗著他來(lái)進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)。 We rely heavily on computers to organize our work in modern society.在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)我們?cè)诤艽蟪潭壬弦蕾囯娔X來(lái)安排我們的工作。 You can rely on it that I shall help you.你可以指望我的幫助。 break up 打碎;散開,解散;結(jié)束;放假The band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s. (教材P34)樂(lè)隊(duì)在1970年左右解散了,但令人高興的是,他們?cè)?0年代中期又重組起來(lái)了。3 break down 出故障,壞掉;失??;垮掉,(情感)失控break in 破門而入;打斷(談話等)break into 強(qiáng)行闖入;突然起來(lái)break out (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā),發(fā)生break away from 脫離;掙脫 Our school will break up tomorrow.我們學(xué)校明天放假。 The party has broken up into several groups.該黨已分裂成幾個(gè)派別。 Then his health broke down and he had to take a long holiday.之后他的身體累垮了,得休一段長(zhǎng)假。 She broke in with a ridiculous objection.她突然插嘴提了個(gè)可笑的異議。 above all 最重要;首先Above all, just have fun. (教材P40)最重要的是一定要開心。4 after all 畢竟;終究all in all 整體說(shuō)來(lái);總而言之in all 全部;合計(jì)at all (否定句)一點(diǎn)也不;(疑問(wèn)句)到底;究竟 He is strong, brave and, above all, honest. 他強(qiáng)壯,勇敢,最重要的是他誠(chéng)實(shí)。 Is it at all possible that he alone can drink ten bottles of beer? 難道他真的能獨(dú)個(gè)兒喝十瓶啤酒嗎? had planned/wanted/meant/hoped/intended to do sth. 過(guò)去原計(jì)劃/想/希望做某事卻沒做成 The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing.(教材P34)電視制作人原計(jì)劃想找四位會(huì)唱又會(huì)表演的樂(lè)手。此處用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣“had planned to do sth.”的表達(dá)方式,意思是“過(guò)去本計(jì)劃要做某事卻沒做成”。類似用法的還有had wanted/meant/hoped/intended to do sth.,還可表達(dá)為:planned/wanted/meant/hoped/intended to have done sth.。1學(xué)生用書見P50 She had intended to come earlier, but the bus was late.她原打算早點(diǎn)來(lái),但是車晚點(diǎn)了。 We had hoped to catch the 9:30 train, but we failed to.我們本希望趕上9:30的火車,卻沒趕上。 They expected to have got what they needed, but there was nothing there.他們本來(lái)期望得到所需要的東西,但那里什么也沒有。 not.without.無(wú)論都,雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)表示肯定意義Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. (教材P40)弗雷迪和他的樂(lè)隊(duì)無(wú)論走到哪里都會(huì)有人跟蹤。2 英語(yǔ)中表示非否定意義的否定句常見于某些搭配,有以下幾種情況:(1)not until句型(2)含cannot/couldnt 或can/could+否定詞(如not,never,hardly,scarcely等)的否定句,如:cant help doing, cant but do sth., cant help but do sth.等句型(3)no sooner than, scarcely/hardly before/when 句型句中not.without. 是一個(gè)雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu),用來(lái)表示肯定意義,此處的not也可用never來(lái)代替。 I never see this picture without thinking of him. 每次看到這張照片,我都會(huì)想起他。 She didnt go to bed until eleven oclock.她直到十一點(diǎn)才上床睡覺。 She couldnt help smiling. 她禁不住笑了起來(lái)。 She could not help but leave there. 她只好離開那里。 I had hardly/Hardly had I spoken to him when he was gone.我剛要對(duì)他講話他就走掉了。 .品句填詞(用所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式或根據(jù)語(yǔ)境寫一個(gè)合適的詞)1.You can be paid cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two alternatives.【答案】1.in 2.He stood silently, tears (roll) down his cheeks, while the music played.【答案】2.rolling3.I am delighted everything (sort) out. This is a fantastic opportunity that I cannot turn down.【答案】3 .has been sorted4.Such knowledge is a true gift, for all that it is (pain) won, and it has been worth more to me than any qualification I ever earned.【答案】4.painfully5I need you to message me your full name and address so that I can send you the invitation their wedding.【答案】5.to 學(xué)生用書見P51 6It was her good friends words that gave her the (confident) and strength to continue with her studies.【答案】 6.confidence 7Well, I love roses, and I think they make a beautiful (add) to any garden.【答案】 7.addition8The toys are (attract) to children due to the appearance.【答案】 8.attractive9.Only when we realize the importance of helping each other can we (devote) to building a harmonious society. 【答案】 9.be devoted10.Perhaps she would never see again those familiar objects which she had never dreamed of being divided.【答案】10.from .單句改錯(cuò)(含詞匯和本單元的語(yǔ)法)1. She told reporters that she was pretended to be dead in order to survive.【答案】去掉was/pretendedpretending2.These companies rely the smooth operation of their database servers and any outages could have a great impact on their business.【答案】在rely后加上on/upon 3.The football team got there ahead of schedule so as to get familiar of the awful weather and food as soon as possible.【答案】第二個(gè)ofwith 4.In the addition to specifying where to print, you must specify the format of your print documents.【答案】去掉第一個(gè)the 5.Happiness is an active state of mind in where one thinks ones life meaningful, satisfactory and comfortable.【答案】去掉in或wherewhich6.We need to attach importance with the environmental problems.【答案】withto7.The workers sat at long low tables to pick through the tea leaves and sorting out any pieces of stem. 【答案】sortingsort 8. There is some sort of noise for which everyone is sensitive, and it will keep them awake.【答案】 for to9.The main competitors in this market are countries that are strong in manufacturing, above the all Germany and China.【答案】去掉最后一個(gè)the10.If confirmed by future studies, the results would indicate that infants are sensitive for social information and to what others see. 【答案】forto .課文語(yǔ)法填空 A lot of people wish to be a singer or musician and dream 1 . playing at a concert. To be honest, they attach great 2. (important) to becoming rich and famous. But just how do people form a band? First, they may start3. a group of high-school students and practise their music in someones house or play to passers-by in the street or subway 4. (learn) some extra money or to pay for their instruments. Later they may give 5._ (perform) in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. But what they want most is to make records and sell millions of copies to become 6._(million). of/about importance as to earn performances millionaires However there was one band that started in a different way. It was called the Monkees, whose performances were 7. (humor) enough to be copied by other groups. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them. After a year or 8. , they started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. In the USA they became even 9. (popular) than the Beatles and sold even more records. The band broke 10. about 1970, but happily reunited in the mid-1980s. humoroussomore popular up